Đồng nghĩa của ABCs

alphabet Roman alphabet spelling system

basics essentials fundamentals nitty-gritty nuts and bolts rudiments grammar first principles foundations bedrock ABC alphabet groundwork principles essence core bases heart elements alphabets meat foundation cruxes letters script symbols basis marrows sine qua nons nubs kernels preliminaries character set cornerstones brass tacks writing system base crux facts rules axioms basic principles underpinnings bare bones ground rules nuclei sine qua non bottom line beginnings element guts laws nucleus crux of the matter heart of the matter details footing cornerstone criteria golden rules stipulations determinants standards reality doctrine dogmas ethics precepts law practicality code tenets value modi operandi regulation constituents underpinning bottom keystone ground warp root understructure substratum infrastructure warp and woof bull's-eyes pith mainsprings centerpieces hubs quintessence linchpins nets centrepieces nubbins substances pivots keynotes body points roots thrust sums import importance gists significance meat and potatoes marrow realities kernel nub practicalities ins and outs mechanics A to Z hard facts ABC's necessities the three R's first steps syllabary morphemes pictograph rune phonemes absey ideograph characters hieroglyphs signs icons signary graphic representation gist substance point ropes keynote centerpiece rudiment sum pivot net nubbin burden bull's-eye centrepiece beginning principle mainspring centre hub center essential part upshot matter the facts fundamental point backbone rule sense short bit morsel atom piece part basic details practical details premise first principle mainstay basic parts workings no frills innards inner workings no nonsense fundamental key authority support germ main ingredient point of departure starting point fundamental principle principal constituent rest principal element cases seed source soul focus bare essentials the whole story truth of the matter the scoop essential facts the dope basic facts main point important matter chief thing the name of the game chief part essential details name of the game hard fact focal point salient point necessaries cold fact start egg incipient embryo organism rudimentary version linchpin sum and substance main idea main ingredients

grammar syntax alphabet basics elements essentials fundamentals linguistics morphology principles rudiments accidence fundaments langue morpho-syntax parsing phonology semantics stratification structure tagmemics rules of language language rules sentence structure ABC nuts and bolts nitty-gritty etymology first principles dialectology foundations foundation preliminaries core essence groundwork crux bedrock basis heart brass tacks basic principles sine qua non beginnings glottology speechlore glossology element arrangement word order composition bare bones guts order system pattern rules laws nucleus cornerstones base axioms details ground rules crux of the matter heart of the matter syllabary letters writing system script symbols morphemes pictograph rune phonemes absey hieroglyphs ideograph characters signs icons signary marrow realities practicalities facts kernel meat nub necessities hard facts ABC's graphic representation character set first steps the three R's requisites prerequisites necessaries basic beginning premise mainstay thrust root fundamental cornerstone key underpinning principle ground authority support fundamental point main ingredient point of departure starting point fundamental principle principal constituent rest principal element bottom line

letter character sign symbol mark rune type device figure glyph grapheme alphabet alphabetical character cap capital lowercase majuscule minuscule uncial uppercase capital letter small letter hieroglyph icon ikon emblem numeral cipher ideogram logo insignia cypher diacritic crest emoji emoticon motif motto pattern stamp design verse song poem lyric diacritical mark monogram number representation badge hieroglyphic signifier code written symbol graph arms logogram symbolization shape outline writing hieroglyphics form ensign coat of arms trademark seal hallmark token brand identification label tag colophon impresa shield image totem earmark logotype indication signature imprint brand name star impression model portrait embodiment indicator illustration sort likeness exemplification rendering portraiture initials personification inscription statue name colours medal banner sigil regalia colors marker proprietary name adumbration trade name signet reference mark signal integer digit escutcheon watermark autograph asterisk designation decoration heading scroll slogan hand identification mark moniker medallion pin printer's mark marque accent pennant flag impress attribute reminder scepter miniature standard memento sceptre gong ribbon award paraphernalia signatory ink variety kind line make metaphor picture tradename chop heraldic device John Hancock allegory product heraldry welt distinguishing mark fruit salad identifying mark sketch reproduction accent mark distinctive label identification marker drawing demonstration diagram painting portrayal presentation depiction figurine resemblance effigy bust monument simulacrum facade statuette profile façade impersonation copy duplicate imitation

detail point particular fact item feature respect specific aspect element factor component facet attribute characteristic ingredient part accessory circumstance consideration count datum instance minutia particularity side specification unit article constituent member nicety portion speciality specialty technicality circumstantiality dope fraction peculiarity schedule singularity structure thing trait nitty-gritty piece of information brass tacks minor point chapter and verse meat and potatoes nuts and bolts data point matter quality issue property slant angle regard question fine point topic condition piece mark note subject twist character essence perspective concern theme sense material stamp argument distinction case affection standpoint marker touch differentia viewpoint view idea fundamental criterion basis subtlety position hallmark determinant way minutiae dimension attribution score cause principle connection point of view idiosyncrasy section diagnostic bit strand virtue fingerprint trademark quirk particle root stem basic streak building block provision stipulation highlight refinement affair proviso nuance information proposition parameter influence business essential phase picture earmark hand subject matter level oddity means situation individuality subcomponent differential prospect gimmick story switch hint drop subdivision trace contributing factor integral part determining factor part and parcel integrant stripe tinge proposal form reference statistic bearing manner relation direction constraint pointer deets circumstantial convention scene variable addition rudiment reason evidence development finer point punctilio statement variable quantity finish dynamic faculty ability shade bent info opinion data instrument instrumentality flavour flavor cast indication tone cue lowdown scoop rundown incidental face habit penchant power sign disposition demeanour clue gospel extent notion scope exigency obverse appearance front fine distinction gag notability guideline what's what bottom line whole story antecedent demeanor caliber tendency calibre temperament itemized information line of reasoning gen low-down facts of life essential quality typical feature frill strong point instruction ABC's small point requirement clause heading foundation discussion state matter at hand scenario area concept news substance gist focus problem thesis point in question field blurb principal object report entity body motif account integrand module paragraph passage head description order restriction delineation environment event background episode context happening occurrence incident chapter term regulation rider caveat kicker state of play turn of events set-up state of affairs lie of the land set of conditions how the land lies lay of the land how things stand mannerism foible eccentricity lineament nature token badge custom symbol endowment look air complexion telltale sign strain indicator manifestation savor effect savour symptom proclivity trick sure sign individualism mood affectation presence emblem uniqueness value genius knack impression semblance guise turn mien distinctive feature exterior curiosity atmosphere fragment ambience figure unconventionality expression countenance individual trait feeling image attitude outline garb personal trait measure edge distinctiveness vein prodrome dash abnormality trope identification denominator birthmark merit practice label tag distinctive quality facade signature propensity standing proof façade marking distinguishing characteristic keynote redeeming feature point of character eminence repute grace charm aura feel nature of the beast status symbol temper makeup crotchet kink sort constitution odor reputation odour prestige signature characteristic predication tic quiddity quip erraticism fetish kind characteristic gesture inclination unorthodoxy affirmation make style nature of beast way of it name of tune division thumbprint frame personality originality spirit smell looks bag branch cut offshoot segment presentation talent integral making additive contents component part makings fixing innards vista features deportment carriage mode dress whole gift outward aspect pose shape outer shell screen fashion outward form outside aptitude class capacity tutorial capability flair facility qualification wing digit length block integer arm joint layer square link strength discrete item habilitation personal talent natural gift

guide handbook directory guidebook manual pointer enchiridion map travelog travelogue catalogue instructions bellwether Bible catalog compendium information no-no's print telltale tip-off tourist guide travel guide vade mecum ABC Baedeker street map A to Z hot lead the book the numbers chapter and verse companion booklet reference book instruction manual primer bible almanac instruction booklet workbook instruction book yearbook text textbook promptuary annual encyclopedia reference manual encyclopaedia schoolbook cookbook set of instructions directions recipe key specification authoritative book essential book specifications instruction reference desk-book fundamentals brochure how-to book field guide source book annuary summary report annual report annal calendar chronicle register ephemeris chronicles record archive archives journal annals registry ledger account documentation dossier files document logbook file memorandum log book diary scroll write-up

fundamental principle cornerstone rudiment rule tenet axiom basis foundation basic component constituent element factor stipulation theorem guts heart law nitty-gritty principium bottom line brass tacks ground rule modus operandi rock bottom coal and ice point of departure sine qua non essence root core base truth kernel groundwork nub crux bedrock essential nucleus ingredient item keystone bottom aspect postulate precept part theory ground piece point cause detail center proposition underpinning facet marrow member truism particular starting point regulation determinant centre dictum formula given fundamental point building block footing fundamental principle principal element doctrine source unit feature premise golden rule beginning absolute meat thrust keynote substance gist section bit portion authority centerpiece nuts and bolts quintessence essentiality infrastructure particle material stem matter standard pith stuff soul lynchpin crown maxim centrepiece main ingredient first principle principal constituent part and parcel aphorism chief ingredient assumption reality code concept origin gnome certainty support reason attribute apothegm warp seat backbone fountainhead thing fount nexus key basics antecedent rest established fact view hint drop subdivision trace pivot sum quick net strand integrant nubbin integral part warp and woof meat and potatoes mainstay reg fundamentals adage bylaw rudiments principles statement thesis deduction hypothesis essentials apophthegm donnée saying idea model preliminary device proverb moral axioma saw integral making component part makings additive contents fixing innards value form verity philosophy proposal lemma conjecture belief prescript genesis accepted truth general truth criterion beginnings motivation motive potential dogma ethic grounding bed start germ wellspring seedbed fact practicality foot substructure ABC hard fact potential for inkling suspicion guiding principle bull's-eye fundament conception seed spark conceit unchanging state of affairs unchanging factor unchanging situation constant consideration characteristic circumstance influence resting place fons et origo dynamic issue dimension quality instrument property instrumentality condition rationale institution roots integrand trait subcomponent means spring medium vehicle organization carrier module organisation principal contributing factor determining factor well head important part chief constituent primary element explanation background key component mainspring substratum seating basement lifeblood pedestal linchpin hub significance main idea focus sum and substance prop stand heart of the matter anchor understructure spirit import body meaning pillar staple burden central part focal point name of the game floor system foundation stone chief nature life scheme foundations preliminaries locus epicenter axis supposition being bread and butter importance presupposition stay sense presumption plan fiber theme postulation grounds quiddity first principles grammar embryo score elements epicentre plinth vital element key element tenor topic fibre surmise gravamen upshot speculation basic principles alphabet conclusion long and short underlayer director undergirding base position co-ordinator underpinnings platform stage groundwall drift central component driving force bridgehead foothold nadir holder rules laws cornerstones direction moment meaningfulness egg organism incipient rudimentary version axioms shelf trestle validity content consequence power soundness pier main theme central idea central theme subject bearing summary short force eye basic idea defining characteristic essential element essential feature salient point policy line concreteness clout realities practicalities facts crux of the matter ground rules details deepest part lowest part frame rack important point omphalos navel prominence magnitude answer spotlight general picture punch line nature of the beast mecca capital midpoint middle central cynosure ball game embodiment bracket tripod hook brace sum total target highlight solution secret ethos assertion argument stress hard facts ABC's necessities cue bull's eye forefront showpiece attraction emphasis character manifestation ground zero nerve center constitution if datum hypothetical pediment grain structure actuality most important part ticket income outcome determination loss profit mass vein entity thought premiss representation personification symbol realization realisation incarnation exemplification first steps virtuality caliber calibre essentia timber esse main beginning bud science the three R's posit evidence apriorism proof main point fundamental nature basic quality bulk weight central point rallying point centre of attention center of attention hot spot end result end product indispensable content whole story key point last word final decision what it's all about main thing clue recipe guide intrinsic nature essential part fundamental quality basic characteristic animating spirit vital spirit strength life force moving force moving spirit élan vital generality majority total whole brunt name of game method blueprint be-all and end-all requisite precondition technique heft preponderance codification systemization notion contention main part position approach formularization interpretation inference suggestion attribution opinion major part principal part lion's share guess layout assignment derivation shot in the dark tentative law educated guess better part best part greater part conditions main ingredients

substance essence quintessence burden crux importance heart meaning meaningfulness moment significance thrust being consequence content essentiality import material matter meat nature pith power quiddity sense soul soundness stuff validity basis clout concreteness core foundation gravamen kernel marrow nub staple guts magnitude prominence nitty-gritty nuts and bolts sum and substance sum total brass tacks gist nucleus root bottom line center centre spirit point sum centerpiece meat and potatoes keynote centrepiece net pivot base bull's-eye nubbin bottom cornerstone principle body essentials fiber basics essential part fibre hub reality fundamentals constitution heart of the matter bedrock focal point keystone quick bulk character focus fabric personality entity identity underpinning virtuality embodiment groundwork life name of the game majority main point ethos quality fundamental point make-up psyche actuality persona individuality self mass backbone bosom fundamental makeup lynchpin lifeblood texture upshot esse infrastructure crown timber disposition characteristics main part lion's share seat chief part main idea basic best part central point existence salient point conscience subconscious anima animus weight mind consciousness pneuma temperament whole essentia main grain structure mainspring form temper footing premise linchpin generality greater part inner being inner self complexion substructure nexus locus middle short vein brunt personification subsistence axis tenor making tone attributes mold chief heft outlook humour humor warp ground central part traits mood stamp mould intrinsic nature polestar name of game most important point major part warp and woof fundamental principle crucial point essential qualities vital force essential nature principal element coal and ice life force chief ingredient cloth almost all largest part hand pile nap feel cream essentialness whatness quintessential axiom distillation piece bit atom morsel part inwardness ultimate extract score zest purport real meaning true meaning true intention decisive point theme heart and soul grounding long and short principal constituent main ingredient the long and the short of it vital part standard idea topic corporality corporeality hypostasis ball game composition epicenter spotlight gut belly inside first principle guiding principle basic idea heartstrings bones anchor target highlight defining characteristic essential element essential feature policy line configuration foot stress bull's eye forefront showpiece attraction emphasis ropes substratum understructure platform parts components constituents epicentre inner space breast presence ground zero details element support beginnings qualities capacity potential aspect foundations anatomy creature organism cast ilk total stage bed groundwall prop caliber property calibre attribute germ rallying point centre of attention center of attention hot spot capability materials ingredients ego breed feather mentality kidney druthers sort variety stripe way type strain kind fundamental nature basic quality thingness mainstay animating spirit manifestation representation vital spirit symbol strength realization moving force realisation incarnation moving spirit élan vital exemplification constellation fundamental quality basic characteristic promise animateness living animation individualism emotions description like the facts humanity reason will chief constituent cold fact chief thing essential details important matter hard fact collection mechanisms rudiments potentiality crux of the matter force preponderance be-all and end-all the name of the game flesh integral integrate totality compilation cast of mind mind-set turn of mind frame of mind intellect intelligence thought ardor fervor fervour ardour ABC true being raw material principal part spiritual being innermost self inner man ka secret self atman breath of life elan vital recesses of heart inner ego inner woman wairua animating principle basic characteristics features real nature better part oeuvre aggregation entirety basic principles main ingredients skin muscle tissue nerve inherent attributes inherent qualities inherent characteristics opera omnia corpus extant works complete works inherent features basic attributes basic features essential attributes basic qualities essential features essential characteristics soft tissue fleshy tissue nature of beast name of tune

principles ethics morality integrity virtue conscience honour probity rectitude credos decency elements ethos morals norms rudiments standards uprightness righteousness basics honor high-mindedness golden rules honesty goodness character fairness trustworthiness principle honourableness justice purity truthfulness virtuousness incorruption incorruptibility scrupulousness rightness right-mindedness faithfulness worthiness nobility upstandingness incorruptness fidelity dignity chastity courage honestness justness worth reliability equity verity high principles innocence modesty respect ethicalness dependability good name veracity truth correctness noble-mindedness good character reputation prestige loyalty honourability ethicality repute faith chivalry propriety candour graciousness decorum gentlemanliness authenticity respectability reputability candor conscientiousness blamelessness trustiness saintliness godliness soundness good report sincerity self-respect moral virtue straightforwardness honorableness status righteous dutifulness dedication devotion frankness constancy accuracy precision exactness openness forthrightness erectness verticality perpendicularity moral correctness straightness nobleness excellence merit responsibility right impeccability confidence evenhandedness irreproachableness pureness good meritoriousness kindness love charity fortitude ideal ethic nobility of spirit lack of corruption nobility of soul pride good behaviour chasteness philosophy fair play manners gentleness scruples conduct good habits moral philosophy morale ego self-importance sensibilities self-esteem self-worth self-love amour propre amour-propre self-regard piety piousness grace quality devoutness holiness spirituality guiltlessness lawfulness class sinlessness blessedness sanctity superiority sanctitude value religiousness sainthood saintship reverence sublimity sacredness generosity magnanimity elite gentry illustriousness exaltation greatness society royalty ennoblement elevation glorification majesty irreproachability stateliness grandeur loftiness magnificence consecration religiosity upper class prerogative legality ruling class high society impartiality equitableness stainlessness spotlessness rightfulness gentility mercy passion ardor divinity distinction zeal fair shake solemnity worship divineness inviolability belief perfection fervor venerableness asceticism pietism sense of honour sense of duty fervour ardour purpose blood patricians peerage birth sense gamesmanship straight innocency reason good sport blue blood faultlessness emancipation enfranchisement properness sportsmanship legitimacy reasonableness immaculacy virginity noblesse artlessness guilelessness immaculateness unworldliness sacrosanctness hallowedness inalienability cleanliness continence beneficence benefit obligingness advantage kindheartedness what is right enthusiasm good will allegiance standard religion earnestness conviction moral ideology devotedness fealty ideals values veneration moral fiber moral fibre moral strength persuasion deference service observance attachment adherence creed beliefs credo will power adoration duty moral value affection good faith unction humility beatitude staying power firmness of purpose religionism rule of living code of behaviour code of honour code of behavior courtliness devotement strength of mind docility devotion to God religious duty religious zeal application moral values moral standards bonne foi bona fides regalness impressiveness poise royalness respectfulness regality regard formality composure aristocracy gentlefolks gentlefolk patriciate augustness gravitas exaltedness breeding lordliness ceremoniousness moral law code of ethics bravery eminence selflessness state seemliness standing gravity renown splendor etiquette honest intentions good intentions upper crust sedateness reserve station sobriety kaupapa stature self-possession hauteur significance cachet consequence culture seriousness splendour landed gentry

description account explanation portrayal representation narrative report depiction detail narration brief characterization chronicle commentary delineation explication portrait rundown story elucidation information picture record recounting relation rendition summary version declaration definition details illustration interpretation portraiture rendering sketch statement summarization vignette evocation monograph presentment recital recountal tale writeup confession recitation yarn blow by blow word picture history presentation study outline drawing analysis chronology announcement telling communication exposition painting impression dispatch message word rehearsal perspective detailing view communiqué scoop reading lowdown tidings take image biography profile review news testimony bulletin paper chart chronicling diagram commentaries broadcast write-up release cable revelation treatment telegram performance side proclamation recapitulation article pronouncement note leak likeness précis enlightenment reportage disclosure relating describing eye-opener figure annals testimonial reporting journal log info annal exposure piece run-down memoir construction specification understanding opinion construal address wire communique digest mention copy handout rumor survey coverage plan intelligence résumé recognition tracing delivery slant storytelling scandal assertion advice appreciation hot wire affirmation realization sitrep knowledge voice-over hearsay data discovery the goods design draft layout register table graph transactions rumour realisation run through item diary scene blueprint archive latest anecdote rough draft gossip vita draught play by play dirt notice compte rendu comment thumbnail sketch promulgation dossier blurb procès-verbal classification news coverage assessment enactment cameo scenario viewpoint unfolding breakdown overview story telling claim attestation enumeration saga summing-up life visualization visualisation paraphrase autobiography listing list itemizing litany catalogue recount artist's impression transcription restatement rewording condensation clarification headlines telecast setting down memoirs examination opus plot illumination buzz adaptation epic talk update potted biography point of view photography overall picture take on execution prehistory public records status goss intimation scuttlebutt gen catalog musical fable musicale itemising reproduction story line sequence of events bio status update tittle-tattle photograph canvas self-portraiture proceedings news flash cognizance itemization front-page news exposé particularization portrait making portrait painting archives oil miniature self-portrait historical account essay transcripts minutes make simulacrum model silhouette character sketch insight experience introduction arrangement spectacle calendar blog life story treatise thesis dissertation recollection memory discourse tractate reminiscence confessions graphic rough kit-cat portrait the picture chronicon cartoon spitting image visual schema plate the whole picture montage aha moment display tableau tiding column written account handling press scheme map schematic line drawing cutaway game feature underdrawing frame framework scale drawing schematic representation technical drawing content broadcasting exploration investigation utterance lineaments skeleton aperçu croquis esquisse preliminary drawing maquette articulation exploded view ground plan game plan big picture floor plan divulgence evidence asseveration ébauche form shape doodle configuration figuration adumbration consideration reports articles pieces accounts stories attention findings averment formulation expression profession verbalism dictum protestation vocalization speech wording acknowledgment verbalization ventilation observation remark storeys papers inside story particulars charge acknowledgement reckoning aside expression of views ejaculation allegation phrasing manifesto blow-by-blow affidavit avowal expression of facts assurance expounding vocalisation voice score break correspondence heads up dope ad notes bumf spot puff gloss commendation advertisement documentation tattle materials literature file documentary publication chatter tidbit document documents briefing drum line low-down titbit

abseys Roman alphabets alphabets character sets writing systems scripts grammar runes signaries ideographs syllabaries pictographs

handbooks manuals guides guidebooks Baedekers almanacs companions compendiums directories enchiridions primers text textbooks vade mecums Bibles booklets brochures encyclopaedias encyclopedias promptuaries reference tourist guides travel guides A to Z reference books bibles specifications catalogues catalogs field guides keys recipes instruction workbooks schoolbooks cookbooks travelogues tip-offs bellwethers pointers travelogs maps telltales print information hornbooks grammar introductions books readers registers archives records yearbooks registries chronicles journals syllabi calendars sources course books ephemerides annuals annals folders scorecards who's who white pages blue books inventories agendas rosters little black books lists atlases yellow pages lineups listings indexes short lists laundry lists hit lists reports dossiers documents ledgers diaries scrolls logs documentation files logbooks write-ups memorandums accounts

petties petty-houses little houses

rudimental basic fundamental elementary essential rudimentary elemental introductory primary underlying basal beginning foundational abecedarian initial primitive original preliminary clear plain prefatory primo simplest simplex simplified substratal uncomplex easy facile straightforward uncomplicated meat-and-potatoes child's play duck soup meat and potatoes preparatory initiatory early bog-standard radical key necessary principal vital cardinal first central chief indispensable root crucial intrinsic prime critical primordial important inherent pivotal requisite constitutional simple staple quintessential needed structural main focal capital ingrained salient primal major significant paramount core profound constituent innate integral constitutive underived bottom-line lowest basilar foundation causal uncompleted larval nuts-and-bolts nitty-gritty organic deep-seated substrative axiomatic grass-roots theoretical bottom ultimate deep supporting sustaining axiological groundlaying required consequential mandatory imperative characteristic substantive natural necessitous all-important compulsory needful obligatory burning connected component earliest prerequisite all important must-have at the heart of high-priority called for pre-eminent vitally important premier inaugural foremost maiden primeval pioneer starting embryonic native opening indigenous aboriginal headmost inceptive virgin commencing leadoff infant autochthonous underivative autochthonic pristine prototype prototypal primaeval first-hand previous most important

ABC's ABD abdabs abdelavi Abderian Abderians abc conjecture ABC abbreviatures abbreviature abbreviations abbreviation