Đồng nghĩa của subsistence

Subsistence

• (Econ) Mức đủ sống.
  + Mức tiêu dùng tối thiểu cần có để tồn tại. Khái niệm này được các nhà KINH TẾ HỌC CỔ ĐIỂN dùng để giải thích mức tiền công dài hạn.

livelihood existence life living survival upkeep maintenance sustenance keep means support nourishment nurture means of living income bread and butter alimentation sustentation means of support being source of income care food daily bread work job occupation persistence employment care and feeding aliment profession trade career provision conservation preservation funds day job bread conserving living expenses continued existence resources preserving source of revenue upbringing welfare endurance animation sustainment existing salt mode way nutriment living wage board nutrition crust repair running allowance repairs financing means of subsistence servicing service feeding keeping supporting aftercare wherewithal appanage corrody remittance funding board and lodging the bacon life support looking after development kai alimony financial support nurturing child support viability holding on to life being alive staying alive life span nine-to-five art business vocation thing craft circumstances game racket slot grind rat race what one is into protection safeguarding defence safekeeping defense upholding guardianship continuance continuation preserval saving salvation management security safeguard conservancy shield safety ward guarding perpetuation improvement storage guard keeping up keeping alive keeping going organization aftersales service help assistance post sales service cover armor screen aegis fortification sustaining income staff of life meat evaporation tanning refrigeration sanctuary prolongation continuity shielding retainment sustaining organisation housekeeping haven sustention safeness armour carrying-on carrying on custody protecting husbandry charge supervision stewardship supervising cherishing managing governing control safe keeping careful management

reality corporality corporeality existence hypostasis actuality substance embodiment personification thingness life being animation materiality fact presence realness truth verity real life living the real world entity essence esse animateness substantiality certainty actualness survival existing individuality continuance journey quiddity aliveness breath essential nature vital force quintessence tangibility realism substantialness tangibleness sustenance sustentation sustainment livelihood perceptibility palpability real nature totality sum integral integrate verisimilitude absoluteness matter concreteness veracity lifeblood practicality physical existence consciousness continued existence viability personage creation sentience growth vitality world case factuality how things are like it is way of it continuation personhood beinghood perseverance permanence continued survival

abidance continuance continuity durability endurance persistence continuation continuousness duration ceaselessness permanence constancy longevity extension stability prolongation protraction vitality survival maintenance steadiness perpetuity succession lastingness everlastingness preservation guts immutability durableness resilience changelessness imperishability lasting power endlessness unremittingness stamina train linking sequence uniting dovetailing chain continuum remorselessness incessantness eternalness eternity relentlessness intensity perpetuation addition continuing lasting sequel supplement resumption postscript furtherance persisting follow-up assiduity protracting prolonging enduring sustenance perpetuating maintaining propagation installment preserving production line producing spin-off tenacity follow-on sustaining instalment augmenting increase increasing carrying on keeping up going on carry over drawing out conservation upkeep protection safeguarding upholding sustentation development keeping going keeping alive defence defense dissemination immortalization spread conservancy persistency complement lengthening side effect result knock-on consequence knock-on effect repercussion progression postponement extra time consecution epilogue epilog additional period of time part two safekeeping conserving sustainment preserval guardianship retainment support sustention keeping carrying-on

grub food fare eats provisions victuals chow comestibles eatables viands foodstuffs vittles sustenance provender edibles chuck rations nourishment nosh meat bread nutriment feed aliment scoff commons tucker table supplies refreshments stores nibbles meals vivers cooking tuck cuisine viaticum commissariat solids baking nurture daily bread nutrition diet kai nutrients foodstuff necessities menu support food and drink dietetics flesh victual comestible brawn provision ration edible goodness shingle alimentation feeding pabulum daily food goodies snack bite grubbery selection of food fodder tack means of survival staff of life bed and board stocks pap maintenance fuel produce home cooking means of keeping body and soul together goods replenishments stock purchases deliveries materials items store material articles raw materials groceries meal refreshment nosebag forage titbits board viand snacks staples staple scran drink straw hay grain refection mess bite to eat silage pasturage larder bites grass feedstuff corn barley spread keep iron rations slop repast cheer pickings tidbit collation animal food dishes feast banquet nosh-up supper buffet luncheon tea lunch something to eat ingredient essential beverages requirements drinks necessaries food supplies entrées oats food item booze tidbits a bite liquid refreshment eatable grocery swill regimen upkeep survival rations vivas food product animal feed daily meals belly-timber moveable feast fast food take out wherewithal salt aid bacon cookery bread and butter titbit gastronomy treat elevenses sandwich nibble light meal nibblies herbage canapés tiffin a little something munch piece morsel break midnight snack culinary art cordon bleu haute cuisine nouvelle cuisine dinner blowout khana tuck-in square din-din carryout regalement brunch chow time special picnic breakfast munchies potluck blue plate together banquet square meal cookout dessert

allowance payment grant remittance consideration handout benefit contribution fee maintenance stipend subsidy annuity expenses keep pension pocket money ration upkeep financial support sum of money

dole grant allowance gift share donation handout modicum parcel portion quota alms almsgiving benefit charity gratuity philanthropy pittance welfare allotment apportionment broo buroo dispensation distribution division koha mite relief trifle benefit payments government benefit social security state benefit unemployment benefit financial assistance insurance money living wage public assistance allowance social security payments subsidy assistance endowment benefaction contribution present stipend appropriation bequest boon bounty aid payment allocation award concession scholarship reward benefits lump public assistance pogey subvention hand-out fellowship privilege admission subsidies sick pay income support offering largesse annuity donative entitlement donations pension pensions beneficence state benefits conveyance transfer assignment welfare benefits transferal grants allowances baksheesh bursary funding zakat gifts sponsorship government handout unemployment benefits payments government subsidy social safety net level of economic security guaranteed by government safety net government aid support financial support credit JSA gifts of money gifts of food benefit payment unemployment pay sickness benefit Jobseeker's Allowance bestowal presentation giveaway largess freebie comp fairing lagniappe handsel freebee giving help subscription gifting bestowment ration write-off doing one's part helping hand a hand money bonus investment premium funds backing settlement fund legacy provision financing consideration fee conferment perk honorarium income pay perquisite lot favor favour finance patronage slice limit tip compensation helping prize inheritance alimony sweetener promotion dowry capital conferral take measure cut stint proportion courtesy goodie recompense aegis prezzie remuneration accordance exhibition resources honor honour auspice commission emolument salary wage hand benevolence financial backing remittance trust stake expenses bursarship blessing pourboire piece end part maintenance benediction tribute whack percentage sustenance compliment benison financial aid egis bite wedding gift loan furtherance means budget quantity winnings pool kitty wealth dividend hand-me-down championship finances purse cash encouragement wherewithal windfall advocacy nest egg bonsela auspices protection guardianship recommendation packet paycheck hire dues pledge disposal bequeathal revenue pay envelope generosity weightage sharing advancement devise hereditament input tithing souvenir token munificence liberality property role supply studentship contributions subsidisation indemnity subsidization douceur foundation oblation offertory leg up official payment guaranty upkeep pocket money keep batch complimentary fee investments earmarking free sample defence defense espousal meed incentive price inducement treasury one's part split chunk service charitable donation sum of money guerdon sponsoring budgeting endowing stipulation dot free gift free meal exchequer coffers indulgence grace bread and butter rake off achievement turn succor mercy cut of pie boost granting tendering conferring accomplishment deed piece of the action bank deposit account abetment superannuation lobola tocher marriage settlement return setting apart setting aside assist pocketbook reserves fisc assets deliverance comfort child support child maintenance godsend advantage amount salvation quantum total IRA retirement pension retirement fund retirement account fixed income retirement income welfare payment proceeds net profit good turn kind act good deed takings act of assistance act of kindness patronization planned disbursement spending plan kindness succour gain asset earnings fortune marriage portion goodwill gesture permitted amount taste interest permitted quantity investing good apanage felicity appanage plus luxury bonanza manna outlay acquisition redemption winning riches pro good thing underwriting pin money plus point break stroke of luck good fortune piece of good fortune advance deal expenditure security transaction trophy accolade medal plume decoration kudo investment capital vested interests bail out venture capital gong honours honors distinction citation order decree blue ribbon gold star feather in cap

entity being thing individual object body substance organism article existence quantity commodity creature existent individuality integer person presence reality something ens matter item material single singleton stuff piece of matter life form real thing life artifact mass actuality structure animal fact corporeality tangibility materiality concreteness artefact beast human being soul human living thing mortal living soul phenomenon unit solid solidity shape weight ingredient density corpus constituent plant product critter truth morphon bacterium virus export import specialty property ware produce vendible asset possession belonging stock line chattel speciality service verity realism realness tangibleness substantialness actualness type of produce thingness substantiality perceptibility corporality palpability certainty real life article of trade piece of merchandise verisimilitude absoluteness the real world veracity personage physical existence man how things are way of it like it is character wight male woman guy face female sort girl bod head specimen baby party earthling living entity conscious thing animate object living being

presence attendance residence existence occupancy companionship appearance attending being habitation inhabitance occurrence showing incidence ubiety occupation omnipresence showing up turning up ubiquity whereabouts being present being there participation being in evidence

subsistence farming subsistence level subsistence levels subsistences subsistence wage subsistence wages subsisted on subsisted in subsisted subsist subsidy subsidizing