Đồng nghĩa của culture

cultures, cultured, culturing

Đồng nghĩa: acculturation, civilisation, civilization, cultivation, finish, polish, refinement,

lifestyle customs traditions habit background civilisation civilization habits heritage mores society values ways life convention development ethnicity ethnology folklore folkways grounding humanism ideas knowledge arts and sciences the arts way of life community nation race tradition people origin ancestry ethnic group principles beliefs philosophy ethos lineage state population extraction pedigree clan tribe way of living nationality identity descent style of living parentage color cultural group colour attainments achievements polity social order world the world the social order heredity roots racial type strain ethnic origin human activity mankind humanity humankind ethnic background rubric prescription rule custom past history ethnos situation condition naturalisation allegiance political home confederation body politic country affiliation residence native land enfranchisement ethnic minority naturalization national status behaviour position regime conduct group routine behavior populace fate lot existence station citizenry being doctrine essence circumstances circumstance manner of living activities personage business living kind kin progeny environment state of play daily life way of acting mode of living everyday life type region land realm standard of living set of circumstances empire commonwealth republic federation sovereignty organization institution citizens political entity public union kingdom organisation fatherland motherland sovranty homeland residents inhabitants democracy territory power superpower domain micronation nation state sovereign state dominion principality monarchy nation-state res publica commonality general public collective klatch fold natives klatsch denizens burghers

refinement polish education cultivation enlightenment sophistication accomplishment urbanity discernment discrimination erudition taste breeding civilisation civilization couth learning worldliness artistic awareness belles-lettres gentility intellectual awareness letters urbaneness ability address aestheticism art capacity class courtesy dignity dress elegance elevation experience fashion finish good taste grace kindness manners nobility perception politeness practice proficiency savoir-faire science skill tact training improvement knowledge scholarship style literacy finesse civility edification schooling wisdom learnedness delicacy distinction good manners insight book learning instruction judgment study acumen politesse information suaveness tastefulness nicety illumination teaching understanding judgement decorum intellect intelligence sagacity graciousness nurture background appreciation courtliness propriety conduct chic poise gracefulness restraint suavity acuteness smoothness advancement subtlety sageness attainments good breeding elegancy tuition development lore classiness awareness tutelage literature tutoring beauty apprenticeship pedagogy etiquette indoctrination reading inculcation humanities brainwashing catechism proselytism rearing direction propagandism amenities carriage behavior demeanor formalities comportment civilities mien mores protocol bearing ceremony deportment pedagogics charm progress penetration astuteness accomplishments expertise acquirements shrewdness stylishness affability grandeur sumptuousness good form fineness knowingness culturedness stateliness handsomeness majesty exquisiteness courteousness luxury cool p's and q's fastidiousness panache noblesse poshness lushness magnificence ornateness hauteur rhythm felicity splendor purity behaviour symmetry demeanour splendour comprehension academic attainment savvy discipline book-learning coaching drilling guidance preparation attractiveness tactfulness correctness discretion feeling susceptibility books control acceptable conduct polites convention correct behaviour polite behaviour letter academic training opulence flair plushness dash grounding swankiness cultivated look social standing lessons andragogy smartness modishness done thing refined taste formal education cultivated beauty polite manner savoir faire intellectuality bookishness scholarliness pedantry scholarism studiousness brains broad-mindedness open-mindedness savoir-vivre worldly wisdom light perspicacity savoir vivre social grace mannerliness awakening liberalism perceptivity nous sapience perceptiveness empire polity evolution acculturation human development higher education academic knowledge self-possession explanation satori epiphany clarification bodhi know-how grasp research philosophy cognition separation demarcation sensitivity judiciousness percipience selectivity discreteness gallantry gentlemanliness intellectual attainment academic achievement social well-being acuity clearness keenness sense connoisseurship smarts precision social graces diplomacy academic study astucity an aha moment peace that passeth understanding genteelness expertness prudence mastery adeptness foresight doctrine omniscience nuance land of the living gentleness maturity soft skills fine tuning fine point sharpness wit cleverness canniness intuition horse sense sharp-wittedness sagaciousness clear-sightedness common sense perspicaciousness thoughtfulness perspicuity gumption reason circumspection consideration practicality ingenuity caution differentiation alertness care arguteness quick-wittedness good sense intuitiveness good judgment clear thinking heedfulness profundity levelheadedness sensibleness forethought watchfulness sanity logic wariness apprehension vigilance wits reasoning sensitiveness foxiness difference farsightedness caginess cageyness incisiveness carefulness presence of mind insightfulness providence observation sound judgment hardheadedness brightness adroitness cognizance heed clarity quickness intellection cunning policy mentality pragmatism aptness eye thought pansophy balance percipiency good judgement delimitation artfulness accuracy vision trenchancy genius calculation preference decision bias brilliance lucidity dexterity lucidness common marbles rationalness precaution solidity stability discreetness ratiocination nose fussiness rationality keen-wittedness soundness commonsense grey matter sound mind particularity choosiness selectiveness cognitive faculties soundness of mind powers of discernment powers of reasoning concern division attention consciousness inventiveness ear depth polarity prescience meticulousness analysis level-headedness responsiveness wiliness calculatedness craftiness delineation chariness profoundness guardedness mindfulness presence amenity resourcefulness native wit delicatesse repose head politicness guile rationale hold grip aptitude coherence mind scrupulousness brainpower diligence brain gingerliness deep insight concentration divination exactness conscientiousness gray matter logical thought good reasoning management clear mind scientific thinking exercising judgment sharp-sightedness ingeniousness razor-sharpness skilfulness sense of taste feel understatedness mutedness sound judgement subtleness capability initiative enterprise sleight suss cordiality respect respectfulness knowledgeability regard matureness delicateness saneness contrast imagination deepness expedience advisability adultness responsibleness pains loaf clear-headedness deduction detail quick wits mother wit expediency breadth of view cavernousness fathomlessness reach immensity soundness of judgement disparity distinctness responsibility warning solicitude deliberation considerateness moderation desirability thoroughness advisableness receptivity sentiment kid gloves verve precocity desirableness divergence braininess notice recognition anticipation receptiveness sensation exactitude explicitness precociousness headpiece giftedness provision creativity sparkle brio elan intellectual capacity mental capacity mental agility individuality sensibility vibes the right stuff brain cells intellectual power IQ I.Q. quickness of mind brain power mental acuity mental ability what it takes specificity estimation qualification chasm gap gulf sense of responsibility pizzazz gut reaction deep feeling emotional response separateness singularity planning attentiveness preparedness advertence advertency observance readiness foreknowledge foresightedness cautiousness finer feeling premeditation forward planning forehandedness prevision note pzazz economy clairvoyance prophecy prospect long-sightedness prenotion precognition preconception hindsight premonition dividing line enthusiasm exertion effort interest definition proficiency in conception visualization take familiarity with familiarity acquaintance visualisation apperception insight into assimilation grapple absorption expertise in ken digestion skill in realization knowing realisation uptake acquaintance with decipherment command enclosure isolation terminus split margin confine segregation marking off

cultivation farming agriculture agronomy husbandry planting sowing tilling growing agrology agronomics gardening raising tending tillage rearing production agribusiness farm management land management horticulture crofting breeding agriscience geoponics keeping crop growing food production crop production agricultural science fertilising crop-raising landscaping hydroponics fertilizing grazing ranching threshing harvesting seeding feeding share-cropping operating homesteading gleaning reaping crop raising producing crops market gardening soil culture floriculture propagation groundskeeping viniculture viticulture truck farming yardwork animal husbandry working ploughing plowing thremmatology arboriculture garden management cultivation of plants

arts humanities philosophy literature music painting beliefs ethos intellectual achievement intellectual achievements principles intellectual activity visual art fine art art, music, and literature

mannerliness politeness courtesy civility courteousness graciousness consideration gentility courtliness cultivation gallantry genteelness elegance refinement respect polish thoughtfulness chivalry urbanity tact affability cordiality deference suavity attentiveness complaisance ceremony comity geniality kindness address amiability gallantness politesse gentleness amenities familiarity friendliness reverence solicitude sympathy favor favour generosity indulgence good breeding good behavior grace good manners manners discretion correctness breeding etiquette decorousness respectfulness decency couth diplomacy gallantr tactfulness considerateness thought obligingness charm common courtesy soft skills respectability sophistication seemliness gentlemanliness ladylikeness civilization punctiliousness formality style stylishness dignity affectation ostentation rank ostentatiousness decorum affectedness civilisation propriety society optimacy flower ruling class blue blood high birth gentle birth good family sensitivity niceness veneration amenity due regard pleasantness compliance compassion benevolence heedfulness kindliness mindfulness forbearance flattery compliment ingratiation blandishment overture approach suggestion pleasantry proposition pass courtship suit courting wooing gesture attention understanding delicacy perception judgement judiciousness wisdom savoir-faire finesse prudence judgment subtlety adroitness skill discernment repose aptness presence savvy intelligence insight perspicacity care poise acumen policy acuteness delicatesse smoothness discrimination head penetration control politicness dexterity savoir faire good taste common sense horse sense

philosophy ideology doctrine wisdom belief principle value conviction credo knowledge outlook reasoning teaching thinking understanding creed custom dogma scholarship science tenet viewpoint argument attitude axiom ethic faith idea logic rationale rationality sense system theory thought tradition view argumentation gospel line lore notion saying truth conception idealogy legend superstition testament dialectics aesthetics esthetics folklore legendry myth mythology beliefs ethics ideas notions principles sayings teachings truths values attitude to life school of thought world view basic idea formal system way of life chain of thought folk-wisdom logical thought Weltanschauung oral tradition traditional wisdom line of reasoning chain of reasoning how-to know-how process of reasoning traditions legends mythos customs enlightenment erudition superstitions fable ideals tenets learning canon thesis convictions opinion canons persuasion position credence morals opinions myths articles of faith experience saws stories mythus fantasy storeys letters adage information tale saga saw ritual institution convention practice usage praxis habit observance routine wont ceremony rule way birthright established practice mores tikanga stance article of faith precept concept profession judgment impression presumption postulation hypothesis judgement feeling assumption kaupapa trust slant code of belief stand code ideal news message revelation tidings lesson moral fundamental guideline ethos catechism indoctrination instruction morality inculcation laws maxims rules verdict sentiment statement of beliefs profession of faith system of belief set of principles confession policy mind maxim eye say so judgment call self-conviction religion component of a theory church spirituality piety cult sect devotion orthodoxy denomination interpretation perception piousness religiosity pietism theology consideration estimation inkling religious belief religious persuasion worship communion theism rites recognition conclusion intellection point of view way of thinking conjecture identification acuity estimate forecast sneaking suspicion analysis insight guess surmising personal feeling indulgence grip observation funny feeling prognosis acceptation calculation feel assessment recollection intuition supposition presupposition surmise deduction prediction signification expectation hunch construction projection suspicion discernment assimilation

background environment upbringing family ground history past tradition backstory circumstances class cultivation milieu aura breeding rearing family circumstances personal history social circumstances social class

biopsy cell removal operation surgery tissue removal excision section resection enucleation medical procedure incision aciurgy abscission surgical treatment surgical procedure major surgery minor surgery surgical intervention surgical operation

finish polish surface glaze grain texture veneer lacquer shine varnish patina coat coating covering enamel lamination luster lustre shellac burnish gloss paint resin smoothness wax gilt shiny surface skin sheen facade face façade exterior outside cladding shell facing shininess layer cover silkiness aspect overlay sleekness external surface outer surface glossiness glint facet superficies exteriority externals brightness side external gleam film brilliance rind outward aspect front outside surface sheet plating crust japan externality periphery roughcast encrustation top outside area peel sparkle luminance shimmer dusting skim wash smear topping mantle daub blanket membrane deposit undercoat scale cake siding pebbledash plaster appearance decorative layer protective layer frontage elevation slickness pebbles stain top layer seal topcoat glimmer washing cloisonné revetment radiance lac whitewashing priming set bark tinge painting oil fronting thickness dressing stucco inlay paving sheath husk case topside rendering integument outer side outer layer plane wall outer wall laminate frontispiece forepart frontal flank vertical surface vertical foreside outward appearance superstratum plaster coating finishing coat lamina casing carpet cloak ply canopy veil foil icing frosting leaf plate stratum bed scab band gilding silver-plating screen incrustation wrapper garnish electroplating scurf envelope decoration plaque mask cloud seam pellicle shroud partition pall wrapping level tier hull cortex row lamella fold sleeve slab tartar jacket wrap slip pod thin layer expanse plasterwork drum strand mass vein insertion limescale blade stratification calculus residue sheathing bast cork tint thin covering enclosure outer covering container panel stripe overlap substratum floor concretion caking suffusion epicarp peeling curtain capsule zest shuck colouring coloring swab coverture penumbra hood mat exocarp hide pericarp verge edge bloom border fleece robe wraps blur mist tissue haze cover-up opacity gauze mistiness scum haziness nebula obscuration fabric transparency web brume sauce meringue plunge

ethos character spirit beliefs principles atmosphere attitude climate disposition ethics feeling flavor flavour mood morality standards temper tenor code essence morals norms quintessence rationale attitudes ethic habits ideology mentality mind mindset philosophy prevailing tendency psyche psychology tenet traits values animating principle dominating characteristic moral code motivating force moral belief integrity belief mores conduct principle standard nature ideal righteousness ethicality conscience honour decency honor idea virtue rightness rightfulness ethicalness moral goodness convention practice criteria honesty imperative conventionalities value ideals manners moral philosophy natural law meaning purpose propriety moral principle behavior behaviour scruple humour tendency ambience quality norm heart tone feel humor sense vibe rules of conduct standards of behaviour state of mind frame of mind motivation hope inspiration moral standards principles of behaviour raison d'etre principles of right and wrong rectitude probity fairness rudiments credos uprightness elements moral value habit moral standard basics principles of behavior rule of conduct standard of behaviour code of ethic fundamental rule value-system customs dogmas scruples policies sense of morality canon axiom substance high-mindedness approach temperament principle of right and wrong personal principles golden rules set of values ethical code ethical values personality outlook make-up thinking sentiment exemplar paradigm requirement aura intention morale cheer feather mode core soul ABCs environment complexion leaning position stance gist lifeblood code of behavior halo odor vibes karma nimbus smell vibrations ambiance surroundings patina trend odour air milieu note aroma purport intent thought situation fundamental nature timbre rule of living code of behaviour way of thinking point of view cast of mind turn of mind way of looking at it mise en scene beau ideal code of honor code of honour credo creed virtues moral principles moral values tikanga moral stand moral beliefs rights and wrongs dictates of conscience purity incorruption scrupulousness trustworthiness right-mindedness honourableness incorruptness truthfulness nobility justness incorruptibility chastity honestness courage justice worthiness tenets noble-mindedness reliability modesty respect innocence rules code of conduct moral law code of ethics dignity fidelity good name faithfulness dogma virtuousness doctrine ideas dependability high principles conventions convictions canons conviction view opinions reputation prestige ethical codes standards of behavior repute veracity worth chivalry reputability system etiquette upstandingness verity saintliness godliness graciousness gentlemanliness decorum fair play truth trustiness protocol good report self-respect axioms maxims guidelines status righteous legitimacy reasonableness sincerity lawfulness forthrightness candour candor honorableness good character straightforwardness moral codes moral philosophies ethe what is right fair shake testament gospel thesis theory teaching opinion Weltanschauung good morals persuasion credence line sense of honour sense of duty cardinal virtues pride kaupapa custom maxim articles of faith world view practices kawa traditions ways moral correctness conscientiousness ego self-importance sensibilities loyalty straightness form proprieties manner self-worth self-esteem equity responsibility authenticity right impeccability soundness confidence evenhandedness procedures usages praxis accepted behaviour set of principles set of customs set of standards amour propre amour-propre self-love self-regard custom and practice practises established ways routines patterns traditional customs formalities rites way of life codes way of doing things social conduct rituals good behaviour blamelessness chasteness gentleness good habits

tissue culture cell culture explant culture organ culture plant tissue culture sample

subculture association band clan class coterie crew division faction faith folks following gang group grouping moiety party sect sodality subdivision subgroup team tribe

experience background history past record autobiography education life story existence tradition lore past history struggle reality sense sith biography past life life story career to date

dignity decorum majesty courtliness grandeur nobility stateliness grace loftiness nobleness propriety respectability solemnity class composure formality honor honour impressiveness poise regality regalness regard respectfulness royalness augustness breeding ceremoniousness correctness distinction exaltedness gravitas integrity lordliness magnificence worthiness etiquette gentility gravity honourability modesty renown righteousness seemliness splendour splendor standing state character excellence quality reserve sedateness sobriety station cachet consequence ethics goodness hauteur merit morality perfection seriousness significance stature sublimity virtue worth self-possession glory greatness grandness resplendence superbness splendidness gloriousness brilliance gorgeousness sublimeness splendiferousness resplendency stupendousness exaltation illustriousness prestige pomp superiority magnanimity royalty elevation ceremony praise eminence celebrity incorruptibility glorification imposingness rank grandiosity decency ennoblement gallantry graciousness sublime triumph kudos reputation immortality fashion kingliness solemnness status importance honorableness lavishness portentousness momentousness earnestness awesomeness uprightness birth elite blood patricians peerage generosity society gentry queenliness awe pride style display ruling class upper class blue blood high society honesty somberness grit austerity will ponderance justness candor equity loyalty conscientiousness genuineness openness frankness faithfulness outspokenness impeccability fidelity fairness confidence bluntness noblesse plainnes evenhandedness apotheosis prominence candour ceremonial sumptuousness praising breadth immensity opulence superbity inclusiveness amplitude handsomeness vastness beauty fineness expansiveness luxuriousness transcendency richness might sway preeminence circumstance fame pomp and circumstance great importance

scene field world industry milieu province realm sphere arena business domain environment specialty speciality territory interest preserve compass thing area of interest field of interest area sector department line circle bailiwick discipline setting walk orbit element front game theatre scope firmament theater terrain precinct context barony demesne fief fiefdom kingdom backdrop background purview forum stage site specialism zone jurisdiction branch dominion occupation region sphere of action sphere of activity sphere of influence society range panorama overview frame turf ambit affairs concern section authority universe canvas area of knowledge field of action place of action subject specialization activity topic theme vocation forte calling metier métier work study job avocation pale margin pigeon racket confines specialisation area of activity sphere of interest sphere of study line of work battleground battlefield lists area of conflict field of conflict capacity class station function profession walk of life trade career area of study employment pursuit division group line of business course category craft day job rank status bracket responsibility classification part duty charge practice life curriculum affair role area of responsibility post bag mission slot field of study subject matter office bubble branch of knowledge branch of learning course of study line of country neck of the woods medium caste turfdom side beat life's work lifework chosen career matter aspect question planet pigeonhole set subdivision system cosmos extent stratum remit type order categorization worry compartment engagement enterprise position grade genre grouping living service pursuits matters county champaign shire tract prefecture method exercise branch of study situation sport person's calling area of expertise mastery field of inquiry variety family proceeding undertaking specialist subject cast tier echo chamber line of employment chosen work rat race task baby administration berth spot niche incumbency assignment gift knack inclination skill genius flair strong suit aptitude ability bent disposition talent leaning

population citizenry populace inhabitants residents community denizens natives people public society citizens folk occupants commoners dwellers townsfolk townspeople collective electorate folks majority many masses plebeians subjects tribe canaille commonality commonalty commune crowd electors general population heads herd kinfolk kinsfolk mass millions mob multitude occupiers proletariat riff-raff state taxpayers villagers voters common people general populace general public hoi polloi common folk lay people rank and file great unwashed men women men and women men, women, and children silent majority woman in the street woman on the street man in the street man on the street Joe Public Joe Six-Pack ragtag and bobtail nation country body politic race ethnic group nationality clan commonwealth realm civilization group everyone stock land empire civilisation ethnicity lineage confederation kin ordinary people colony fatherland motherland homeland everybody fold plebs burghers humanity family mankind commons house sovereignty sovranty indigenes seed ratepayers caste world blood kinfolks line kindred ancestry world at large kind Main Street type rabble all inhabitant throng riffraff ragtag demos third estate proles locals John Doe common herd Joe Bloggs all-comers constituents faction one and all system dynasty klatch klatsch power class gens sept federation kingdom grass roots body of voters balloters polity republic superpower village division background domain breed strain horde hapu iwi constituency heritage persons humans micronation nation state life lifestyle individuals association ilk sort sovereign state humankind mortals union democracy monarchy dominion principality nation-state progeny pedigree environment extraction souls res publica region way of life ménage peeps man species household menage settlement human beings living souls and children style of living way of living most people the population culture group person's relations the people whole world the public people everywhere the silent majority all and sundry the human race human race every man jack each and every one the race of man ethnos every Tom, Dick, and Harry naturalisation descent affiliation native land enfranchisement color origin colour allegiance identity political home parentage residence ethnic minority cultural group naturalization national status every mother's son commoner common plebeian lower classes pleb scum peasantry the masses peasants civilian bourgeois peasant bourgeoisie citizen unwashed ruck dregs of society the rank and file lower orders vulgar herd plebians infrastructure vulgus Middle America huddled masses the proletariat the many the multitude the canaille the herd forces ranks rabblement the common people the working class the great unwashed common run common soldiery common sort similitude correspondence similarity resemblance congruity parallel rout trash commonship tagrag and bobtail lower class Homo sapiens human species common denominator mortality human life homo sapiens flesh

cultivate crop grow raise rear tend dress promote farm plant propagate sow harvest produce breed bring on nurture till plough work dig fertilize hoe prepare loosen turn plow mulch harrow spade seed mature labour fertilise labor manage ripen garden turn over turn up bring under cultivation break up furrow ridge reap rake delve operate break ground exploit raise crops till the soil practise husbandry weed do gardening keep animals on grow crops on keep move earth move soil husband run homestead ranch direct superintend pasture graze subdue landscape break up ground break up soil break up earth break produce crops look after trench list push bulldoze smash shove rush

cultured cultured class culturedness culture gap culture group culture jamming culturati cultural practices cultural practice cultural norms cultural norm cultural misappropriation