Đồng nghĩa của coarsen

coarsen /'kɔ:sn/

• ngoại động từ
  • làm thành thô
  • làm thành thô lỗ
  • làm thành thô tục

• nội động từ
  • trở thành thô
  • trở thành thô lỗ
  • trở thành thô tục

roughen harshen toughen abrade harden indurate rough scratch season stiffen rough up crumple strengthen fortify reinforce temper thicken rigidify steel anneal inure consolidate cement acclimate acclimatise climatize develop acclimatize firm up shore up build up petrify solidify set condition congeal accustom habituate starch coagulate crystallize clot ossify firm cake curdle fix crystallise precipitate jell adapt adjust case-harden dry bake densify brace familiarize vitrify buttress gird fit press calcify amalgamate settle fossilize compact fossilise freeze chill inspissate familiarise become solid galvanize ruggedise forge concrete galvanise gelatinize vulcanize gel become hard prepare starken stabilise prop become stiff stabilize condense benumb candy jelly steady inflate mature accommodate tailor train shape braze conform attune fashion make stronger toughen up age contract caseharden close callous nerve suit prime qualify mellow doctor edit discipline ready equip ripen put naturalize desensitize moderate mitigate make experienced acculture naturalise desensitise school become accustomed get used to

desensitise desensitize blunt dull deaden indurate anesthetize anaesthetize callous harden numb benumb render insensitive make callous make unfeeling make insensitive harden your heart paralyse toughen paralyze dope unnerve

brutalize dehumanise dehumanize harden desensitise desensitize bestialize toughen animalize corrupt degrade case-harden inure debase debauch demoralise demoralize deprave pervert vitiate warp make callous make unfeeling bastardize poison bastardise demean abase cheapen subvert deteriorate profane lessen defile canker prostitute pollute sully taint stain spoil contaminate devalue lower disgrace tarnish blemish shame abuse foul mar touch darken dishonour injure ruin dishonor weaken violate make degenerate damage adulterate distort blacken soil harm besmirch degenerate seduce infect dilute lead astray smear blot depreciate mongrelize strengthen fortify robotize mechanize mechanise imbrute barbarize automatize automate blight drag down steel harshen prejudice water down discredit humiliate smirch humble beef up chasten sink give strength to make resilient belittle reduce disparage mortify derogate diminish betray bemean take down put down go bad shoot down tear down run down lower the status of bring shame to cut down to size take down a peg cut down cast down go to hell live in the gutter brutalise denigrate defame embarrass stigmatize drag through the mud slander bring into disrepute stigmatise befoul slur besmear drag through the mire libel malign bring shame on crush downgrade calumniate reproach undermine bring discredit to vilify spot censure abash give a black eye reflect badly on deflate give a bad name asperse traduce disrespect bring down rip deride rubbish knock bring shame upon decry scandalize slag off bad-mouth subdue desecrate scandalise blotch attack bring low breathe on demote break tar and feather impair do a hatchet job on speak ill of assail rip up and down do a number on muckrake show up discomfit make someone eat crow take down a peg or two own put someone in their place squash cast a slur on sling mud at spread scandal about fling mud at run smear campaign put to shame show in a bad light make someone eat humble pie minimize quash chagrin snub put in a bad light stoop ridicule make a fool of give a bad name to descend devaluate minimise embitter depress waste destroy despoil deface outrage blaspheme confound trash insult flatten mock tar slam pan pull down blister bring dishonour to cause to lose face mark down influence mess up treat with disrespect blacken the name of make ashamed settle someone's hash cripple cow misuse dirty decrease sell out undervalue hurt bust be untrue to oneself expose vanquish disfavor attenuate overcome manipulate disfavour tame alloy mudsling annoy disrate affront ravage upset attaint vandalize discolor reduce the status of dump on discountenance confuse maculate disoblige treat sacrilegiously discolour cast aspersions on revile vandalise commit sacrilege muck up disconcert reflect negatively curse cut to the quick take the wind out of your sails have the last laugh on cast in a bad light make lose face damage the reputation of harm the reputation of get the better of muddy the reputation of blacken the reputation of condescend deign twist crawl unsettle misemploy bend skew misapply colour subjugate denature brand bias squander sell sacrifice turn jaundice debilitate worsen reduce in value disconsider badmouth sour lower in rank rot cast a slur color lower someone's status lower someone's dignity lower in status reduce in quality vilipend demolish devalorize curb blackguard scorch inflict consume rust relegate beat down deform disfigure undercut sabotage destabilize abandon one's principles disregard soften discipline restrain corrode envenom minify make uncomfortable make someone feel ashamed drag through mud drag someone's name through the mud poor-mouth sling mud dismiss declass silence squelch afflict check repress let down take apart lose face strike dumb put away succumb ulcer sore scourge pop one's balloon put one away make eat dirt bump set back revert set a bad example destabilise make one feel small bring down a peg take to bits take to pieces reduce to the ranks kick downstairs force to eat humble pie cut put in one's place waste away nose dive dispirit defeat fix someone's wagon offend disappoint scorn hoodoo swear vice cuss flame voodoo darn lower oneself debase oneself debase yourself lower yourself be reduced demean oneself provoke alter discount drop overwhelm smash enfeeble overpower aggravate be reduced to devastate depredate sack pillage devour desolate spoliate slight wound axe slash dis lace falsify faze fluster rattle displease nonplus vex diss incapacitate suppress sap blaspheme against do wrong be evil talk dirty commit sin taunt begrime grime muddy ax dip slow horrify appal doctor putrefy cook impoverish extinguish put double whammy on slap smudge appall get one's comeuppance take the wind out harass worry keep down tease lay waste to commit sacrilege against rout enervate write off write down impugn scuzz up irritate interfere with splash get dirty spatter wither make foul downplay sledge tinker with fiddle with make impure tamper with miscall muck gaum mire splatter distain bemire daub roast slang gird jeer scoff bring to ruin cause instability be rude to give offence to call names step on one's toes cause offence to hurt somebody's feelings trash-talk sneer at cut dead treat disrespectfully throw shade make filthy make dirty get filthy bring someone to their knees crumb bedraggle mess muss make mucky muss up play down cause to feel small compromise disesteem put out of countenance detract from ruin the reputation of pooh-pooh bring into disfavour blacken someone's name damage someone's reputation destroy someone's credibility

weather survive withstand endure stand overcome resist ride out brave suffer surmount come through get through outlast outlive toughen expose harden live through season acclimate erode pull through rise above stick out come through unscathed make it through stand up to bear up against become toughened grow hardened grow strong last out make it sit out bear the brunt of stick it out bear take put up with cope with face sustain tolerate go through hang tough grapple with live out prevail against confront defy hang on outwear handle sit through swallow stomach be patient with stand up against stand fast remain keep up take it persist hold out carry on undergo fight dare cross outface outbrave brazen breast take on beard outstay fly in the face of sit and take it prevail hold out against continue remain alive after live on after stick fast hold the line against stand firm pass through remain firm last longer than live longer than persevere in the face of go the distance against endure beyond ride experience take it like a man grin and bear it never say die stick in there meet with suck it up tough it out bear the brunt gut it out hang in hang in there weather storm live after risk brook wear abide tackle deal with challenge resign oneself to subject oneself to meet head on brace oneself for outdare grin and bear be confronted by face up to go up against pass negotiate be impermeable to be proof against be resistant to brave out court venture brazen out fly in face of face off square off against persevere against persist with be impervious to contend with die hard against stay the course break through recover from see through tough out make a comeback land on your feet pull out of it operate run persevere hold go the distance stand up keep going live on chug away bear up carry through hold up plug away last wear well be durable run on go on stay on oppose thwart repel combat dispute contest buck stick brace duel traverse cope violate hold off stand firm against win out stand your ground not give up stand one's ground against hold one's ground against put up struggle hold your ground

coarsened coarseness coarsenesses coarsening coarsens coarse paper coarsely coarse-looking coarse language coarse-grained coarse complexioned coarse