Đồng nghĩa của reasoning

Alternative for reasoning

Đồng nghĩa: abstract thought, intelligent, logical thinking, reasoning(a), thinking(a),

reasons, reasoned, reasoning

Đồng nghĩa: basis, cause, explanation, ground, justification, logic, motive, sense,

Trái nghĩa: passion,

Danh từ

The thought processes leading to accepted theories or solutions
logic reason thinking analysis thought argument basis deduction grounds hypothesis premise ratiocination rationale rationalisation rationalization argumentation case explanation interpretation rationality thesis underpinning cerebration cogitation intellection proof proposition sense supposition calculation dialectics mentation story wisdom rationalising rationalizing reckoning syllogism syllogization thought process line of thought train of thought logical thought chain of reasoning line of reasoning process of reasoning whys and wherefores why and wherefore justification excuse defence foundation defense vindication motive account dialectic accounting motivation philosophy validation good sense pretext apology plea evidence reasons wherefore connection cause abstract thought contention claim sound judgment polemic raison d'être assertion expostulation declaration coherence sanity exposition inference pleading relationship theory principle footing linkage induction syllogistics why presumption whatfor logical basis course of thought antithesis and synthesis song and dance statement proclamation appeal petition presentation postulation expounding authority point factor prudence whyfor prologism discretion consideration problem solving free thinking sake subject sour grapes discrimination deductive reasoning the big idea the whole idea school of thought causal agent base critical thinking warrant absolution extenuation mitigation exculpation exoneration apologia approval whitewashing answer palliation palliative advocacy support acquittal alibi issue questioning just cause supporting evidence demonstration whole idea systematic thought judgement sagacity cognition relevance link common sense sound judgement judgment sensibleness soundness lucidity syllogistic reasoning good reason horse sense chain of thought formal system assumption postulate surmise presupposition belief idea speculation conjecture inducement whitewash ground concept datum premiss expedient opinion posit occasion line remonstrance fish story cop-out allegation theorem apologetics antecedent given hypothetical if view guess notion proposal hunch suspicion apriorism pretence evasion front position cover supposal stab coverup routine disguise subterfuge fabrication pretense cover-up cover story mitigating circumstances get-out ostensible reason backup apologism apologetic meaning groundwork confession call bedrock model system elaboration structure feeling the why and wherefore action suit fish tale right out thoughts theme topic endorsement explication understanding presentiment outlook impression deposition auditing copout guesswork provision text matter promotion excusing explaining response protestation report contestation sentiment jive apologising retort apologizing return cleanup testimony accountancy calculating bookkeeping computing book-keeping superstructure representation complaint protest submission line of argument preconception prediction accepting acceptance expectation shot assuming fancy prejudgement preconceived notion theorization preconceived idea shot in the dark sneaking suspicion balancing the books goal purpose intention aim incentive impetus objective end target design object causation causality instigation source genesis origin driver inspiration driving force principal element chief ingredient

Danh từ

The capacity of the mind to acquire and apply knowledge and skills
mentality intellect intelligence sense brains reason smarts mind understanding intellectuality wits brainpower wit wisdom brain perception comprehension headpiece rationality ratiocination loaf IQ imagination powers of reasoning gray matter grey matter intellectual capabilities intelligence quotient mental age judgement judgment nous discernment savvy sagacity thought cleverness shrewdness common sense insight sanity acumen intuition knowledge percipience sharpness astuteness sageness sagaciousness logic cognition discretion gumption mental capacity discrimination prudence ingenuity canniness sensibleness acuity practicality perspicacity tact good sense horse sense awareness apprehension circumspection penetration intellectual capacity intellection wariness enlightenment sapience foresight perspicuity heedfulness perceptiveness marbles vigilance perceptivity thoughtfulness capacity smartness soundness perspicaciousness forethought lucidity pragmatism quickness watchfulness keenness levelheadedness sound judgment clear-sightedness savoir faire judiciousness head cognizance braininess saneness coherence erudition brilliance grasp logical thought scientific thinking brain cells consideration tactfulness providence experience incisiveness genius commonsense sound mind good judgement clear thinking good judgment presence of mind brainbox caution daylights learning alertness brightness kop acuteness lucidness sophistication precocity aptitude rationalness ability brain power soundness of mind mental acuity heed mental ability powers of discernment clear mind cognitive faculties good reasoning intellectual power sharp-wittedness upper storey mental agility I.Q. quickness of mind quick-wittedness senses rationale capability powers of intuition level-headedness worldliness poise policy pansophy balance maturity worldly wisdom arguteness mother wit clear-headedness soundness of judgement native wit discreetness common mental balance mental faculties psyche care carefulness ego faculties subconscious chariness cautiousness consciousness focus cerebrum conception instinct creativity powers of thought spirit sentience function apperception gingerliness guardedness far-sightedness powers of comprehension concern diligence forecast deliberation coolness calculation farsightedness austerity considerateness precaution conservation conservatism need notice acknowledgment observance thinking observation regard recognition note attention intuitiveness cunning foxiness aptness precociousness profundity trenchancy acknowledgement conscious thought knowingness cageyness giftedness caginess know-how the right stuff what it takes talent skill hardheadedness sensitivity expertise faculty adroitness proficiency flair inventiveness knack subtlety resourcefulness finesse education mastery gift competence adeptness ingeniousness dexterity vision facility artfulness scholarship expertness stability power learnedness grip skilfulness prowess deftness reasonableness artistry profoundness refinement appreciation fitness virtuosity diplomacy cultivation delicacy insightfulness accomplishment enterprise initiative bent art forte responsiveness acquaintance intimacy inclination schooling savoir-faire depth culture inspiration suss craftiness command wiliness healthy mind right mind sound judgement familiarity information solidity normality clarity ken competency nimbleness propensity native intelligence potential craft esprit excellence means conversance skillfulness imaginativeness strength acquaintanceship mastership control address omniscience logicality authority keen-wittedness good taste deepness level of intelligence degree of intelligence knowledgeability edification accomplishments suitability reasonability soberness cogency study accuracy attainments calculatedness great intelligence great intellect masterfulness courtesy percipiency skills agility artifice disposition deep insight guile potentiality subtleness urbanity hold smoothness distinction instruction sleight presence quick wits amenity suavity gallantry capableness wherewithal delicatesse repose politicness predilection proclivity qualification realization book learning creativeness efficiency stuff might mental health realisation strong point weightiness weight sharp-sightedness slyness docility fineness razor-sharpness equanimity moderation fairness brilliancy prodigiousness cunningness greatness originality taste knowing doctrine acquirements practical intelligence selectivity realism cool cavernousness fathomlessness reach immensity handiness dexterousness eye nose panache prescience pundit cerebration egghead quick thinking sensitiveness innovation mental powers cop on sound sense sweet reason pate noggin noodle bean leaning fluency neatness simplicity niftiness divination tendency clout cordiality mannerliness respect decorum politeness polish respectfulness etiquette invention innovativeness illumination ableness nippiness endowment breadth of view potency qualities plain sense mindfulness idea right-mindedness proneness politesse academic attainment aplomb concept tuition natural ability sensibility savviness exposure involvement upper story balance of mind preparedness clue expertism fine mind sense one was born with intellectual brilliance humanities belles-lettres literature books training practice practical knowledge fluency in light ability in thinking outside the box feeling interpretation familiarity with intimacy with acquaintance with predisposition qualifications impression professionalism temperament precision conversance with knowing inside out take aha prehension lore physical ability innate knowledge trick penchant contact action grounding bookishness knowledgeableness ability to understand slow take double take sixth sense feel enthusiasm drive spiritedness letters literacy letter academic training empiricism evidence life skills touch technique right stuff doing hindsight proof participation suaveness development energy ambition vigour vigor vitality zest push dash book-learning elegance science academic study intellectual attainment research philosophy academic achievement vim go pep oomph pizzazz zip pzazz resource quick wit get-up-and-go caliber calibre readiness stature adequacy the goods up to it

Danh từ

The act of thinking
thought thinking pondering investigation rumination analysis concentration cogitation consideration examination mentation musing cerebration debate introspection mulling planning speculation study brainwork brooding meditation scrutiny serious thought thought process mulling over brown study opinion understanding judgment conclusion judgement determination supposition interpretation deduction estimation inference assumption presumption conjecture reflection deliberation contemplation induction idea rationalization impression logic notion hypothesis rationalisation conviction assessment finding perception view evaluation thoughts reading sequitur surmise regard viewpoint eduction ratiocination illation ideation cognition inferring concluding construal verdict conception result expectation consequence sense theory suspicion thesis slant explanation fancy postulation position corollary reason guessing resolution theorizing hypothesizing belief comprehension guess guesstimate apprehension assimilation guesswork hypothesising theorising ponderings decision excogitation heed intuition judging anticipation hope knowing seeing deriving inducing theorization attention apprehending discerning perceiving deducing rationalizing considering realizing diagnosis meaning agreement call concern idée fixe realising rationalising outline summary report take settlement inclination thing image aspiration inkling contrivance prospect visualisation conceptualisation sentiment conceptualization abstraction clarification persuasion signification resolve award treatment construing construction account objective intention visualization worry motivation plan inspiration intent approximations prediction connotation version grasp translation estimate feelings hunch divination hunches postulate guesstimates feeling presupposition reck reckoning extrapolation prognosis definition characterization inspection imagination appraisal hint implication insinuation ballpark figures rough calculations ballpark figure reading between the lines awareness discernment results findings answer derivation philosophy conclusions ideas beliefs views outlook opinions viewpoints accepted wisdom point of view points of view line of thought reverie advisement pensiveness forethought review agonizing agonising daydreaming premeditation absorption thoughtfulness weighing up discussion woolgathering concept picture perusal observation application notice calculation circumspection preoccupation self-examination ruminating trance deep thought wool-gathering navel-gazing intellection worrying puzzling prayer caution carefulness care mind's eye vision premise quiet time consultation revery conferring a brown study rap prudence wariness ventilation negotiation purpose fantasy preconception vagary caprice dream muse dreaming daydream recollection think navel gazing day-dreaming absent-mindedness introversion period of deliberation period of contemplation spell of contemplation period of reflection spell of deliberation spell of reflection dreaminess inlook solipsism egoism absence obliviousness inattention self-observation vagueness distraction self-searching self-scrutiny self-discovery self-analysis heart-searching self-questioning self-absorption soul-searching self-contemplation self-reflection inattentiveness engrossment heedlessness remoteness research breakdown dissection probe raptness bemusedness distractedness audit interrogation exploration entrancement reflecting aloofness absence of mind cross-examination check inquiry inquisition enquiry scan look inventory once-over going-over checkup survey look-over interest time mind hesitation object

Danh từ

A theory or attitude that acts as a guiding principle for behavior
philosophy ideology doctrine wisdom belief principle value conviction credo knowledge outlook teaching thinking understanding creed custom dogma scholarship science tenet viewpoint argument attitude axiom culture ethic faith idea logic rationale rationality sense system theory thought tradition view argumentation gospel line lore notion saying truth conception idealogy legend superstition testament dialectics aesthetics esthetics folklore legendry myth mythology beliefs ethics ideas notions principles sayings teachings truths values attitude to life school of thought world view basic idea formal system way of life chain of thought folk-wisdom logical thought Weltanschauung oral tradition traditional wisdom line of reasoning chain of reasoning how-to know-how process of reasoning rationalism reason science of deduction science of thought science of reasoning metaphysics ontology canon tenets rules ideals code canons position opinions convictions opinion thesis standards rule precept maxims persuasion articles of faith fundamental learning axioms law concept views convention conventions guidelines proposition instruction morals regulation set of beliefs politics stance article of faith concepts guideline essence indoctrination inculcation erudition policy laws virtues article maxim form verity kaupapa mores credenda code of behavior cause set of principles code of belief ethical codes rules of conduct moral beliefs value-system moral principles moral values moral law moral philosophy moral code code of ethics ethical values code of behaviour code of conduct standards of behavior moral standards worldview stand practice movement belief system credence lesson news message ideal orthodoxy customs traditions catechism enlightenment ethos moral core beliefs revelation tidings legends profession superstitions morality statement of beliefs profession of faith system of belief confession ism fundamentals bases declaration statement propaganda implantation basic assumptions system of ideas set of ideas principled explanations universal law unwritten rule set of guidelines essentials prescripts postulates formulae truisms basis theorems determinants foundations precepts norms assumption essential formula truism postulate foundation theorem prescript determinant golden rule education accomplishments learnedness letters attainments literacy book-learning expertise book learning grasp academic study intellectual attainment research awareness skill discernment comprehension intelligence insight study academic achievement ability cognition schooling

Danh từ

The devotion of time and attention to gaining knowledge of an academic subject
study learning research consideration examination investigation education account advisement analysis debate deliberation delving disquisition examen exploration inquest enquiry inquiry inquisition inspection lessons probation probe probing reading scholarship schooling swotting work academic work cogitation perusal scrutiny tuition abstraction analysing analyzing application attention class comparison course cramming exercise experiment homework lesson questioning revision schoolwork school work search subject thought training weighing book work memorising memorizing anatomy scanning breakdown test interpretation resolution dissection evaluation assay anatomization deconstruction anatomizing sifting dissolution testing survey audit review analyzation legwork interrogation scrutinization quest observation appraisal assessment fact-finding fishing expedition trial recce hearing reconnaissance experimentation cross-examination quizzing quiz poll groundwork postmortem check fact finding third degree R and D vetting checking going-over once-over detection travel sweep experiments analyses enquiries tests indagation studies catechizing grilling pursuit interrogatory autopsy analyzes demonstration trial balloon try-out Q and A venture procedure essay substantiation undertaking surveying case snooping snoop gander try-on enterprise operation fling verification try tryout pilot study scientific test trial run trial and error dummy run dry run research and development run-through test drive R & D try out post-mortem

Danh từ

The characteristic way of thinking of a person or group
mentality mindset outlook psyche psychology attitude disposition mind temper character persona personality temperament approach cast headset makeup perception make-up mind set cast of mind frame of mind mental attitude point of view state of mind turn of mind way of thinking way someone's mind works spirit mood nature constitution humour humor individuality vein tone stamp complexion spirits feelings grain ethos identity essence mould emotions kind mold individualism medicine behaviorism therapy mental processes psych mental make-up personality study where head is at what makes someone tick behaviourism make shape soul bent attributes traits inner nature mettle tenor feeling kidney mind-set peculiarity distinctiveness ego being intellect consciousness type way viewpoint emotional state belief conviction thought processes behaviour leaning moral fibre thinking sensibility behavior mental attitudes state mental condition perspective standing persuasion condition mental state tendency quality tendencies ilk fibre substance feather variety stripe druthers strain sort breed science of the mind idiosyncrasy turn capacity inclination susceptibility structure temporary psychological state way of looking at it fiber like description characteristics moral fiber self subconscious anima pneuma true being inner self essential nature inner ego ka wairua vital force life force atman spirituality inner woman elan vital inner child awareness innermost self animus inner man features aura characteristic calibre fingerprint particularity air qualities feel hallmark colors aspect caliber essential quality uniqueness properties specialty complex badge ambience style appearance streak estimation colours frame mystique speciality singularity mark sense clay key marked traits set selfhood vibrations crasis affection sum and substance self-identity manner habit proclivity distinction sentiment predilection form genius view note mode attribute thing demeanor opinion property demeanour position stance originality bias selfness selfdom flavour flavor predisposition build feature trait touch cheer penchant difference class tinge standpoint orientation judgment thought impulse slant judgement thoughts quirk separateness color philosophy prejudice notion colour atmosphere discreteness singleness oddity oneness dissimilarity ipseity unlikeness rarity unity mental outlook singularness independence seity propensity figure fashion lot proneness order attribution marker genre angle reaction diagnostic species grade readiness drift trend criterion partiality aptitude differentia brand element aptness facet affinity habitude component weakness convictions impression ideas vantage point liking custom point trademark interpretation sentiments hue parts virtue school of thought where one is at way of looking at things eccentricity say so like it is attidue tang wave differentness liability image conformation repute physique composure likelihood huff factor kin mannerism guise semblance seeming addiction detail earmark dimension heart caste piece bunch twist strong point frill gender ranks part specimen faculty specific symptom person's character attitudes idea essential foible halo patina aroma odor karma nimbus smell ambiance odour climate person oneself thumbprint bag endowment lineament bearing typical feature stand I quiddity quintessence essentiality stuff posture timbre scene verdict determination observation basic characteristics isolation seclusion regard eye segregation privacy inherent attributes inherent qualities inherent characteristics habit of mind sequestration solitude solitariness aloneness proprium personal egocentrism identical substantive narcissism myself own individual individualization essential qualities inherent features basic attributes basic features essential attributes basic qualities essential features essential characteristics insulation secludedness world view separation bottom line inner person innermost feelings genus heart of hearts family category nature of beast name of game name of tune denomination classification tier rank hierarchy league bracket division rating rubric grouping range group collection generation aspects wish desire branch domain origin rate status designation source suit course taste fancy composition details factors disconnectedness thirst stomach selection department province sect school name section value phylum formation organization velleity devices need bone longing fondness points facets construction list aspiration craving yearning hankering particularities frills virtues strong points trademarks marks bents stripes conditions dispositions things twists peculiarities quirks slants streaks tinges urge capability cup of tea movement groove attraction pleasure soft spot whim attachment will framework body arrangement design configuration anatomy set-up content contents components organisation architecture constituents

Tính từ

Of or according to the rules of logic or formal argument
logical clear analytical coherent objective precise analytic cerebral intelligent rational rigorous sound systematic thinking valid exact insightful judicious methodical orderly organised organized regulated solid consequent firm good hard mathematical ordered scientific thorough wise straight-thinking well-organized well organized hard-headed thoughtful reflective contemplative meditative cogitative deliberative discerning pensive ruminative reasonable intellectual studious ruminant broody excogitative meditating musing sensible philosophical calculating philosophic contemplating probing speculative pondering deep wistful keen brainy astute thoughty museful rapt absorbed retrospective engrossed reflecting intent detail oriented attentive in a brown study preoccupied lost in thought considered intentional thought through premeditated calculated introspective cultured ruminating deliberating planned purposeful deliberate cogitating sober quiet serious profound practical veridical credible collected faultless unquestionable enlightened plausible circumspect certain perspicacious realistic infallible justifiable sagacious synthetic reasoned ratiocinative veracious deductive commonsense trustable errorless corroborated sure colorable levelheaded knowing shrewd sincere impeccable proven confirmed commonsensible informed meticulous secure cogent commonsensical validated substantiated inerrant verified truthful accurate supportable empirical tenable maintainable calculable explicit cognitive sustainable certified sharp open stringent definite defendable careful prudent defensible empiric well-reasoned well-advised well-grounded well-thought-out spot-on letter-perfect clear-cut dead-on on-target well-founded justified just well reasoned sage lucid reliable together well thought out perceptive clever politic sapient consistent pragmatic well-informed grounded level-headed matter-of-fact well advised cool well grounded learned knowledgeable educated dependable acceptable feasible canny savvy articulate viable percipient balanced responsible plain understandable down-to-earth advisable sane joined-up far-sighted no-nonsense full of common sense all there factual congruent comprehensible intelligible well informed relevant supported dispassionate meaningful unemotional straightforward prosaic trustworthy showing great knowledge with great knowledge identified cold unimpassioned deliberated fair equitable unidealistic honest intuitive straight decent erudite well considered strategic tactful smart experienced impartial believable legitimate clear-sighted clear-eyed common-sense with both one's feet on the ground desirable trusty moderate restrained conservative controlled temperate unprejudiced argute scholarly foresighted tactical unexcessive right admissible making sense unbiased standing to reason legit unextreme convincing well-expressed well-presented thought-out fair-minded open to reason evenhanded in one's right mind based on good sense weighty authoritative well presented well expressed well-structured well judged telling satisfactory satisfying full of insight recognized flawless watertight correct recognised established orthodox accepted true unassailable right-thinking well founded right-minded holding water holding up standing up holding up in wash got it together discriminating discreet serious-minded mature conversant au courant steady-going having all one's marbles in right mind

Tính từ

Done or performed with a conscious purpose or intent
conscious deliberate knowing intentional calculated intended purposeful studied wilful premeditated purposive voluntary willed willful considered witting planned preconceived rational reflective responsible set strategic aforethought determined prepense volitional on purpose pre-planned self-conscious done on purpose designed prearranged measured advised thought-out thought out in advance thoughtful unforced wanton willing purposed predetermined weighed reasoned designful contrived autonomous free-willed mannered artificial deliberately planned contemplated studious meant cold-blooded uncompelled express aimed prepared schemed gratuitous unbidden thought out with forethought meditated predestined preconcerted proposed contracted anticipated accidentally on purpose careful cognizant laid-out rigged fixed sewn-up set-up mindful wary meditative aware feigned strained well-considered forced affected laboured guarded framed up stacked deck investigated thought-through thought-about examined overworked reviewed plotted overdone tactical cut-and-dried politic labored predesigned organized organised judicious unprompted free predeterminate gone into diplomatic shrewd scheduled projected prudent optional freewill discretionary cunning computed outlined prospective estimated open volunteered unsolicited well-planned well thought out ungrudging volunteer elective discretional uncoerced unenforced unconstrained non-compulsory non-mandatory readily given permissive spontaneous independent unprescribed self-imposed controlled freely wished unasked not required chosen elected opted self-induced gladly given willingly given self-inflicted of your own free will with intent at your discretion up to the individual open to choice well-thought-out thought through destined programmed expected envisioned slated promised due targeted pinned required arranged set up hoped-for asked for counted on wished-for in the making on the docket according to a plan circumspect scrupulous contemplative pondered provident well thought-out informed sober cogent lucid methodical planful cogitative contemplating meditating thinking excogitative probing justified commonsense sensible intelligent carefully chosen deliberative selected with care well advised well-founded well chosen directed steered marked settled agreed preset pre-agreed pre-decided preplanned pre-established inevitable established in advance forethought decided beforehand bound doomed cut and dried encoded inexorable foredestined arranged in advance precogitated

Trái nghĩa của reasoning

reasoning Thành ngữ, tục ngữ

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