Đồng nghĩa của instrument

instruments

Đồng nghĩa: apparatus, appliance, contraption, device, gadget, implement, means, tool, utensil,

tool device implement utensil apparatus appliance contrivance gadget mechanism contraption gizmo waldo doodad equipment gear machine paraphernalia tackle widget gimmick doohickey thingamabob whatchamacallit kit hardware accessory thingamajig aid gubbins engine doodah material machinery invention stuff jigger thing convenience unit rig whatsit gadgetry doobry means labour-saving device piece things object mod con article materials component outfit motor thingummy dingus thingo doojigger agent system structure gismo setup item construction tools novelty accoutrements implements black box artifact commodity artefact thingy trinket something matter element utensils accouterments materiel knickknack nicknack thingummyjig thingumabob thingumajig doo-dah supplies whatdoyoucallit what's-its-name what-d'you-call-it what's-it vehicle creation medium plant amenity components mechanics gears rigging part transformer piston cylinder turbine weapon gimcrack whatsis piece of equipment harness accouterment power train moving parts what's under the hood minutia bit accompaniment jiggambob curio thingamajigger oojamaflip oojah body fixtures fittings wherewithal silverware ware knife tableware fork bits spoon agency cogs fitment bitzer facility iron automobile bus wheels auto motorcar car concern business gaud bauble gewgaw geegaw mechanical device pulley lever Rube Goldberg device Heath Robinson device innovation motor vehicle horseless carriage putt-putt pot fan dynamo diesel barrel powerhouse horses trappings brainchild design resort whatnot arrangement resource makeshift appurtenances connection attachment coinage discovery instruments piece of apparatus piece of hardware equipage power plant rubber band origination regalia impedimenta appliances accessories wrinkle development concoction gadgets Rube Goldberg invention clobber articles resources opus baby fertility original amenities encumbrances generator supply habiliment bits and pieces odds and ends bits and bobs installation kit and kaboodle odds and sods box of tricks petrol engine diesel engine gasoline engine electric motor internal combustion engine furnishings trimming furnishing appointment extra fitting accoutrement product provisions habiliments dingbat module substance member entity fragment dojigger piece of merchandise baggage belongings traps devices contraptions stock contrivances effects machines accompaniments necessary facilities goods works personal effects stores turnout attachments store rubbish junk armamentarium dunnage appointments set collection possessions miscellaneous articles necessaries wares workings items armory matériel appurtenance trapping fandango armoury hook line munitions enginery technology arms furniture trimmings miscellaneous shebang provisioning adornments ornamentation staple array impediments movables chattels property doodads aids entities ironmongery clubber bag pack selection suitcase container satchel assortment plumbing kitchenware ironware metalware housewares fasteners set of tools tools of the trade bells and whistles household goods personal belongings tool of the trade household furnishings

agent agency means medium factor force organ vehicle cause channel catalyst mechanism instrumentality machinery ministry material method wherewithal power avenue mode route technique way expedient apparatus course process system organization path platform outlet procedure organisation driver ways and means manner measure aid tactic intermediary road means of expression tool implement modus operandi author instrumentation influence forum approach fashion doer effect gimmick auspices equipment trick paraphernalia step structure stepping-stone operation help assistance engine machine driving force venue release vent soapbox conduit safety valve release mechanism means of release way of harnessing mode of expression instruments dashboard instrument panel controls dials console control panel dodge action activity work device stage springboard efficiency support pathway workings stepping stone setting pipeline administration institution initiator generator originator office bureau department showcase means of access way in vector mouthpiece cogs mechanisms channels element object government accouterment motor arrangement measures mother inspiration causality impetus nitty-gritty set-up bottom government department administrative agency executive branch form operative performer operator alpha and omega causal agency be-all and end-all causal agent prime mover voice executor worker intermediate perpetrator actor officer producer mover source perpetuator origin root means of communication methodology style strategy practice recipe plan routine tactics tack line scheme programme program formula course of action MO how policy modus custom red tape stratagem move blueprint method of working proceeding devices approaches plan of action procedures methods line of action systems ways maneuver manoeuvre protocol steps regimen angle design plot plan of attack line of attack game plan master plan nuts and bolts art craft ploy science framework maneuvering vein direction practices option praxis knowledge alternative methods and means methods and resources manoeuvring setup practises agenda conduct exercise drill how-to the book road map grand design campaigning generalship manoeuvres techniques planning diplomacy defence defense campaign maneuvers disposition undertaking scenario machination contrivance idea concept choice ruse behaviour possibility scene backdrop place model prescription behavior enterprise racket M.O. capacity touch technic context attitude perspective slant viewpoint mode of behaviour mode of conduct schema rubric operating procedure modus vivendi state condition tenor wrinkle styles routines disciplines ingredients instructions receipt directions processes attack quality tone phraseology locution opportunity environment stab whack mind-set point of view practise game ground plan method of operation manner of working rule of thumb method of operating mode of operation method of functioning regularity rules skills wisdoms artistries theory way of achieving means of achieving guidelines source of way of ensuring means of ensuring compound artifice pattern transaction genre situation posture wise book rule type status kind sort agendum series of steps performance way of doing things set of procedures set of principles fixed order likely cause of meeting place logical order frame of reference orderly process set of guidelines set of channels systematic process standard operating procedure the numbers set of tactics SOP logical process discipline track wisdom skill artistry circuit trail round body of knowledge routeway run journey beat passage itinerary lane byway beeline rounds detour flight path short cut

gage gauge metre meter dial display indicator measure measuring device extent standard criterion thickness recognizance pattern tester rule scale type measurement capacity example norm assessment scope estimate exemplar magnitude model guide height test degree barometer check basis sample benchmark bore touchstone depth size yardstick guideline width indication device mark span recognisance index litmus test point of reference par measuring instrument formula ruler level tape measure bar ideal optimum metric precedent reference grade archetype principle average paradigm convention specification hallmark gold standard last word perfection sign signal symbol marker pointer signpost clue warning bellwether guide to beacon omen hint

pawn puppet tool cat's-paw creature dupe hostage cog counter stooge lay figure sucker patsy victim pushover minion chump sap lackey pigeon gull poodle schlemiel fool mark soft touch servant hireling subordinate flunkey mug skivvy fall guy innocent dogsbody charlie muggins juggins dill sitting duck sitting target retainer underling vassal dummy easy mark simpleton yes-man gopher target flunky butt spaniel mannequin toy myrmidon henchman assistant Joe Average fish sidekick catspaw dependant cohort hanger-on gofer cat's paw figurehead mouthpiece jerk lapdog prey recipient casualty clown putz sufferer object martyr focus quarry schmuck subject gudgeon wretch boob weakling easy prey easy target aunt sally Aunt Sally easy touch fair game babe in woods everybody's fool scapegoat goat idiot sacrifice greenhorn whipping boy trusting soul laughingstock dunce dolt oaf dope figure of fun gullible person simple soul blockhead glutton doormat easy game laughing stock prize sap babe in the woods chopping block rube foil virgin goof lunkhead peon noddle live one addict easy walkover can-carrier jackal nerd dorba bogan imbecile nitwit fathead goon setup glutton for punishment lamb underdog pillage raven quest loot spoil chased sacrificial lamb stool pigeon softy softie lamb to the slaughter another's action boob culprit accused easy pickings buffoon bleeding heart ingenue naive child babe twit moron dimwit muppet numskull birdbrain incompetent halfwit monkey clod

document certificate certification authorization endorsement accreditation documentation guarantee warranty authorisation testimonial voucher warrant diploma licence credentials proof verification authentication docket deed credential paper record sheepskin affidavit testification attestation coupon ticket pass affirmation testament license testimony permit shingle receipt recommendation sanction papers passport permission leave consent authority green light charter character badge clearance card sufferance allowance granting right go-ahead letter of recommendation ID documents mandate reference references concurrence bona fides identity papers ID card identification papers identification identity card tribute commission liberty privilege grant proof of qualifications letter of introduction proof of identity okay carte blanche character reference say-so qualification imprimatur backing good word exemption unconstraint dispensation immunity self-determination independence entitlement subpoena summons photocard order writ security cataloging classification classifying detection tag apperception description cataloguing bracelet assimilation fiat edict decree official document pledge commendation electronic signature word written order confirmation evidence witness letters of introduction dog tag identity bracelet title missive substantiation validation corroboration empowerment delegation approval certificate of competence token visa power letters of credence deputation approbation letter of credence nod indication declaration sign manifestation show monument proxy agency brevet carnet laissez-passer triptyque firman power of attorney rubber stamp seal of approval concession toleration empowering legalization indulgence franchise patent favour legalisation admittance favor safe-conduct

expedient stratagem trick device manoeuvre scheme ploy ruse move means contrivance dodge artifice tactic measure method machination plan resource maneuver resort recourse medium step substitute plot way stopgap expediency makeshift fetch refuge lurk instrumentality tool invention solution course of action option course possibility agency alternative appliance mode contraption system wile subterfuge shift wheeze deception con hoax fraud scam flimflam game grift gambit pretence swindle cheat sleight gimmick set-up bunco rort flanker feint pretense con trick blind pretext play jig knack shenanigan sting juggle deceit gyp rig schlenter confidence trick intrigue sham duplicity bluff racket imposture trap canard fastie trickery chicanery brainchild wrinkle misrepresentation fake setup lie angle twist line of action snare decoy leg-pull Trojan horse sleight of hand whitewash snow job design wangle loophole cunning scheming craft creation innovation coinage concoction guile smokescreen evasion stunt masquerade craftiness strategy caper deviousness slyness artfulness savvy excuse fabrication formation slant project switch dirty work sellout sell humbug dirty trick spoof crocodile tears sweet talk soft soap smoke and mirrors action scenario gamesmanship bit scene one-upmanship bait and switch booby trap game plan little game hokum porky fast one hogwash catch jive bilk stall fast shuffle mare's-nest pork pie hustle con game chicane fallacy confidence game cover-up story shuck malarkey ride illusion crock fib imposition fakery conspiracy sharp practice ambush treachery falsehood cover distortion delusion rip-off double-dealing

lackey hanger-on minion pawn parasite sycophant toady tool attendant fawner flatterer cohort dogsbody doormat flunkey menial spaniel valet yes-man flunky footman lickspittle manservant puppet stooge subordinate underling bootlicker brown-noser creature suck-up varlet teacher's pet lap dog yes man brownnoser backscratcher kowtower backslapper brownnose apple-polisher yes-person truckler groupie fan apple polisher groveler brown-nose groveller crawler creep conformist adulator obsequious person arse-kisser doter leech Uriah Heep traditionalist follower hireling lapdog poodle organization man suit crony pet chamcha assenter camp follower sheep cajoler complimenter charmer puffer booster encomiast toad-eater time server cringer sponger slave yes-woman yes woman toadeater suck up handshaker brown noser sweet talker company man jackal kiss-up

piano grand piano keyboard clavichord clavier pianoforte pianola player spinet concert grand musical instrument player piano upright piano

xylophone carillon marimba vibraphone gambang gambang kayu straw fiddle

thermometer thermostat indicator regulator

record account report chronicle document file annals documentation register archive diary evidence journal log annal dossier minutes note transcript catalog catalogue history memoir transaction transcripts almanac data deed registry script transcription chronology commentary entry information inventory list memo memorandum narrative proceedings writing act certificate directory logbook manuscript memorial narration trace yearbook blog casebook inscription legend muniment scroll story case study case history written material paper trail swindle sheet procès-verbal paperwork charter contract article authorization acquittance certification credentials language authorisation treeware legal form official paper legal paper legal agreement official document written communication official documentation life biography statement description listing life story transactions autobiography profile life history records tally minute summary archives paper item jotting roll ledger study confessions calendar bio review recital sketch write-up tabulation roster book notes schedule saga experiences vita résumé daybook enumeration personal account registration checklist commentaries itemization index documents business table exposition delineation affairs version portrayal depiction bulletin notation portfolio memoirs sitrep portrait outline doings dealings matters publication budget bill ballot slate biopic adventures close-up past personal history compte rendu curriculum vitae personal record personal narrative documentary poll reminder chart recollections reminiscences form submission insertion compendium files recountal chronicon detail chronicles written account reports accounts muniments folder facts intelligence gen database journals memories encyclopaedia encyclopedia survey return jottings record book reference book breakdown overview rundown element goings-on concerns activities proceeding recorded information tablet aide-memoire impressions summing-up posting vlog weblog background details synopsis observations journey career movie broadcast feature docudrama film relation moblog trials and tribulations development confession growth tale recapitulation deets precis series day-by-day account notebook daily record epic overall picture prehistory day-to-day account experience historical account monograph essay public records menu events actions procedures measures trial biog antecedent family background fortunes adventure canon syllabus docket ticket listicle litany treatise dissertation recollection memory discourse tractate thesis reminiscence anecdote CV prosopography letters picture panel prospectus program draught programme lexicon agenda lineup leet draft dictionary timetable contents manifest thesaurus arrangement personal anecdote vocabulary dictation correspondence balance sheet assets and liabilities annual report copy shorthand stenography newspaper periodical magazine gazette supply repertoire pool fund reservoir force stock weekly newsletter zine daily monthly rag diurnal quarterly mag digest serial hoard store stockpile backlog reserve organ tabloid annual scandal sheet stock list professional organ news-sheet comic book stock book

voice mouthpiece spokesman spokesperson spokeswoman agency agent channel frontman intermediary medium organ representative vehicle ambassador forum messenger mouth speaker delegate intermediator propagandist talker point man point person spin doctor PR person prophet mediator prolocutor substitute protagonist deputy champion negotiator official stand-in envoy proxy journal publication periodical go-between moderator middleman arbitrator broker negotiant fugleman spox honest broker minister emissary surrogate commissary legate factor rep commissioner procurator attorney assignee diplomat depute nuncio plenipotentiary press agent press officer middleperson officer liaison assistant consul regent appointee replacement courier press liaison officer media spokesperson accredited messenger arbiter intercessor legation trustee interceder intervener conciliator handler manager advocate chargé minister plenipotentiary special envoy promoter mediary functionary actor steward proctor principal factotum lawyer abettor haggler judge intermedium adjudicator fixer bargainer wheeler-dealer peacemaker interagent business manager publicist public relations officer lieutenant public relations consultant subordinate publicity agent aide PR consultant PRO PR officer adjutant helper second subaltern junior auxiliary PA underling supply understudy fill-in henchman relief sidekick second in command second-in-command adjunct apprentice mate aid helpmate vice number two helpmeet personal assistant coadjutor right-hand man temp vicegerent locum catchpole member alternate viceroy senator nominee vicar front backup sub representant locum tenens councillor councilor dogcatcher man Friday girl Friday pinch hitter people's choice assembly member the second in command member of Congress

factor element determinant component cause characteristic circumstance consideration influence part point aspect attribute constituent detail facet item reason thing basis dynamic ingredient issue piece condition feature fundamental instrumentality particular property quality essence means subcomponent trait antecedent building block contributing factor determining factor integral part part and parcel member strand unit portion section bit segment module fragment matter principle division subdivision particle integrant essential basic root material stem fraction makings fact situation view hint drop trace block branch cut link component part making wing plug-in parameter foundation dimension criterion constraint integrand argument rudiment cog variable board fixins additive contents integral fixing innards concern variable quantity chapter offshoot evidence development minutiae peripheral monad brick extent proposal notion exigency idea scope whole entity elementary unit class unit of being tutorial layer arm joint integer digit square length discrete item slice share proportion scrap percentage chunk lump wedge lot sector hunk event background environment quota partition office allotment end department episode context case picture position allowance subsection take happening occurrence incident score meed helping moiety slab sliver corner chip side instalment atom parcel splinter measure installment articulation quantum bite ration amount quantity apportionment state of play state of affairs lay of the land lie of the land turn of events set of conditions set-up how the land lies how things stand passage scene act sample split excerpt tier divvy rake-off volume area admixture article half clause snippet cross-section patch break show program webisode programme object prologue prolog spot epilogue epilog part of the pack part of a set commodity product stub affiliation wodge tranche artifact artefact mixer fifty percent part of something field slot allocation contribution ratio cross section equity entitlement stake extract distribution assignment due serving dividend segmentation commission partage whack interest morsel appropriation quotum piece of the cake cut of pie slice of the cake claim piece of the action

kicker artifice catch concern counterfeit deceit device dodge fake feint fixture fun gadget gambit game gimmick gizmo imposture jest maneuver manoeuvre means method ploy ruse secret shift sport stratagem stunt trick twist widget wile wrinkle scheme contrivance play jig knack shenanigan juggle flimflam sleight fetch loss-leader shtick apparatus tactic publicity device eye-catching novelty aid promotion subterfuge machination deception plot wheeze expedient hoax plan move con scam sleight of hand fraud strategy rort intrigue set-up lurk grift racket blind cheat swindle pretence chicanery put-on wangle trap bunco flanker shenanigans pretense schlenter angle con trick bluff sham trickery loophole canard decoy design sting craft escapade feat fastie pretext gyp craftiness setup curveball rig cunning plan finesse confidence trick measure funny business smokescreen cover cunning conspiracy lure guile duplicity imposition gamesmanship scheming manipulation snare artfulness slyness chicane cabal switch scenario lie demarche shuffle red herring put-up job action brainchild course of action line of action hustle booby trap game plan little game frolic lark caper antic gag tomfoolery gambol jape accomplishment monkeyshine practical joke operation policy savvy project machinations take-in distraction oldest trick in the book frame-up covin tactics improvisation way evasion pattern cunningness purpose proposition secret plan scene bit clever move one-upmanship bait and switch disturbance attention-grabber distractor commotion bait diversion deviation interruption misrepresentation leg-pull hokum porky Trojan horse false clue fool's errand false trail curve ball false face smoke screen wild-goose chase diversionary tactic misleading clue hogwash jive bilk fast shuffle mare's-nest con game fallacy confidence game story snow job ride fast one stall pork pie whitewash cover-up shuck malarkey illusion crock fib jiggery-pokery hanky-panky legerdemain jugglery cheating skullduggery skulduggery beguilement dishonesty horseplay slant allurement monkeyshines dissimulation monkey business fakery sharp practice treachery ambush falsehood delusion distortion invention double-dealing rip-off

deed contract indenture document title agreement bargain certificate charter compact conveyance covenant lease legal document papers proof record release security transaction voucher warranty legal agreement title deed deed of covenant statement schedule testament official document arrangement bond pledge guarantee promise settlement understanding warrant commitment undertaking engagement policy deal pact accord treaty convention concordat entente disposition protocol stipulation alliance surety guaranty commission approval negotiation account handshake compromise trust dicker obligation paper terms accommodation permit prearrangement quid pro quo concession licence privilege franchise right acknowledgement recognition codicil note adjudication piece of paper affidavit writ avowal oath the nod acknowledgment prerogative allotment license endowment patent grant

sensor radar detector antenna beam device feeler measuring device locating system position finder locater

saxophone sax brass instrument single-reed instrument woodwind instrument woodwind

figurehead cypher cipher mouthpiece puppet token dummy frontman name titular head nonentity front front man nominal leader nothing nominal head straw man straw boss straw person leader in name only man of straw

edict decree order command dictate law ruling act commandment fiat injunction mandate manifesto proclamation regulation statute dictum enactment ordinance pronouncement ukase precept canon demand directive promulgation pronunciamento rule behest bill bull charge diktat direction do imperative instruction rescript word decretal firman irade announcement declaration decretum judgement judgment prescript statement writ bidding requirement stipulation prescription warrant notice resolution constitution guideline authorization say-so summons code notification communication authorisation principle briefing sanction by-law request exhortation measure bulletin ultimatum publication call tenet assertion subpoena bylaw reg report convention motion will covenant broadcast advertisement enjoinment standard advice doctrine maxim permission criterion annunciation precedent guide verdict recommendation assize mitzvah decision encyclical okay endorsement official statement message green light disclosure reporting memorandum dissemination intimation revelation publishing broadcasting memo divulgence release commission licence expression exposition recitation prediction narration hest legislation finding ratification plea communiqué decalogue public statement authority ipse dixit exposing sentence determination license obligation papal decree credo creed institute doom holding consent accreditation dogma formula axiom go-ahead book fundamental carte blanche desire affirmation guidance custom insistence wish suggestion admonition procedure prompting solicitation rap charging say invitation information ordainment the word appeal requisition ban bar prohibition embargo monition restriction enjoinder the riot act agreement approval propriety decorum brocard etiquette imposition cue signal prompt amendment Act of Parliament clause commitment enunciation expressed desire ground rule Bible numbers no-nos parameter calling bell invocation cry saying explanation no-no ordering exaction dictation adjuration interdiction devoir official sanction legislative document empowerment delegation dispatch ad advert testimony posting working principle motto byword court order piece of legislation divulging utterance chapter and verse standing order spreading publicizing transmission propagation circulation result advisory preception action teaching support breaking news high sign tip-off thumbs up testament document acclamation article gospel denunciation deposition allegation indictment affidavit conclusion news blank check arbitration adjudication permit outcome belief ethic practice foundation postulate cause sufferance allowance concurrence leave granting clearance security reason equity divestiture proposal garnishment generalization generalisation principium truth caveat base exigency ground proposition papers pledge warranty official document publicising due process guarantee right testimonial passport written order credential verification credentials certificate authentication kaupapa punishment sleep considered opinion term conviction knock hitch fall condemnation vacation getup clock jolt penalty censure trick sending up the river claim application proscription exclusion order veto gagging order interdict restraining order petition bid imploration supplication legal ruling want importunity indent condition provision purchase order dun drive choice entreaty urging dispensation protocol task process nomination appointment rule of order assignment beck recall asking script recipe warning citation caution hint forewarning ask beck and call comment pressure cautionary advice supervision order need clamour info tattoo enquiry pursuit question must-have impetration clamor prayer counterclaim arrogation suit entreatment detail proviso petitioning intention interrogation inquiry interest pleading beseech particular big ask instructions inheritance estate directions legacy bestowal device heritage specification description delineation assent acceptance acquiescence access countenance blessing backing approbation privilege freedom power entitlement exemption prerogative validation confirmation tolerance discretion admission avowal concession liberty acknowledgment condonance impunity blank cheque pass acknowledgement endorsation green-light stamp of approval charter all clear free rein condonation seal OK admittance sanctification rubber stamp latitude run nod seal of approval free hand toleration O.K. say so imprimatur passage

intermediary mediator go-between broker agent conciliator interceder intercessor middleman negotiator peacemaker arbitrator arbiter buffer intermediate interposer intervenor liaison entrepreneur linkman linkperson linkwoman negotiant channel connection cutout delegate emissary fixer honest broker influence interagent medium organ vehicle middle person representative referee factor moderator envoy deputy judge proxy attorney adjudicator intermediator umpire spokesperson frontman ambassador messenger rep liaison officer reconciler diplomat dealer mouthpiece spokesman spokeswoman middleperson commissary assignee minister procurator speaker contact advocate appeaser pacifier dove surrogate substitute mouth voice pacifist point man point person lawyer matchmaker link peacekeeper expert third party trustee ref courier prophet manager stand-in talker steward linesman commissioner propagandist legate contact person umpie holdout maven contact man contact woman assistant referee line judge spin doctor mediary interdealer broker PR person pig in the middle intervener interface haggler intermedium bargainer wheeler-dealer pleader prolocutor supplicant petitioner minor party third force unbiased observer broker-dealer facilitator fugleman spox champion protagonist piggy in the middle troubleshooter journal publication periodical arbitrageur peacemonger peace-monger reeve member depute aide nominee politician pacificator peacenik satyagrahi make-peace statesperson peace-lover placater merchant ump trader agency tactician rent-a-judge conscientious objector backup executor understudy alternate replacement forum nuncio chargé handler agent general accredited messenger passive resister tactful person officer promoter functionary actor proctor principal factotum assistant abettor public relations expert business manager reseller dealmaker referee's assistant supervisor overseer compromiser chair umpire assessor official justice settler proprietor inspector

trumpet bugle clarion horn cornet shophar cornucopia misery pipe

accompaniment backing obbligato background support attendant companion concomitant corollary incident comp organum ripieno soundtrack back back-up harmony part backing music co-occurrence consequence issue orchestration resultant outgrowth adjunct musical accompaniment

arrange measure play supervise

arrange orchestrate score harmonise harmonize adapt set compose write create devise produce invent contrive draft pen author indite originate prepare craft cast make up concoct fashion verse rhyme sing think up bang out dream up knock out compile set up comp discover push pencil ghostwrite script knock off fudge together cook up put down draught forge note down turn out coin a phrase conceive poetize set type ghost clef put pen to paper scribble draw up fabricate time whip up

instrumental instrumental case instrumental in instrumentalist instrumentalists instrumentalities instruct us instructs us instructs in instructs instructresses instructress