Đồng nghĩa của substitute

Alternative for substitute

substitutes, substituted, substituting

Đồng nghĩa: change, exchange, replace, shift, switch,

Động từ

To use or add in place of
exchange swap switch change interchange replace shift trade alternate commute supplant swop replace with use instead of use in place of use instead swap over use as a replacement use in preference to use as an alternative to convert transfer reverse barter transpose change over truck change around displace transact alter reorder move rearrange rotate translate transmogrify invert swap round traffic move around change round dicker bandy negotiate flip-flop trade off deal in convert into give and take bargain transit transmit shuffle change places shuttle wrixle switch around remove cause to change places do a deal cash in surrender cede hand over yield connect put revert turn turn about render inverse turn around backtrack reciprocate supersede double back turn the tables swap for give in exchange for give in place of give in return for compensate for transmute transform metamorphose transfigure give as a replacement for modify remodel reorganize restyle mutate reorganise transubstantiate revise make over alchemize reconstruct recast switch over remake reshape appropriate apply download make downlink adapt vary redo morph revolutionize revolutionise revamp renew renovate diverge rebuild amend mold adjust rework reorient develop metamorphosize edit redesign remould fashion tweak retool refine reorientate reshuffle rejig rehash refashion modulate reconstitute improve readjust make innovations rectify affect diversify make adjustments to warp rejigger reconfigure regulate remold regenerate permute make alterations to tailor tune redraft tamper with mould temper tamper emendate moderate rewrite review order freshen up remix redress become different arrange reconcile make different reword age become be reborn mature ripen undergo a sea change pass toss throw pass back and forth overhaul evolve reform shape fix upgrade customize update redevelop doctor rehabilitate turn over new leaf permutate denature turn the corner stir up change completely recalibrate shift gears correct refit fix up sing different tune recondition customise cook refurbish turn upside down do up

Động từ

To act or serve as a substitute
cover relieve sub deputise deputize proxy represent spell understudy fill in back up cover for pinch-hit sit in stand in act as deputy be a proxy double for fill in for stand for stand in for step in take over take over from act as a substitute act as locum act as stand-in act for deputize for swap places with be in place of hold the fort hold the fort for answer for fill one's position take the place of serve in one's stead take another's place do the work of act in someone's stead replace supersede displace substitute for supplant act step into the breach displant cut out do duty do a locum act as substitute sub for act as stand-in for pinch-hit for be a substitute for provide cover alternate be a locum be a substitute act as understudy double act as deputy for sit in for fill someone's boots take somebody's place be a proxy for act as locum for do something in someone's stead act in place of fill someone's shoes do something in someone's place be a locum for act as a substitute for succeed support stand-in fill-in act as locum tenens speak on behalf of act on behalf of interject interpose substract insinuate step into someone's shoes step into someone's boots provide cover for give a break supply change swap commute switch mind things take charge look after things attend to things temp act as substitute for do duty for go as take the rap for make good do a locum for take care of things do the honors take someone's place act in someone's place do somebody's work pinch hit for front for stand in lieu of

Động từ

To replace one person with another

Động từ

To be a symbol or embodiment of
represent symbolise symbolize embody typify characterise characterize demonstrate epitomise epitomize exemplify illustrate instantiate model personify portray show emblematize equal exhibit express perform produce stage betoken enact image incarnate incorporate mean reflect act as body body forth copy correspond to equate factor imitate impersonate reproduce steward be symbolic of equate with stand for substitute for be representative of be the embodiment of be the incarnation of buy for give human form to give human shape to put on sell for appear as play the part serve as act in place of be a symbol of be a typical sample of play the part of assume the role of manifest depict indicate signify denote play act substantiate do present evince materialize suggest externalize materialise externalise display mirror act out personate imply render exteriorize personalize encapsulate objectify mimic personalise dramatize designate evidence convey be a sign of mark reify dramatise point to describe execute realize connote insinuate actualize reveal interpret ham go on pose as tread the boards communicate bespeak realise spell hint signal play-act emote import playact allude to mime be on argue strut ham it up masquerade as intimate witness disclose do a turn take part bring down the house parody tell of hint at be evidence of be an indication of reenact take the role of concretize feign attest infer announce symbol herald elucidate simulate be mount hypostatize portend project sum up promise play act stooge star make debut rehearse go over burlesque play gig play role put it over mug play part constitute feature give shape to augur refer star as impart sign read appear add up to give the impression flag up be symptomatic of act the part of take the part of be a symptom of play a part be a figurehead be equivalent to pin down point at make known point toward thingify correspond set forth articulate intend adapt picture be characteristic of make manifest give expression to play something out improvise complete contain hominify personize detail reconstruct voice utter are live as bring alive make human be one of the cast put on an act be an actor be an actress posture give voice to re-enact get off your chest achieve appear in discourse allege claim specify be emblematic of give a human face answer for be an abbreviation of appear for instance broadcast put it on offer give matter testify record register confirm give form to quote clarify enlighten illuminate cite proclaim present as prove betray validate support corroborate verify come onstage take part in come on stage uncover promulgate showcase expose publish make clear point out say brandish pretend say one's piece play to the gallery lay an egg pinpoint testify to peg wink flash talk carry tell bear amount to purport do a number be symptomatic signpost bear witness to button down authenticate vindicate certify establish turn out to be spell out clear up make out declare justify be a typical example of develop into function as grow into form come to be turn into become make perform the function of give the idea emulate bode ape wear uphold prognosticate presage serve as an example of serve as a typical example of lead to the belief echo follow foreshow omen assert betide note perform as parrot make somebody believe lead you to believe parade evoke bear out pose copycat repeat carry out pretend to be monkey mock showboat sport allude read a part play a gig follow example follow the example of do a take-off act like do like make like behave like take leaf out of book follow suit phoney go like phony conjure up bring to mind show off put one in mind of get at summon up be redolent of drive at advert smack of point in direction of make you think of refer to shadow put in mind of call to mind strike a pose lead to believe remind you of call up remind adumbrate occur pose in put you in mind of cross the mind point remind one of

Danh từ

A person or thing acting or serving in place of another
replacement reserve relief surrogate proxy cover locum equivalent representative standby stopgap sub substitution alternative backup deputy ancillary delegate depute understudy alternate assistant changeling double succedaneum successor supplanter stand-in pinch-hitter stand-by fill-in locum tenens designated hitter pinch hitter temporary expedient agent spare second string auxiliary factor envoy temp resort spokesperson recourse extra second supply attorney ambassador option choice rep commissary minister procurator mouthpiece assignee frontman spokesman makeshift go-between lieutenant spokeswoman fallback expedient emissary possible course of action negotiator broker intermediary resource legate regent commissioner refuge mediator aid expediency possibility way out opportunity appointee second fiddle DH help reinforcement subordinate aide speaker helper voice preference temporary junior adjutant mouth prophet pick selection underling sidekick apprentice prolocutor henchman adjunct mate subaltern discretion mediary lawyer coadjutor helpmate PA vice way election helpmeet talker champion protagonist second in command second-in-command remedy number two support personal assistant nuncio hope right-hand man route man Friday girl Friday point man point person abettor shift temporary worker source of assistance course of action spin doctor advisor contingency official backup plan accompaniment body double plan B runnerup supporting role chorus second-rater executor someone else benchwarmer secondary bench jockey jack-of-all-trades utilityman bench supply teacher casual worker plenipotentiary fall-back measure step course messenger bet solution substitute agent appeal chance trustee consul vicar catchpole member viceroy member of Congress senator people's choice nominee front determination evaluation decision call decree nomination handler manager advocate device source of help something to turn to someone to turn to reference liaison recommendation officer middleperson available resource second banana promoter functionary actor steward proctor principal factotum place to turn to person to turn to utility player business manager arbitrator middleman moderator negotiant fugleman spox partner associate attendant collaborator accomplice wingman honest broker subsidiary protege accessory backer aider secretary peon henchwoman colleague understrapper gofer coadjutant inferior minion gopher abetter flunky lackey servant ally dogsbody follower friend dependant serf supporter flunkey beginner scrub companion trainee patron adherent dependent cooperator confederate slave skivvy novice poodle vicegerent right-hand person running dog P.A. aide-de-camp body man hired help hired hand right-hand woman fellow worker third string representant councillor dogcatcher councilor other redundancy change druthers volition assembly member back-up other possibility the second in command another possibility another course of action other fish to fry other fish in sea cohort coworker comrade acolyte co-worker satellite crony disciple gal Friday myrmidon stooge teammate hanger-on pal workmate party participant conniver administrator oppo retainer partner in crime right arm vassal chum buddy accessary hireling compatriot compeer partaker participator player fellow clerk co-conspirator confrere pupil stall conspirator coconspirator sharer contributor offsider consociate camp follower main man administrative assistant second self fellow conspirator employee partisan toady consort playmate apostle team-mate co-partner litigant worker shadow hand bedfellow plaintiff defendant hobnobber sympathizer plant insider fellow traveler running mate sympathiser contractor cobber plotter compurgator right-hand girl cojuror escort right-hand-man number-two runner amigo helping hand menial crutch aider and abetter heavy bodyguard adviser confidante minder subject adjuvant attaché paraprofessional protector scullion servitor yes-person ringer shill successor designate direct report farmer freeholder go-to person right hand churl commoner affiliate acquaintance confrère second stringer hatchet woman hatchet man booker contact peer colluder connection fellow traveller team player ADC staffer offshoot pard kissing cousin one of the folks business partner convert secondary person altar boy fan diplomat votary admirer believer pawn puppet yeoman entrant partizan epigone squire devotee page habitué worshipper votarist labourer laborer confidant alter ego fidus Achates instrument tool workman executive shareholder concierge liegeman pursuivant groupie pool outfit band labor operator labour dignitary office-holder creature man applicant stakeholder sectary bootlicker client proselyte worshiper sycophant parasite premier officeholder in patsy fool pigeon victim dupe sucker pushover sap chump staff member foot soldier hired man hired person member of the workforce member of staff cabinet member prime minister executive secretary fall guy easy mark receptionist registrar register clerical assistant office worker clerical worker office assistant

Danh từ

A means of attaining an end, especially one that is convenient but possibly improper or immoral
expedient stratagem trick device manoeuvre scheme ploy ruse move means contrivance dodge artifice tactic measure method machination plan resource maneuver resort recourse medium step plot way instrument stopgap expediency makeshift fetch refuge lurk instrumentality tool invention solution course of action shift temporary measure temporary solution last resort improvisation band-aid pis aller stand-in temporary expedient option course possibility agency alternative mode system appliance contraption practicality expedience make-do replacement hack palliative wile subterfuge wheeze deception con hoax fraud scam flimflam game grift gambit pretence swindle cheat sleight gimmick set-up bunco rort flanker feint pretense con trick blind pretext play jig knack shenanigan sting juggle deceit gyp rig schlenter confidence trick intrigue sham duplicity bluff racket imposture trap canard fastie trickery chicanery brainchild wrinkle misrepresentation fake setup lie angle twist line of action snare decoy leg-pull Trojan horse sleight of hand whitewash snow job design wangle loophole cunning scheming craft creation innovation coinage concoction guile smokescreen evasion stunt masquerade craftiness strategy caper deviousness slyness artfulness savvy excuse fabrication formation slant project switch dirty work sellout sell humbug dirty trick spoof crocodile tears sweet talk soft soap smoke and mirrors action scenario gamesmanship bit scene one-upmanship bait and switch booby trap game plan little game hokum porky fast one hogwash catch jive bilk stall fast shuffle mare's-nest pork pie hustle con game chicane fallacy confidence game cover-up story shuck malarkey ride illusion crock fib imposition fakery conspiracy sharp practice ambush treachery falsehood cover distortion delusion rip-off double-dealing

Danh từ

A mild or indirect word or expression substituted for one considered to be too harsh or blunt when referring to something unpleasant or embarrassing

Danh từ

A prototype or mock-up, especially of a book or the layout of a page
dummy copy imitation replica reproduction counterfeit dupe duplicate mock-up sham carbon clone duplication facsimile fake likeness lookalike mock reduplication replication representation sample forgery carbon copy marionette model ringer stand-in sub phoney fraud pirate hoax phony put-on humbug rip-off warez knock-off bogus simulacrum imposture deception junque pseudo sell deceit actor bum gyp ditto print photocopy simulation Xerox image miniature reprint mimeograph parallel offprint Photostat counterpart mimeo mirror effigy ersatz reflection ectype stat repro copying pattern twin impersonation transcription cast study tracing archetype transcript type photograph similarity picture photostat look-alike copycat chip off old block impression rubbings microfiche imprint portrait toy double match flimsy exact likeness spitting image mirror image dead ringer hard copy spawn fax figure autotype telefax act-alike emulation workalike telecopy figurine statuette statue spit and image doubling facsimile reproduction echoing xerox pinchbeck resemblance counterfeiting mimicry aping genetic copy look-alike computer reenactment generation recreation multiplication renewal reprinting pic portrayal revival X-ray increase beta version prototype test case mate fabrication four-flusher scam spoof pretence imposition pretense sleight make-believe trick swindle flimflam fetch spit doppelganger mime mirroring sendup paraphrasing semblance mimesis matching apery takeoff representing patterning paralleling skit substitution fellow mimic repeat knockoff germination recurrence analog spare analogue close likeness repetition second coordinate correlate replacement companion reciprocal counterscript alter ego obverse gold brick chip off the old block

Danh từ

One who represents, behaves as, or is regarded as equivalent to a father for another person or group of people

Danh từ

An alternative route for use by traffic when the usual road is temporarily closed
detour diversion deviation bypass bypath byway deflection departure digression divagation divergence divergency roundabout route alternative route indirect route branch circuit circuitous route circumbendibus circumnavigation circumvention crotch fork ring road runaround scenic route tourist route indirect course rat run relief road alternate route back road secondary highway service road temporary route long way around long way round roundabout way excursus variation turning wandering difference aberration aside episode tangent excursion alteration parenthesis rambling veer bending footnote turn drifting apostrophe note change of course change of direction discursion change refraction variance veering straying obiter dictum bend incident curve drift disparity swerve irrelevancy dissimilarity discrepancy disagreement contrast unlikeness dissimilitude declination diversity distinction turning aside ramification red herring branching off addition afterthought interpolation comment ringroad shift innovation novelty meandering foray maundering shortcut varying incompatibility mismatch polarity in thing branching out latest thing new wrinkle last word going off at a tangent losing one's thread getting sidetracked straying from the topic straying from the point incidental remark deviation from the subject rerouting redirection swerving slew nonconformity separation conflict clash distraction rebound glance drawing away divarication swing twist ricochet turning away disagreeing mutation variety otherness dissemblance alterity radiation disparateness discrepance irregularity incomparability difference of opinion fake out turn-off right-about left-about reversal about-face split division bifurcation cleft junction divide prong extension distinctness diverseness incongruity distinctiveness inequality inconsistency distance contrariety imbalance contradiction heterogeneity gap opposition unconformity unevenness disproportion contradistinction differentiation imparity gulf discongruity incongruousness contrariness discordance differential fluctuation anomaly nonconformance antithesis breach incongruence diversification discord modification separateness peculiarity particularity lack of congruence idiosyncrasy nonagreement exception demarcation irreconcilability contraposition schism unrelatedness variability differences non-uniformity bad fit bad match discrimination nonuniformity inconsonance chasm contradictoriness characteristic asymmetry comparison singularity unorthodoxness unalikeness dissonance segregation paradox lack of similarity rift friction misalliance distinguishment unsuitability discordancy illogicality noncongruence mismarriage disharmonism disaccord polarisation polarization metamorphosis transformation revision severance offset discreteness miscalculation error dichotomy broadening expansion oppositeness delimitation yin yang far cry displacement break tolerance amount of difference variegation multifariousness heterogeneousness assortment oppugnancy repugnancy discernment delineation duality fine line dividing line abnormality disproportionateness lack of accord changeability nuance wide area of difference miscellaneousness variousness lack of harmony departure from the norm break in routine antinomy antonymy gradation bias inequity preferentiality inequation incommensurateness unequivalence lack of balance sidetrack side topic side issue alternate train of thought unrelated issue unrelated topic

Tính từ

Acting as a substitute or surrogate for another
replacement acting reserve surrogate temporary alternative proxy backup caretaker deputy interim provisional relief standby stopgap locum additional alternate ancillary auxiliary intervening makeshift provisionary provisory second substitutive supplemental supplementary extra supernumerary tentative transitional fill-in stand-in fall-back pinch-hitting short-term ad interim pro tem second-string pro tempore spare emergency fallback secondary other another supply supporting back-up assistant complementary subordinate different subsidiary in reserve possible cover changeover adoptive expediential accessory surplus sub foster subservient helping representative equivalent double impromptu improvised depute redundant holding superfluous unused support adjutant delegated rough and ready leftover free fresh understudy optional supererogatory non-standard in store appurtenant peripheral accessorial adjunct junior associate abetting adjuvant contributory lesser lower attendant younger minor inferior smaller lowly back up youngest under less lower-level second-rate low-ranking second-class low-grade lower-ranking second-fiddle vice- less important sub- accompanying add-on added more further supportive new top-up increased bonus farther related collateral assisting affixed appended on the side adscititious incremental derivative aiding reciprocal correlative augmenting side assisting in else roundabout concomitant adjunctive coincidental tributary corresponding one more in addition non-operational relating pertinent appropriate connected belonging appertaining relevant apposite applicable germane material ad rem

Tính từ

Made with or manufactured from usually cheaper materials
artificial faux dummy fake imitation mock pretend simulated bogus false imitative pseudo sham synthetic counterfeit ersatz factitious faked mimic spurious supposititious experimental representative man-made phoney phony plastic manufactured unnatural forged pretended reproduction feigned fraudulent fabricated replica make-believe affected unreal so-called contrived unauthentic inauthentic assumed cod facsimile put-on fictitious specious forced mechanical insincere not genuine snide strained queer nonnatural made-up deceptive copied model dud invalid misleading hokey trumped-up adulterine pseud falsie pirate fakey fishy hyped up meretricious framed bent repro worthless practice trial non-natural mimetic superficial machine-made toy echoic copycat made makeshift constructed ostensible apish quasi human-made untrue low-quality low-grade poor-quality shoddy inferior put on fallacious unsatisfactory substandard adulterated manmade gingerbread cast chemical apocryphal deceitful bum ungenuine imaginary engineered imagined counterfeited knock off pinchbeck invented pirated knock-off fanciful mythical fantasy fancied fantasized dreamed-up dream Hollywood plant wrong suppositious brummagem pretentious delusory crock delusive fictive fantastical chimerical fantasied visionary fabulous imaginal ideal chimeric fictional phantom notional mythic phantasmic fantastic phantasmal won't fly soft shell not kosher play-play fantasised hoax trick quasi- not what it is cracked up to be hollow deceiving unfounded incorrect erroneous inaccurate unsound laboured concocted mistaken labored inexact dishonest mannered faulty untruthful seeming imitated illogical misguided unoriginal derivative illusory off stiff overdone flawed falsified baseless beguiling deluding stilted apparent imprecise studied sophistical without foundation made up plagiaristic derived two-faced mimicked plagiarized off beam unsubstantiated distorted groundless full of holes aped wooden unconvincing lying sophistic illegal cooked-up dicey phony-baloney self-conscious iffy dodgy trumped up off target way out wide of the mark pseudo- purported plagiarised professed illusionary crooked unproven hypocritical alleged cheating supposed adopted improvised copy casuistic hallucinatory overripe non-existent dissembling truthless avowed pseudonymous counterfactual exaggerated overworked duplicate virtual imposturous quack impostrous bad unspontaneous actorly theatrical plausible would-be ill-founded double-dealing out foundationless constrained ham hammy unsupported nonvalid in error not accurate not exact askew cooked up devised nugatory ungrounded off base mad reasonless unreasoned phoney-baloney way off way off beam not working bootlegged unqualified surface miniature campy glib wannabe self-styled overblown elaborate planned delusional duplicated reproduced parodied parroted burlesqued caricatured mocked misinformed prepared not real not legit ostensive semi- nominal illusive mealymouthed near reported as it were lookalike uncorroborated Barmecidal whimsical semblant Barmecide float charlatan bluffing shammed masked in name only covered concealed dissimulated posed voulu manipulated far-fetched fixed recherche staged weak economical with the truth mock-up to all intents and purposes without basis posey stagy unwarranted inadequate untenable irrational rigid inflexible bound begrudging coercive grudging binding conscripted slave stringent forcible erratic conceited melodramatic affectated awkward playacting fraud erring blue sky pipe dream unjustified unreasonable unscientific empty ostentatious likely captious colorable vain presumable credible probable sophisticated flattering presumptive idle null fluffed overly planned illegitimate unreasoning absurd inconsistent inconsequent inconsequential nonrational preposterous off-target misfigured astray wide goofed misconstrued mishandled miscalculated wreck uptight taut farfetched wired put unglued tight choked seemingly correct wrongly inferred null and void void nonbinding inoperative not precise out of commission out of line on the wrong track at fault improper unsustainable plausible but wrong apparently right misrepresentative colored in a state hard put nervous wreck strung out at end of rope not binding amiss uncollectible coloured underhand awry defective abroad treacherous duplicitous crafty disingenuous guileful wrong number all wet all off sly sneaky cunning untrustworthy scheming perfidious shady sharp Machiavellian subtle slippery foxy mendacious unprincipled unscrupulous tricky fast slim underhanded shifty hollow-hearted rogue double-faced Punic false-hearted insidious rascal roguish designing serpentine oblique slick devious catchy astucious indirect unreliable wily

Tính từ

Equal in value, amount, function, meaning, etc
equivalent comparable equal identical parallel correspondent corresponding interchangeable tantamount analogous similar even like same alike amounting approximate close near synonymous coequal commensurate homologous agnate akin carbon commensurate with convertible copy correlative ditto duplicate indistinguishable proportionate reciprocal same as synonymous with much the same as of a kind of a piece same difference of a piece with congruent congruous approximative compatible homogeneous matching uniform twin consistent complementary jibing exact companion kindred undifferentiated equaling allied conforming related resembling equalling such consonant cognate congeneric relating double selfsame congenerous kin connate allying resemblant suchlike coextensive approximating connatural congenial fungible homogenous unvarying carbon copy unvaried Xerox symphonious harmonious invariant one and the same conformable much the same dead ringer not unlike substitutable the same matched cut from the same cloth on the order of associated affiliated like two peas in a pod coupled concordant like peas in a pod agreeing much of a muchness look-alike identic connected relative undiverse incident correlated paired commensurable undifferenced accordant on par coincident like Tweedledum and Tweedledee interconnected coherent symmetrical nonconflicting proportional sympathetic agreeable very in agreement all of a piece conformable to correspondent to correspondent with on a par Tweedledum and Tweedledee very same twinlike linked blending tallying consanguine coterminous obverse likewise suitable standardised standardized according clone united mated carbon-copy friendly tied exactly the same even-steven approaching equalized even-stevens joint exchangeable verging on spitting image coordinate reminiscent analogical equalised in harmony in tune to the same degree almost identical evenly matched impossible to tell apart identified coordinating toning autologous homologized complementing harmonizing interrelated answering patrilineal agnatic harmonising synonymic apposite looking like looking alike associate connected with allied with cognated harmonised harmonized treadmill attractive likeable likable germane closely related closely connected dupe aforesaid similarly aforementioned coordinated concurrent facsimile coinciding generic general universal adapted attuned relatable counterpart the same as as good as of that ilk bordering on as good a match transposable commutable of the same kind in the same manner in the same category regular invariable the dead spit a dead ringer workalike mutual converse reciprocative swappable changeable interconvertible sister co- fellow like as two peas in a pod difficult to tell apart very similar two of a kind as like as two peas in a pod break even on a plane on level pegging not a million miles away from logical reconcilable stack up with conterminous joined in line in keeping according to equable conforming with in accord corresponding to conforming to dual twofold drawn combined bound married duplex binary double-edged bipartite double-barreled balanced amalgamated leagued confederate unified integrated syndicated cooperating geminate aligned wed partnered with nothing to choose between them nip and tuck on a level side by side close together level pegging neck and neck all square level in a position of equality like-minded in league in cahoots copied second duplicating accompanying bifold hand in glove understanding qualified unanimous frictionless amicable responsive in sympathy companionable harmonious with in accordance with congruous with compatible with according with consistent with accordant with concordant with in rapport in harmony with at one with in agreement with of one mind by comparison modified allusive metaphorical not absolute conditional reasonable vying contrastive in proportion restricted comparative fair rivalling provisional not positive rivaling in comparison with reservation contingent on the same wavelength more or less the same

Trái nghĩa của substitute

substitute Thành ngữ, tục ngữ

Music ♫

Copyright: Proverb ©

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