Đồng nghĩa của patina

patina /'pætinə/

• danh từ
  • lớp gỉ đồng (ở ngoài những đồ đồng cũ)
  • nước bóng (trên mặt đồ gỗ cổ)

atmosphere mood aura ambience air ambiance temper climate vibrations flavor flavour smell note halo aroma karma odor odour nimbus tone feeling quality spirit vibe character feel tenor suggestion impression complexion aspect property vein style tinge nature hint element essence stamp emanation vibes sense soul look glow appearance touch disposition milieu attitude tendency streak heart strand background trend tincture whiff environment surroundings situation aureole corona irradiation setting intonation inflection degree suspicion energy undertone backdrop frame vibration indication shade trace ethos overtone manner echo ambient bearing scent force semblance colouring colour inflexion scale representation context conditions circumstances mise en scene coloring color expression mien effect ring presence countenance affectation mannerism demeanour comportment address demeanor deportment way of being temperament mind constitution humour grain personality feather humor make-up mettle mode cheer mould type scene state drift peculiarity attribute posture frame of mind thing makeup timbre strain mold condition leaning individualism orientation way individuality outlook state of mind cast of mind habit of mind persona psyche mentality identity turn of mind cast spirits bent kind inclination mindset way of thinking approach self selfhood kidney distinctiveness feelings particularity colors sort clay singularity colours emotions uniqueness emotional state habit point of view traits belief psychology persuasion genius calibre caliber mental state make thinking sentiment variety idiosyncrasy substance characteristic shape perspective selfness selfdom ilk morale key fibre view attributes fiber standing position stance opinion being distinction originality difference behavior affection self-identity behaviour viewpoint thought separateness judgment judgement perception thoughts mind-set discreteness headset predilection proclivity singleness sensibility notion oneness dissimilarity ipseity unlikeness rarity unity singularness independence seity turn inner nature fashion quintessence structure gist build stripe ego hallmark features intellect mark qualities undercurrent image fingerprint characteristics description slant angle reaction subcurrent set standpoint moral fibre mind set sum and substance convictions ideas vantage point interpretation school of thought prejudice where one is at way of looking at things sentiments oddity mental outlook moral fiber eccentricity bias mental attitude philosophy say so like it is figure mental condition composure class tang wave differentness huff current temporary psychological state taste conformation lot feature trait breed druthers predisposition vagary hue attribution like marker reasoning diagnostic guise seeming tendencies criterion meaning intention core purpose idea differentia way someone's mind works quirk person's character susceptibility capacity standard lifeblood ethic principle conviction purport intent liking verdict regard determination eye impulse observation conduct etiquette fundamental nature dominating characteristic prevailing tendency quiddity essentiality stuff carriage person oneself motivating force animating principle basic characteristics way of looking at it mental processes I port manners isolation inherent attributes inherent qualities inherent characteristics seclusion thought processes segregation mannerisms actions privacy sequestration essential qualities inherent features basic attributes basic features essential attributes basic qualities essential features essential characteristics solitude poise geste gest performance solitariness medicine behaviorism consciousness mental attitudes behaviourism psych therapy aloneness insulation way of bearing oneself way of behaving way of holding oneself way of carrying oneself way of conducting oneself way of acting way of standing bottom line secludedness essential quality properties separation proprium personal inner man egocentrism identical substantive narcissism myself own individual individualization where head is at what makes someone tick mental make-up personality study nature of beast name of game name of tune complex speciality specialty badge mystique estimation marked traits crasis inner person inner woman inner self heart of hearts innermost feelings form composition disconnectedness formation organization construction framework body arrangement design configuration anatomy set-up parts content contents components organisation architecture constituents

discoloration coating staining tarnishing verdigris oxidation rust blackening film tarnish

sheen shine gloss lustre luster polish burnish gleam luminance brightness shininess glossiness finish glaze shimmer brilliance radiance sparkle silkiness glint smoothness sleekness glimmer glow veneer varnish slickness appearance dazzle effulgence brilliancy refulgence luminousness lambency wax lightness candor splendor luminosity lustrousness illumination iridescence incandescence opalescence afterglow glitter candour resplendence splendour candescence glare flash blaze coruscation scintillation beam twinkle light luminescence glister vividness phosphorescence fluorescence flare intensity glisten fulguration flicker spark ray shining flame radiation reflection gilt fire blink richness flashing glittering clarity beams rays display resplendency lucency irradiance limpidness photometric brightness translucence burning lucidness lucidity glistening glance glitz glim streak blinking pulse shaft winking stream blast unsteady light spangle dancing of light diffused light bar eruption explosion finger bedazzlement glowing glimmering lighting beam of light gleaming lumination ray of light shaft of light firelight lamplight fulgor electric light sunlight flash of light irradiation starlight moonlight gaslight brightening

covering coat layer veneer skin coating varnish glaze finish lacquer lustre gloss lamination luster enamel polish film overlay sheet shellac cladding facing paint surface dusting plating skim wash shine crust membrane smear mantle topping daub blanket deposit undercoat scale resin cake wax shiny surface washing japan bark whitewashing plaster tinge priming set painting roughcast lac oil cover glint seal sheen grain texture thickness culture encrustation burnish smoothness gilt face laminate exterior shell outside decorative layer finishing coat protective layer lamina ply stratum level tier row slab slip foil mass front revetment lamella plate seam facade façade fronting blade veil cloak canopy carpet curtain strand dressing stucco inlay paving band substratum panel bed stripe overlap floor pall envelope shroud screen casing wrapping mask pebbledash siding fold insertion ornamentation cloud adornment decoration appliqué thin layer leaf

verdigris coloration corrosion greenness rust tarnish

film covering layer coat coating cover dusting skin sheet veil blanket blur cloud glaze haze mask membrane mist overlay screen surface tissue gauze haziness integument mistiness opacity pellicle scum varnish veneer wash brume fabric foil fold leaf nebula obscuration partition skim transparency web lamina plate cloak carpet curtain pall shroud envelope stain mantle paint tint thickness sheath suffusion bed coverture hood penumbra mat wrapper coloring swab colouring wraps fleece robe cover-up face canopy lamination encrustation casing wrapping smear plating daub ornamentation adornment decoration appliqué

burnish polish shine buff furbish brighten smooth dress glaze gloss grind rub smoothen clean glance lustre luster polish up rub down rub up sheen wax buff up put a shine on put on a finish scour varnish lacquer finish brush scrub enamel abrade wipe shellac cleanse wash coat hone veneer file sand japan sleek face level give a shine to mop put a finish on oil stain sponge dust slick bone make glossy swab exfoliate texture gild make brilliant rasp give a sheen scrape elaborate develop put a gloss on smooth off chafe grate whiten purge flush paint dight sandpaper erode sharpen pumice incrust vitrify glass overlay raze shape refine make shiny make lustrous make vitreous whet strop edge stone make sharp make sharper give an edge to round decorate roll adorn embellish resin perfect clear cover surface rinse shampoo sluice soap lave deterge sponge down wash away floss wash down wash up rinse out absterge GI hose down sluice down

patinae patinas patinate patinated patio patio chair patient zeros patient zero patients patient person patientness patiently