Đồng nghĩa của substitution

Alternative for substitution

substitution /,sʌbsti'tju:ʃn/
  • danh từ
    • sự thế, sự thay thế
    • sự đổi

Danh từ

A conversion or transition from one thing to another
changeover transformation switch conversion metamorphosis transfiguration shift alteration transition reversal move swap change transfer transference redirection variation adjustment about-turn U-turn about-face interchange crossover cross change of direction handover relegation exchange assignment conveyance allocation conferral bestowal cession abdication transposition translation relocation posting removal transit translocation migration deviation swing adaptation fluctuation flit flitting vacillation realignment modification revision turnaround reshaping turn recasting renewal amendment modulation reformation readjustment flux variance veering change of job change of house revolution retraction oscillation upheaval wavering refashioning mutation correction reordering stirring permutation rowback rearrangement bend yaw deflection stir change of address sea change flip-flop development remodelling movement transmutation remodeling transmogrification change of heart reconstruction turnabout volte-face reorganization motion vicissitude progression reorganisation innovation evolution makeover reworking change of mind revamping difference advance backtracking drift turnround shifting course refinement restyling diversification turnover addition trend transubstantiation alternation remoulding redoing rebuilding remaking variability reshuffling novelty tendency tempering diversity variety remolding break climb-down inconstancy passage renovation concession restructuring retreat doubleback reverse changing progress see-sawing yo-yoing rejigging compression contraction surrogate distortion direction current renewing instability tide bias rotation radical change flow unsteadiness shake-up wind curve overhaul backpedaling turning swerve backpedalling ebb and flow regeneration revolutionizing 180 degree turn shakedown revolutionising rise and fall paradigm shift one-eighty change of plan gradation rising and falling reversal of policy change in direction growth leaning repositioning mid-course correction run passing arc repeal inclination redesign redevelopment arch twist orientation cancelation redistribution regrouping changeability bearing undulation mutability departure metanoia tenor hook changeabout advancement rethink cancellation angle tack unrest modernization aim rise morph improvement revolutionary change change of tack complete change volte face jump metastasis leap shuffle rationalization manipulation u-turn turning point crossing swaying backdown vagary repetition right about turn seesawing path procession operation process replacement specialisation climbdown downturn switchover divergence nuance fluidity waving revise review rationalisation tergiversation converting gravitation heading diversion dynamics activity fitfulness irregularity changeableness unpredictability quantum jump sudden change major change quantum leap marked transformation total change reversion rollback backtrack digression evolving fixing switch-over accommodation newfangledness innovativeness specialization eating one's words mobility motility agitation drive slant tilt fickleness unreliability continuous change tailoring customizing refitting originality break with the past kinesis sway kinetics breakaway U-ey revamp reshuffle inclining repeated rotation go over adoption customising reorientation upset disruption change of fortune overturning double freshness unconventionality modernism newness roaming wandering cataclysm convulsions reform drastic shakeout origination presentation sorting order grouping disposition organization arrangement combination uniqueness coming and going toing and froing to and fro fall break with tradition new measures new devices shake up new methods shift of emphasis bent full swing drastic alteration complete shift radical alteration dramatic change version perm alternative policy change metasis altering evolvement 180 organisation rebirth annulment spin transfigurement inversion zigzag rescinding swivel winding cycle whirl twirl gyration circle wheel lean turning around second thoughts change of opinion change of attitude curvature pivot circumvolution spiral pirouette circulation crook roll gyre curving inflection twisting inflexion circuit bow round

Danh từ

One of two or more available possibilities
alternative choice option substitute preference replacement discretion pick recourse reserve selection election other proxy resort surrogate change druthers opportunity redundancy sub volition way back-up other possibility stand-in way out another possibility possible course of action another course of action other fish in sea other fish to fry relief cover standby backup stopgap double stand-by pinch hitter fill-in pinch-hitter body double bet solution determination evaluation decree route decision nomination call recommendation possibility course of action locum equivalent representative deputy understudy delegate depute ancillary supplanter successor changeling assistant alternate succedaneum locum tenens designated hitter temporary expedient agent spare second string auxiliary factor envoy temp spokesperson extra second supply attorney ambassador rep commissary minister procurator mouthpiece assignee frontman spokesman makeshift go-between lieutenant spokeswoman fallback expedient emissary negotiator broker intermediary resource legate regent commissioner refuge mediator aid expediency appointee second fiddle DH help reinforcement subordinate aide speaker helper voice temporary junior adjutant mouth prophet underling sidekick apprentice prolocutor henchman adjunct mate subaltern mediary lawyer coadjutor helpmate PA vice helpmeet talker champion protagonist second in command second-in-command remedy number two support personal assistant nuncio hope right-hand man man Friday girl Friday point man point person abettor shift temporary worker source of assistance spin doctor advisor contingency official backup plan accompaniment plan B runnerup supporting role chorus second-rater executor someone else benchwarmer secondary bench jockey jack-of-all-trades utilityman bench supply teacher casual worker plenipotentiary fall-back measure step course messenger substitute agent appeal chance trustee consul vicar catchpole member viceroy member of Congress senator people's choice nominee front handler manager advocate device source of help something to turn to someone to turn to reference liaison officer middleperson available resource second banana promoter functionary actor steward proctor principal factotum place to turn to person to turn to utility player business manager arbitrator middleman moderator negotiant fugleman spox partner associate attendant collaborator accomplice wingman honest broker subsidiary protege accessory backer aider secretary peon henchwoman colleague understrapper gofer coadjutant inferior minion gopher abetter flunky lackey servant ally dogsbody follower friend dependant serf supporter flunkey beginner scrub companion trainee patron adherent dependent cooperator confederate slave skivvy novice poodle vicegerent right-hand person running dog P.A. aide-de-camp body man hired help hired hand right-hand woman fellow worker third string representant councillor dogcatcher councilor assembly member the second in command

Danh từ

The state or condition of being a surrogate

Danh từ

A thing intended to simulate or copy something else
imitation replica reproduction copy fake forgery simulation counterfeit duplication carbon clone copying dummy dupe duplicate echoing facsimile mock reduplication replication sham aping counterfeiting likeness mimicry resemblance apery carbon copy counterpart ditto ersatz image match matching mime mimesis mirroring mock-up parallel paralleling paraphrasing patterning phoney phony picture reflection representing ringer semblance sendup simulacrum skit takeoff transcription Xerox model lookalike print photocopy hoax twin representation knock-off double miniature exact likeness spitting image mirror image pirate dead ringer reprint mimeograph fraud impersonation offprint impression effigy Photostat look-alike spit rip-off imposture mimeo ectype mirror cast portrait stat repro spit and image mate pseudo fellow deception pattern photograph tracing archetype study doppelganger type fetch transcript photostat similarity living image copycat substitute alter ego chip off old block fabrication spoof recreation put-on toy echo humbug pinchbeck junque bogus flimsy pretence imprint rubbings microfiche close likeness pretense embodiment figure coordinate reciprocal figurine perfect likeness statuette statue very spit dead spit hard copy paste sculpture plagiarization plagiarism sample dud mirror-image falsification reiteration exact match spawn bootleg stand-in sub marionette mimic repeat workalike warez doubling virtual reality fax actor bum sell deceit gyp autotype telefax telecopy act-alike emulation crib facsimile reproduction warez spare repetition companion obverse knockoff germination recurrence analog analogue second correlate replacement counterscript masquerade chip off the old block look-alike computer genetic copy four-flusher scam sleight flimflam imposition make-believe trick swindle illustration appearance exemplification sketch gold brick drawing demonstration diagram painting impersonator Doppelgänger xerox icon symbol bust reenactment multiplication renewal portrayal revival generation reprinting pic X-ray increase fallacy fancy feeling misperception profile knock off façade facade rendering sign portraiture personification design adumbration false impression illusion false appearance deceptive appearance equivalent Doppelganger equal coequal peer rival pair like half compeer complement corollary partner shadow simulacre evil twin exact duplicate eidetic image living picture very image other half version multiple correspondent similitude second self surrogate pendant homologue identical twin fraternal twin Siamese twin form document transmission message approximation homolog reproduce velox look alike carved figure one of a pair peas in a pod two of a kind one and the same two peas in pod rerun replay redo reprise image of picture of exact counterpart iteration xerox copy brother recap recapitulation reshowing electronic message stub counterfoil better half reappearance backup tally essence epitome manifestation quintessence incarnation paragon exemplar instantiation ikon ideal paradigm characterization actualization avatar soul re-creation mold perfect example textbook example objectification living example mould

Danh từ

Compensate or make up for a wrongdoing
amends compensation reparation restitution indemnity recompense redress restoration atonement expiation requital indemnification apology quittance replacement reprisal return satisfaction remuneration payment repayment reimbursement damages recoupment reward reprisals settlement remittance penance consideration solatium redemption pay propitiation reciprocity meed salary wage fee retribution stipend quid pro quo earnings allowance offset profit honorarium payoff gain benefit counterclaim defrayal guerdon remittal deserts premium bread salt meet shake bonus reckoning take scale coverage advantage take-home remedy emolument setoff retaliation penitence justice absolution attrition punishment rectification penalty purgation payback dues comp refund squaring things remediation vindication reciprocation sacrifice fine claim costs salvo reparations making good revenge reinstatement rebate something in return something returned forfeiture forfeit act of contrition mulct damage measure for measure tit for tat lex talionis tooth for a tooth eye for an eye cure aid help ease relief hire comeback correction assistance wages amendment rehabilitation reformation conciliation offsetting reestablishment vengeance renewal change remodeling reworking revision repair remodelling balancing remission fees price rate emoluments packet handout revenue paycheck income compunction net pay profits take-home pay takings lucre gross pay proceeds subsidy alimony advance pension cash bounty pay-off portion sum amortization annuity amortisation outlay down expense defrayment support part acquittal pay envelope award self-abasement self-mortification self-punishment self-flagellation

Trái nghĩa của substitution

substitution Thành ngữ, tục ngữ

Music ♫

Copyright: Proverb ©

You are using Adblock

Our website is made possible by displaying online advertisements to our visitors.

Please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker.

I turned off Adblock