Đồng nghĩa của improvement

Alternative for improvement

improvements

Trái nghĩa: deterioration,

Danh từ

An example of improving or being improved
boost enhancement growth increase rise advance amelioration advancement buildup increment surge development correction furtherance refinement augmentation rectification upgrade amendment breakthrough gain melioration promotion upswing elevation embellishment enrichment face-lift forwarding heightening progress progression raising rally rectifying upgrading betterment cultivation reformation upbeat upturn enlargement expansion meliorism renovation revision step up turnaround change change for the better civilisation civilization kaizen preferment reclamation escalation headway upsurge evolution evolvement boom transformation jump leap step forward hike inflation spread maturation modernization coming-of-age innovation flowering momentum aggrandizement movement emergence addition aggrandisement amplification recovery raise augmenting regeneration advancing flourishing success stride revolution maturing perfecting developing spurt extension intensification accrual anabasis appreciation procession uptick blossoming march proliferation evolving reconstruction edification multiplication swell forward movement inroads revival boosting discovery find prosperity recuperation magnification lift reinforcement expedition finding invention benefit swelling growing quantum leap supplement accretion blooming rush leap forward passage acceleration burgeoning maturity metamorphosis elaboration increasing stimulation ascent ripening making progress push adulthood soaring exponential growth growth spurt step in the right direction upward turn scientific advancement technological advancement break mushrooming onward movement movement forward conversion pickup turn-up enlightenment supplementation endowment augment reforming aggrandization mounting ground gained steps forward education uplift training advantage mastery reform refining inroad step strengthening strides polishing spreading perfection unraveling upward mobility incubate nurse nourish exaltation stress emphasis encroachment process addendum plus upgrowth reinforcing elaborating geometric growth explosive growth rampant growth rapid growth going continuation onrush continuance upping up wax achievement fruition ongoing unfolding unravelling career exacerbation climb fine-tuning forward motion jacking up moving forward onward motion adding to capability ability buildout spiralling intensifying spike explosion uptrend bump ascension accumulation cumulation forward march giant strides getting ahead going forward creation creep rising ascendance snowballing contribution jack up towering spiraling soar thriving ontogenesis ontogeny run-up a kick upstairs a step up a move up moving up jump up a step up the ladder piling up significant addition move up ramp up career development upward movement stacking up being upgraded leap forwards new idea traction turn of events backing furthering championship abetting aiding helping facilitating assisting pushing advocacy succouring encouragement hastening nurturing fostering patronage endorsement championing expediting succoring pursuit prosecution speeding up carrying-out more accession build-up dilation distension broadening amassment gathering accumulating amassing lengthening crescendo distention increasement collection assemblage adjunct exaggeration collecting widening complement quadrupling doubling tripling waxing deepening appendix fleshing out avalanche sudden increase leg-up worsening way forward flood reflation high small increase uprush beefing up step-up accruement bounce bulge formation accrument profit mount stretching agglomeration rocketing blow-up supplementing expatiation gradual growth move-up jump-up expanse explanation padding maximization optimization fast track diversification diffusion merger dramatic increase rapid increase unfurling ballooning access incorporation shooting up top-up maximisation optimisation rounding out large increase increase in size spreading out opening out blow up scaling up blowing up preference ennoblement stockpile aggregation expanding annexation pooling pileup assembly enlarging stockpiling immortalization apotheosis prelation exaltedness kick upstairs lionisation nobleness step up the ladder glorification deification lionization assembling hoarding reserve annex store annexe building up stocking up extra appendage appurtenance accessory additive bonus peripheral accompaniment rider companion option attachment subsidiary affix improver add-on added feature optional extra bells and whistles something added

Danh từ

The action or process of reforming or making changes to something
reform amendment correction betterment rectification rehabilitation alteration amelioration change adaptation adjustment refinement reformation renovation recasting redesigning refashioning reorganisation reorganization reshaping restructuring restyling revamp revamping revision reworking makeover rebuilding reconstruction redoing remake remodeling remodelling remolding remoulding reorganising reorganizing reorienting transformation conversion customising customizing modification reorientation tailoring development restoration refurbishment repair overhaul redevelopment refurbishing redecoration modernization enhancement revitalization renewal mending fixing repairing reparation upgrade refitting refurb variation fixing up regeneration difference remaking reconditioning rearrangement servicing increase in efficiency overhauling gentrification optimization patch-up embellishment titivation sprucing up rehab revival review revise beautification prettification optimisation facelift rectifying correcting mutation customization readjustment repairs renewing face-lift patching up customisation urban renewal refurnishing refit revampment rejuvenation new look redemption rekindling restriction facelifting qualification modifying modulation regulating regulation adaption converting maximization optimalization dust wash scrub service shift revolution innovation transition switch evolution setting arrangement refining tempering advance metamorphosis turn transmutation turnover permutation tuning amending addition twiddling redress tweaking jiggering realignment innovativeness specialization rejigging reordering sea change transmogrification break reshuffling transubstantiation newfangledness transfiguration specialisation translation shaping organization organizing organisation fine-tuning organising balancing fitting patching ameliorating bettering refreshing debottlenecking maximisation renovating reviving enhancing darning hemming going-over updating helping freshening sewing stitching upgrading doing up

Danh từ

A building up, especially in a moral, emotional, or spiritual sense
edification education instruction schooling guidance information teaching elevation enlightenment tuition uplifting andragogy nurture pedagogy coaching cultivation development inculcation training tutelage tutoring bettering betterment elucidation enhancement illumination indoctrination irradiation knowledge learning building up study erudition apprenticeship science reading background civilization direction civilisation book learning discipline scholarship literacy proselytism catechism finish refinement learnedness brainwashing breeding rearing culture propagandism pedagogics preparation drilling lessons book-learning formal education e-learning grounding foundation letters chalk talk tutorials tutorial drill priming practice polish manners class lesson taste civility gentility urbanity sophistication couth delicacy research studying swotting tutorship basis buildup groundwork price charge expenditure fee academic work basics classes programming persuasion proselytization propaganda exercise rules lectures upbringing sharpening readying seasoning tune-up courtesy politeness style grace graciousness elegance good manners politesse social standing conduct session seminar period lecture subject proficiency articulateness articulacy course savvy nous reading ability mastery writing proficiency reading proficiency writing ability ability to read and write lear period of instruction information taught period of coaching period of teaching period of tutoring period of schooling discrimination culturedness accomplishment discernment advancement aestheticism intellectual awareness artistic awareness progress good taste refined taste

Danh từ

Major advantage
upper hand ascendancy supremacy edge advantage dominance control superiority authority vantage rule jump better lead drop pull stead bulge leverage favor favour break gain help benefit initiative whip hand high ground catbird seat inside track leg up driver's seat coign of vantage trump hand power sway dominion mastery domination command predominance sovereignty preeminence primacy influence paramountcy prepotency ascendency ascendance reign pre-eminence prepotence government eminence hegemony ascendence sovranty leadership imperium predominancy preponderancy transcendence prepollency head start preponderance jurisdiction hold precedence distinction predomination prestigiousness noteworthiness grip start direction reins clout management mana might governance say-so death grip charge clutch arm boon weight prerogative right strength handicap expediency odds position license authorization strings authorisation lordship leg-up tyranny prevalence support assistance asset flying start aid force licence grasp advantageous position administration subjection despotism privilege regency warrant commission hand puissance strong arm permit trump card teeth ability leeway pole position luck prestige might and main box seat triumph victory forefront dictatorship leading place oppression suppression first place primary position an advantage a lead an edge foothold first position vantage point what it takes word pwnage ownage headstart top spot head place conquest penalty suzerainty regiment a commanding position regimentation meliority primeness nobility better quality overlordship points subjugation intimidation repression seniority presidency guardianship rulership supervision coercion superintendence guidance stewardship custody generalship subordination incomparability period of dominance dynasty period of domination omnipotence absolute rule convenience preference good trump ace in the hole winner blessing protection profit decider connexions winning position right people commanding lead networking connections a head start rangatiratanga birthright responsibility diadem permission connection prestidigitation agency voice law entitlement steam say greatness matchlessness inimitability peerlessness the upper hand favourable position the edge the whip hand mastery power helping hand boost lift opportunity kick-start push chance opening advantageous beginning forestart encouragement drag muscle sponsorship backing juice credit heft regime standing rank in empire tenure possession beef significance regimen importance reach keeping impact potency scope hands ownership occupation patronage kingship care magnitude capacity ranking reputation prominence esteem duty monarchy effect ambit supreme power consequence stature moment compass aegis import mark extent headship province field proprietorship spell territory stranglehold substance realm polity clutches retention sphere area state occupancy effectiveness claim weightiness momentousness orbit superintendency royalty umbrella purview consideration championship forcefulness powerfulness efficacy account commitment raj competence auspices organization incumbency evil embrace forcibleness oversight organisation strong influence time in power divine right period of influence powers that be headmastership crown status house rein claws remit authoritativeness thrall obligation helm pressure clasp regnancy station commandeering collaring cover directorship queenship aristocracy ascendant breadth protectorship captaincy premiership governorship authorities federation kingdom invincibility chieftainship monopoly access bargaining chip establishment priority value grease domain commonwealth principality majesty weighting jump on notoriety orchestration trust greater importance gamut supreme authority total domination regulation all-powerfulness almightiness undisputed sway social position safe keeping pride of place prelacy conduction foresight conveyance confederation radius play system of government autarchy autocracy totalitarianism pilotage skill superpower emphasis pecking order executive persuasiveness signification ministry range absolute power unlimited power union people holding involvement input participation opinion intendance running conduct trusteeship pith circuit district bounds zone the crown directorate cabinet council tenancy leading steering bureaucracy operation guiding statecraft role part energy res publica world power handling execution politics advocacy ward countenance vigour share concern contribution association expression engagement interest feedback inspiration stimulus possessorship turf confines precinct bailiwick discretion slot limits judicature arbitration magistracy inquisition throne dignity capability efficiency political practice use prowess sinew brawn potence the feds governing body rights mightiness vigor stomping grounds sovereign power toughness stamina horsepower robustness muscularity valour sturdiness stoutness deed due Uncle Sam extent of power oyer and terminer freehold moxie valor punch firepower top brass piece slice powers-that-be seat of power hard power dibs title gravity keeping of proprietary rights right of possession control of guardianship of custody of charge of proprietary rights to seriousness impressiveness relevance memorableness remarkableness unforgettableness conspicuousness markedness merit note unusualness obviousness matter rarity cruciality strikingness uncommonness extraordinariness outstanding nature exceptionalness specialness pronounced nature

Danh từ

The action or process of innovating
innovation advancement modernization originality novelty transformation change freshness metamorphosis modernism newness recasting restyling unconventionality variation alteration origination rearrangement remodeling remodelling reorganisation reorganization restructuring revolution upheaval advance modification mutation renovation transmogrification uniqueness addition departure deviation permutation shakedown shift vicissitude break with tradition shake up new devices new measures new methods change of direction shift of emphasis reformation redistribution regrouping shake-up radical change sea change revamp reshuffle overhaul reform makeover shakeout drastic rethink breakaway conversion reorientation development disruption upset cataclysm convulsions turnover reversal radicalism innovativeness avant-gardism progress dramatic change complete shift drastic alteration radical alteration flux modulation variance revision fluctuation oscillation vacillation realignment amendment reshaping reordering irregularity distortion diversification wavering unevenness unsteadiness regulation evolution adjustment adaptation switch transfiguration renewal turn transition turnaround transmutation changeover about-turn diversity variety inconstancy U-turn about-face refashioning deformation displacement interchange review rectification wobble wave swing swap redirection reallocation rationalization rationalisation readjustment veering retraction stirring rowback correction substitution progression bend yaw stir deflection flip-flop gradation passage move growth remoulding rebuilding redoing reconstruction jump metastasis leap revamping rejigging reshuffling renewing reworking ups and downs crossing turning point transit passing deviations vicissitudes remaking volte-face revolutionizing wobbles rectifications waves reviews displacements refashionings changes waverings path procession metanoia difference course operation process motion quantum leap revolutionising marked transformation quantum jump total change break with the past revolutionary change remolding sudden change major change

Danh từ

The act of alleviating
alleviation relief dulling reduction comfort ease easing lessening lightening mitigation moderation palliation quelling quenching release slackening abatement assuagement diminution easement palliative remedy salving slaking cure weakening allaying remission cushioning mollification deadening soothing extenuation softening vindication justification modification qualification medication medicine salve balm corrective restorative medicament healing help amelioration appeasement solace reprieve succor succour respite consolation cheer support relaxation allayment comforting rest decrease refreshment relieving let-up calming letup pacification waning placation attenuation ebb deliverance satisfaction tempering sustenance assistance aid restfulness extrication blunting alleviating break cutback pity compassion mitigating assuaging slowing care allowance repose diminishing minimizing minimization curtailment decline modulation subsidence contraction loosening dilution minimising easing off damping well-being tailing off stilling secours letting up lull encouragement peace condolence condolement sympathy dwindling anodyne curative commiseration suspension ebbing abeyance tranquilizer soother tranquillizer conciliation reassurance fortification fellow feeling concession propitiation accommodation delay pause dying down interruption retardation moral support lenity something soothing acceding reconciliation quieting peace-mongering peacemaking acquiescence dovishness lulling compromise peace offering tranquillization sweetening restoration settlement amends reparation adjustment accession tranquilization grant fix lift hand contentment breather diversion happiness maintenance quick fix load off one's mind

Danh từ

A favourable or desirable feature
advantage benefit asset boon blessing profit aid help plus value convenience merit reward attraction bonus expediency favor favour perk privilege service start virtue advantageousness assistance expedience helpfulness profitability strong point usefulness utility added extra additional benefit avail fringe benefit leeway leg-up leverage perquisite advisability beauty break desirability eminence foredeal good point gratification influence luck pre-eminence preference return support ace in the hole ace up your sleeve good gain edge productiveness functionality worth effectiveness efficacy trump precedence hold odds trump card supremacy prestige winner authority position superiority protection mastery prevalence power decider lead ascendancy dominance upper hand betterment quality use perks mileage appropriateness vantage significancy estimation caliber substance calibre significance fitness goodness grounds grade applicability importance excuse justification serviceability serviceableness call stature account leg up lift boost helping hand hand backing abetment assist encouragement succor succour relief push opportunity reinforcement cooperation promotion facilitation backup shot in the arm chance opening spur stimulus endorsement fillip secret weapon abettance whip hand card up one's sleeve ace up one's sleeve key resource advocacy espousal comfort furtherance foot in the door pick-me-up way in reassurance kindness head start good turn impetus advancement furthering security ascendency secours tonic kick inspiration sustenance sanction gee-up buzz complicity approval hand-holding championing seconding reserve flying start kick-start uplift championship patronage decisive resource sure advantage secret advantage hidden advantage commendation accompaniment bolster guidance advantageous beginning forestart advantageous position a helping hand care giving deliverance salvation alleviation spurring on a leg up advice rescue attention moral support key advantage auspices secondment adherence avenue shot sponsorship contribution show fortuity fluke fortune initial opportunity first step strike collaboration good fortune lucky strike lucky break stroke of luck good luck guide compensation

Danh từ

The way in which a room or building is decorated
decoration adornment embellishment ornamentation garnishing trimming beautification beautifier caparison doodad embellisher enhancement enhancements enrichments frill garnish garnishment garniture gilding ornament prettification setoff trim accessories elaboration finery frills frippery trimmings beautifying bedecking bedizenment designing enrichment festooning flounce flourish furbelow illumination redecorating Christmas decoration festoon gingerbread tinsel finishing touch edging fringe hem rickrack border accessory gewgaw fandangle embroidery edge trappings gimcrack piping folderol extras purfling lace jazz accompaniments bauble trinket appurtenances ornaments knick-knack supplement doodah ostentation dingbat thing falderal ruffle fallalery extra braid design accompaniment icing on the cake fuss floss ornateness valance adorn covering passementerie frou-frou fringes bibelot fringing falbalas fimbriations passement varnishing decorating embellishments add-ons side dishes embellishing emblazoning tchotchke whatnot doobry objet dingle-dangle froufrou aggrandisement enlargement floridity aggrandizement additions clippings supplements decorations bits and pieces fixings accent kickshaw bijou whim-wham tsatske piece of bric-a-brac flower purfle pride jewel honour treasure tassel tassels figurine pattern art honor knickknack leading light flashiness addition complement foppery spangle fanciness frilliness paraphernalia objet d'art frou frou knick knack excess chichi gimmick jazziness adjunct appendage companion bells and whistles chi-chi cherry on top accoutrements extension scroll arabesque accouterments trapping appurtenance attribute side dish augmentation attachment auxiliary cartouche appliqué curlicue parquetry filigree fretwork tooling feature garland beading extravagance plaque carving sequin inlay garbage gewgaws color gimcracks gilt colour

Danh từ

A refined understanding or appreciation of culture
culture refinement polish education cultivation enlightenment sophistication accomplishment urbanity discernment discrimination erudition taste breeding civilisation civilization couth learning worldliness artistic awareness belles-lettres gentility intellectual awareness letters urbaneness ability address aestheticism art capacity class courtesy dignity dress elegance elevation experience fashion finish good taste grace kindness manners nobility perception politeness practice proficiency savoir-faire science skill tact training knowledge scholarship style literacy finesse civility edification schooling wisdom learnedness delicacy distinction good manners insight book learning instruction judgment study acumen politesse information suaveness tastefulness nicety illumination teaching understanding judgement decorum intellect intelligence sagacity graciousness nurture background appreciation courtliness propriety conduct chic poise gracefulness restraint suavity acuteness smoothness advancement subtlety sageness attainments good breeding elegancy tuition development lore classiness awareness tutelage literature tutoring beauty apprenticeship pedagogy etiquette indoctrination reading inculcation humanities brainwashing catechism proselytism rearing direction propagandism amenities carriage behavior demeanor formalities comportment civilities mien mores protocol bearing ceremony deportment pedagogics charm progress penetration astuteness accomplishments expertise acquirements shrewdness stylishness affability grandeur sumptuousness good form fineness knowingness culturedness stateliness handsomeness majesty exquisiteness courteousness luxury cool p's and q's fastidiousness panache noblesse poshness lushness magnificence ornateness hauteur rhythm felicity splendor purity behaviour symmetry demeanour splendour comprehension academic attainment savvy discipline book-learning coaching drilling guidance preparation attractiveness tactfulness correctness discretion feeling susceptibility books control acceptable conduct polites convention correct behaviour polite behaviour letter academic training opulence flair plushness dash grounding swankiness cultivated look social standing lessons andragogy smartness modishness done thing refined taste formal education cultivated beauty polite manner savoir faire intellectuality bookishness scholarliness pedantry scholarism studiousness brains broad-mindedness open-mindedness savoir-vivre worldly wisdom light perspicacity savoir vivre social grace mannerliness awakening liberalism perceptivity nous sapience perceptiveness empire polity evolution acculturation human development higher education academic knowledge self-possession explanation satori epiphany clarification bodhi know-how grasp research philosophy cognition separation demarcation sensitivity judiciousness percipience selectivity discreteness gallantry gentlemanliness intellectual attainment academic achievement social well-being acuity clearness keenness sense connoisseurship smarts precision social graces diplomacy academic study astucity an aha moment peace that passeth understanding genteelness expertness prudence mastery adeptness foresight doctrine omniscience nuance land of the living gentleness maturity soft skills fine tuning fine point sharpness wit cleverness canniness intuition horse sense sharp-wittedness sagaciousness clear-sightedness common sense perspicaciousness thoughtfulness perspicuity gumption reason circumspection consideration practicality ingenuity caution differentiation alertness care arguteness quick-wittedness good sense intuitiveness good judgment clear thinking heedfulness profundity levelheadedness sensibleness forethought watchfulness sanity logic wariness apprehension vigilance wits reasoning sensitiveness foxiness difference farsightedness caginess cageyness incisiveness carefulness presence of mind insightfulness providence observation sound judgment hardheadedness brightness adroitness cognizance heed clarity quickness intellection cunning policy mentality pragmatism aptness eye thought pansophy balance percipiency good judgement delimitation artfulness accuracy vision trenchancy genius calculation preference decision bias brilliance lucidity dexterity lucidness common marbles rationalness precaution solidity stability discreetness ratiocination nose fussiness rationality keen-wittedness soundness commonsense grey matter sound mind particularity choosiness selectiveness cognitive faculties soundness of mind powers of discernment powers of reasoning concern division attention consciousness inventiveness ear depth polarity prescience meticulousness analysis level-headedness responsiveness wiliness calculatedness craftiness delineation chariness profoundness guardedness mindfulness presence amenity resourcefulness native wit delicatesse repose head politicness guile rationale hold grip aptitude coherence mind scrupulousness brainpower diligence brain gingerliness deep insight concentration divination exactness conscientiousness gray matter logical thought good reasoning management clear mind scientific thinking exercising judgment sharp-sightedness ingeniousness razor-sharpness skilfulness sense of taste feel understatedness mutedness sound judgement subtleness capability initiative enterprise sleight suss cordiality respect respectfulness knowledgeability regard matureness delicateness saneness contrast imagination deepness expedience advisability adultness responsibleness pains loaf clear-headedness deduction detail quick wits mother wit expediency breadth of view cavernousness fathomlessness reach immensity soundness of judgement disparity distinctness responsibility warning solicitude deliberation considerateness moderation desirability thoroughness advisableness receptivity sentiment kid gloves verve precocity desirableness divergence braininess notice recognition anticipation receptiveness sensation exactitude explicitness precociousness headpiece giftedness provision creativity sparkle brio elan intellectual capacity mental capacity mental agility individuality sensibility vibes the right stuff brain cells intellectual power IQ I.Q. quickness of mind brain power mental acuity mental ability what it takes specificity estimation qualification chasm gap gulf sense of responsibility pizzazz gut reaction deep feeling emotional response separateness singularity planning attentiveness preparedness advertence advertency observance readiness foreknowledge foresightedness cautiousness finer feeling premeditation forward planning forehandedness prevision note pzazz economy clairvoyance prophecy prospect long-sightedness prenotion precognition preconception hindsight premonition dividing line enthusiasm exertion effort interest definition proficiency in conception visualization take familiarity with familiarity acquaintance visualisation apperception insight into assimilation grapple absorption expertise in ken digestion skill in realization knowing realisation uptake acquaintance with decipherment command enclosure isolation terminus split margin confine segregation marking off

Trái nghĩa của improvement

improvement Thành ngữ, tục ngữ

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