Đồng nghĩa của witnesseth

eyewitness observer spectator onlooker viewer watcher bystander beholder earwitness gawker rubbernecker looker-on passer-by rubberneck sightseer fly on the wall non-participant gaper kibitzer audience gazer looker seer testifier passer pedestrian passerby gawper spy lookout stander-by clapper standee perceiver crowd ogler snoop audience member one of an audience listener-in little pitcher with big ears commentator reporter spotter blogger monitor commenter voyeur ghoul busybody nosy parker peeping tom peeper scopophiliac peeping Tom

deponent testifier attestant attestor corroborator

evidence attestation proof corroboration substantiation testament testimony verification affirmation authentication confirmation indication testimonial validation certification demonstration documentation establishment voucher declaration avowal deposition affidavit support manifestation statement profession ratification information claim endorsement asseveration averment allegation facts sworn statement sanctioning submission documents charge plea assertion contention approval display representation sign sanction argument agreement exemplification consent suggestion show recognition assent warrant monument reflection passing nod data okay passage accord admission justification proving validating tribute credentials vindication grounds affirming accepting verifying corroborating visa authorizing supporting authenticating authorising record green light stamp of approval go ahead protestation acknowledgment embodiment expression acknowledgement word accreditation credential certificate accusation proclamation signal illustration circumstantiation bolstering weight sustainment backing reinforcement say-so authority sources citations records papers flaunting exhibition intimation imputation implication insinuation pretence hint asservation impeachment crimination overment censure determination explanation spectacle induction trial test description case clincher ammunition pretense exhibit trace reason goods reasons making out paper trail smoking gun straight stuff authorization acceptance legalization authorisation legalisation approbation permission adoption blessing licence OK enactment go-ahead seal of approval imprimatur favour thumbs up acquiescence favor allowance clearance leave concurrence O.K. rubber stamp recommendation license mandate countenance permit formalization formalisation sanctification legislation ratifying yes advocacy espousal compliance promotion implementation dispensation the nod fiat sufferance concession charter granting encouragement endorsation seal carte blanche solemnization celebration formal acceptance benediction sureness double-checking assurance accession validity legitimization signing guarantee warranty stamp info cincher notification official approval crosscheck approving decreeing ordaining consent to agreement to championing legislating appliance application assumption championship upholding probate patronage signature subscription making law access right checking confirming substantiating superscription comment countersignature qualification appropriation privilege freedom power entitlement exemption liberty prerogative condonance tolerance discretion empowerment hubba-hubba commendation commercial stroke selection acquisition affectation embracing assuming taking on acquiring choice affecting impunity pass latitude run order toleration decree condonation admittance command blank cheque green-light free hand all clear say so free rein arrogation following rubber-stamping maintenance subscription to pat on back embracement taking up taking over assenting acceding good wishes

signer endorser sponsor signatory underwriter cosignatory subscriber petitioner undersigned reader patron follower supporter benefactor donor backer member attester contributor regular reader customer regular customer

monument record testament remembrance reminder token commemoration example exemplar memorial archetype memento model nonpareil paragon pattern keepsake evidence documentation trace testimony souvenir testimonial token of remembrance relic trophy memorandum tribute spoils commemorative booty

martyr believer idealist supporter advocate proponent champion promoter exponent pioneer propagandist booster apologist spokeswoman hierophant spokesperson espouser advocator campaigner backer gospeller friend herald protagonist gospeler crusader tub-thumper spokesman adherent upholder expounder paladin propagator companion converter high priest apostle devotee true believer messenger white knight defender sponsor patron follower sustainer endorser bolsterer standard-bearer vindicator torch-bearer fan ally votary helper partisan escort warden pleader henchman well-wisher speaker protector counsellor reformer activist missionary bearer suspender seconder brace pillar abider support paraclete guardian plugger proposer spokesperson for fighter for speaker for crusader for campaigner for counselor battler for spokeswoman for spokesman for

attendee attendant guest participant viewer visitor attender audience devotee fan listener onlooker patron spectator

notary notary public endorser recorder registrar scrivener signatory certifier commissioner for oaths court clerk public official

Christer fanatic fundamentalist

signification indicator sign signal indication stamp flag manifestation mark prognostic suggestion symbol trace clue evidence gesture note proof symptom token badge beacon flash light nod vestige bell caution high sign hint pointer intimation demonstration attestation sigil testimony giveaway expression index reminder omen warning significant indicia memento representation memorial keepsake souvenir remembrance pledge emblem commemorative monument earnest recognition gift warrant pawn presage favour security sample favor signifier show augury exhibition disclosure display portent declaration telltale revelation guide forewarning cue inkling implication record communication lead register preamble explanation prefiguration auspice wink wind wake-up call notion adumbration prolegomenon

see observe view notice behold note watch attend spot eye mark perceive regard sight catch descry discern distinguish espy eyeball remark slang spy pipe read look at be a witness to look on look on at be a witness be on hand be on the scene be present at be present pick up on take in get a load of flash on glimpse catch sight of clock make out examine detect check out survey inspect gaze at scan scrutinize contemplate stare at scrutinise check take a dekko at pick out follow discover lay eyes on clap eyes on set eyes on feast your eyes on rubberneck study recognize take a gander at heed take a shufti at peer at pay attention to recognise surveil catch a glimpse of gawp at have a gander at have a squint at have a dekko at keep a weather eye on watch like a hawk mind identify recce take note of get an eyeful of monitor focus on have sight of get a glimpse of gaze upon size up spy on keep an eye on keep watch on keep under observation keep tabs on glance at twig keep under surveillance keep a tab on keep under scrutiny peruse have a shufti at give something a once-over keep a beady eye on give the once-over case flash find eagle-eye spectate dig audit gaze stare take note consider pay heed to earmark reconnoitre know by sight become aware of take notice give attention to pore over reconnoiter ogle locate look over explore keep track of keep one's eye on spy out feast one's eyes gape at beware ogle at see over pinpoint place review be shown over rubberneck at take notice of leer at concentrate on look check something out oversee ponder believe assess beam canvass scope overlook take stock of scope out trace encounter have a butcher's at track have a look-see give the once over take a good look at peer pierce pry penetrate eye up probe make eyes at not take one's eyes off take a butcher's at check over have a look-see at eagle eye watch from a distance meet with turn up ferret out point out gape herald leer bear witness to take a look usher in give the eye have take a glance at have a look keep eagle eye on announce analyze con analyse investigate go over vet evaluate goggle appraise go through gawk glare peek peep search look into dissect browse focus scrutinate gawp look upon look through take a gander delve into glance go over with a fine-tooth comb research cast an eye over assay prospect treat skim sift glare at enquire into blink fix one's gaze look fixedly gawk at subject to an examination take a look at weigh up give something a going-over peep at peek at run over get an eyeful check up feel about estimate question think about sweep anatomize squint run through supervise scout superintend leaf through flick through flip through go into think of work over enquire inquire take a dekko dig into inquire into admire glim examine closely look something over check into put under a microscope look at carefully refer to rivet on skim through take a good look look vacantly dip into run your eye over read through rivet concentrate interpret face see briefly balance relate to adjudicate judge discuss tackle pick up scour verify test esteem look closely get a sight of report sum up make enquiries into conduct investigations into rake like memorise memorize deconstruct cut pass through bone up read over snoop look earnestly gage triangulate catechize interrogate make inquiries into take stock sit in size graph plot gauge valuate summarise chart summarize squinny suss out break down surf glass glance over excogitate inquisite subject to an inspection gloat try to see pin bore riffle riff rumble keep tabs give the eagle eye kick the tires give something a look-see screen chew over have a squint parade muster look through narrowed eyes run down poke around look-see cross-examine check up on pry into probe into conduct an investigation into nose around make an observation of make a recce of outstare parse take a shufti take a butcher's fix one's gaze at winnow undersee look up and down think through pick at glower narrow your eyes squint at screw up eyes get a bird's-eye view of stake out map out look intently stare in wonder stare open-mouthed have a good look fix on look hard watch closely devour search into glint keek glance through look see dip sift through register plough through be absorbed in wade through bury oneself in browse through thumb through squiz listen to pay attention bear in mind take to heart pay heed give a thought to give thought to hearken take heed of attend to hearken to take into consideration weigh march past comb sneak a look look quickly perlustrate candle peg smoke look briefly have a quick look have a shufti take a quick look glance one's eye examine carefully burn up take the measure of

experience endure feel suffer taste undergo bear face know sustain appreciate have pass see go through live through have experience of come into contact with run the gauntlet of encounter meet with receive be faced with come across withstand meet tolerate come up against run into be subjected to be forced to contend with weather participate in come to grips with put up with confront live stand brave brook support try thole sample become familiar with comprehend come in for enjoy partake in submit to cope with incur survive swallow contract have dealings in find fall on take part in be blessed with benefit from observe partake accept digest assimilate savor perceive come into contact watch preview run the gauntlet get apprehend behold recognise touch recognize savour partake of be exposed to have knowledge of run up against come face to face with abide wear undertake defer bow yield share bear up engage in take stomach countenance hack stick out sweat out handle bide absorb sit through bear the brunt of bear with live with grin and bear resign oneself to ride out maintain allow admit subject oneself to permit resist stand up to pocket tough out yield to face up to deal with abide by assume acquire submit oneself to lead defy spend take on possess indulge acquiesce allow for stick concede to get used to learn to live with live out make the best of reconcile oneself to become accustomed to become resigned to be patient with become reconciled to take patiently stand for stick with green-light bow to wait out go along with sit and take it be doing with be afflicted with shoulder carry front realise realize bear brunt run against be affected by derive concede draw have to bear be the object of have to endure stand firm against hold out against stick it out stay the course keep up with hold with hold surrender to adjust to license get by with subsist on sweat licence bear up under pass through gain glean approve of come through get through acclimatize oneself to sit and take acquiesce to capitulate to withtake onfang accommodate oneself to develop obtain have to put up with extract procure risk eat tackle dare fight cross challenge give permission to let authorize hear of be subject to humour consent to allow to condone give the go-ahead to sanction authorise permit to give the green light to grant take kindly to humor grant permission to agree to favour favor approve prevail against outbrave brace oneself for outface stand up against go up against grapple with meet head on stand fast outdare be confronted by court venture brazen out beard face off square off against brave out brazen fly in face of fly in the face of breast never say die in the face of

corroborate attest confirm authenticate demonstrate establish evidence indicate prove show substantiate avouch bespeak certify reveal verify affirm announce argue betoken subscribe attest to testify to bear out be evidence of be proof of vouch for bear witness bear witness to give evidence be a monument to validate support endorse testify manifest warrant swear evince ratify declare document uphold back up guarantee vindicate exhibit aver ascertain assert vouch sustain justify make evident display assure denote determine seal illustrate avow asseverate state provide evidence of elucidate expose give proof of witness to swear to register give credence to explain submit proof establish evidence produce evidence submit evidence produce proof show beyond doubt represent notify signify profess reassure okay rubber-stamp depose designate ostend proclaim connote mark point out mount token appear sing predicate reinforce showcase project circumstantiate prescribe present note point make plain lay bare sign and seal rubber stamp expound flag up make known make out adduce demonstrate the truth clarify notarize express give substance to the fact that discover lay out witness to the fact that make clear provide insure stand up for give facts give one's word say so cross heart point to swear up and down find check effect settle back arrange set out fix convince result develop commit nail down clinch contract sew up guaranty make safe cinch ice promise secure lock up ensure lock on pledge set the seal on pronounce show once and for all have a case give substance to demonstrate the truth of add up show to be true show clearly invoke adjure asservate countersign stick up for depose to throw your weight behind

attest testify swear vouch affirm certify declare depose state depone bear witness give evidence give testimony be a witness make a deposition say under oath state on oath stand for assert aver profess claim asseverate avow allege avouch maintain submit insist contend pronounce guarantee represent warrant protest proclaim purport vow announce acknowledge lay down repeat give an undertaking corroborate evince state under oath undertake solemnly promise swear under oath swear on the Bible promise pledge nail down predicate clinch okay have a lock on put on ice encourage verify set swear on bible say so cinch ice cross heart lock up establish sustain rubber-stamp swear up and down argue stress confirm voice express hold notify utter convey move opine propound disclose cite tell inform advance asservate reassert pass confess validate advocate reaffirm allegate admit render make out speak out bring forward put forward air raise ventilate say divulge word table reveal vocalize phrase verbalize propose moot disseminate mention vent broach annunciate couch broadcast promulgate intimate suggest discuss communicate articulate spread mouth speak impart debate denote present frame publish enunciate circulate designate give expound formulate deliver herald indicate blare publicize sound look trumpet import advertize advertise put recount intonate intone bespeak mutter blazon insinuate hint connote emphasize inflect roar verbalise modulate publicise shout clothe yell cry vocalise emphasise talk of put across set forth get across get over attest to give utterance to put into words spell out make known give expression pour out put in words pop off talk about come out with give utterance point out go into give expression to shout from the rooftops give voice to give vent to give out bring into the open give away put over make public testify to

countersign sign endorse validate certificate document notarize authenticate authorise signature certify seal watchword confirm password corroborate attest authorize mark

vouch affirm certify declare assert guarantee avow confirm testify verify maintain warrant asseverate profess corroborate vow contend support assure substantiate prove uphold predicate okay back sponsor avert cosign attest to rubber-stamp answer for swear to say so be responsible for act as a witness bear testimony get behind give an affidavit put forth sign for stand up for swear up and down swear state promise pledge attest aver avouch claim undertake covenant allege give an undertaking proclaim pronounce depose commit bind oneself validate insist commit oneself give an assurance take an oath cross heart engage contract endorse announce agree acknowledge purport protest vouch for bear witness give one's word stipulate authenticate ensure plight bear out argue secure guaranty back up lay down swear an oath give your word make a deposition give testimony swear on bible reassert reaffirm underwrite insure testify to bind obligate bear witness to admit notify confess establish show swear on the Bible repeat nail down give your word of honour make out cinch ice state under oath clinch state on oath lock up submit evince give assurances give a pledge ratify have a lock on set put on ice encourage sustain document vindicate ascertain defend demonstrate vouchsafe soak second reassure give proof of provide evidence of pledge oneself delegate oblige troth buttress espouse assent solemnly promise stand by provide accede subscribe betroth affiance make an affidavit trust swear blind promise under oath give witness have confidence in swear to God swear by depend on rely on own stand behind effect give your oath put oneself down for give grounds for set out arrange give substance to speak for give assurance of give credence to show the truth of negotiate a deal enter into an agreement reach an agreement give an undertaking to sew up make safe lock on set the seal on live up to seal soapbox croon recognize stump constate sing allow recognise spout spiel depone talk big open up act as if get on soapbox get off your chest blow hot air own up come out stand bail for be liable for go bail for assert under oath stick up for express hold stress voice stand for be a witness give evidence say under oath utter convey move opine disclose represent propound cite tell inform advance asservate pass advocate allegate render put forward speak out bring forward make a commitment undertake solemnly give word of honor swear under oath say postulate adduce posit press emphasize emphasise suggest volunteer venture reiterate put propose pretend justify concede grant charge dictate insist on reason press for be emphatic enforce request plead expostulate explain question challenge manifest mouth off shoot one's wad pop off shoot off one's mouth imply remonstrate evidence invoke appeal give reasons for prevail upon make a case for present make a case adjure countersign throw your weight behind depose to

find learn note ascertain comprehend digest discover glean grasp identify observe realise realize recognise recognize understand see become aware discern perceive get detect conceive catch catch on to tumble to determine notice appreciate apprehend find out register distinguish sense know cognize figure out savvy twig intuit come to know take in be aware of become aware of be conscious of have an aha moment hit on become conscious of get the picture become cognizant of make out cotton on to uncover unearth feel unlock fathom out work out descry dig up root out dig out suspect get on to nose out ferret out track down gather scare up run down turn up scout up dredge up rout out assimilate suss out divine tell hunt up hunt down hit upon decipher seize pick up on decode compass pick up read apperceive behold dig make think scent be cognizant of grok catch on smell get to know get the impression of cotton to get the message get the idea have a sensation of have an awareness of deduce conclude guess taste infer deem believe get vibes feel in one's bones have a hunch hold have a funny feeling consider credit just know feel in gut get the drift catch the drift be with it have a feeling get the impression anticipate track get the message about get the picture about fathom suss hear fancy wise up feature see the light visualize image imagine vision visualise envision envisage latch on to be aware of the fact that become conscious of the fact that be conscious of the fact that become aware of the fact that get a fix on see daylight become conscious get it get through one's head spot reveal disclose attain achieve acquire gain obtain expose locate sniff out dope out wise up to think of look up light upon get wise to the fact get wind of the fact get wind of get wise to

undersign initial autograph inscribe subscribe acknowledge authorise authorize confirm endorse ink signature rubber-stamp put John Hancock on put John Henry on set your hand to sign countersign underwrite chirographate put one's mark on write add superscribe style side-sign append cosign scribble pen pencil scrawl put sign one's name re-sign dash off notarize validate sign on dotted line sign on the back add one's name to sign off on sign on the back of put signature on mark monogram brand distinguish personalize identify personalise engrave tattoo put one's initials on advocate accede agree consent accept acquiesce support back assent champion agree with get behind consent to okay hold with come round condone go along with boost give the go-ahead favour be in agreement with sanction believe in accede to yes bless approve of obey favor approve ditto give stamp of approval countenance

indicate show demonstrate denote signify bespeak display imply reveal signal suggest betoken manifest mark point to evidence evince connote testify attest disclose illustrate record register argue betray express import mean prove read reflect represent augur peg pinpoint sign symbolise symbolize testify to bear witness to be a sign of be evidence of flag up make known signpost tell of be a symptom of be symptomatic be symptomatic of button down hint at pin down point at point toward add up to communicate exhibit infer convey impart evoke declare promise designate intimate bode typify insinuate speak portend spell presage prognosticate bear out omen note assert foreshow betide serve as evidence of refer to be an indication of point out allude to smack of gesture towards announce stand for herald hint make expose foretell proclaim allude identify flash finger tab tag characterize symbol amount to exemplify epitomize characterise emblematize embody point put one's finger on put down for epitomise point in direction of lead to believe be a symbol of matter foreshadow result from harbinger forebode offer name lead foretoken prophesy threaten wink talk carry tell bear purport advertise present advertize flag equal disport warn of distinguish constitute air feature unveil be a warning of draw attention to substitute for be an omen of portray correspond to equate with give a warning of be a mark of add up predict hang sign on be symbolic of be the embodiment of be the incarnation of personify be representative of propose exclaim address ask discuss stipulate cite arrange accost give away engage spell out conjure up mirror encapsulate advert refer shadow remind adumbrate occur body forth put someone in mind of bring to mind put one in mind of get at summon up be redolent of drive at make you think of call to mind remind you of call up put you in mind of remind one of corroborate substantiate authenticate validate confirm affirm justify verify certify establish ratify support back uphold check give substance to demonstrate the truth of witness to show clearly make evident show beyond doubt

witnessing witnessings witnessing to witnessing to the fact that witness stand witness stands witnesses to the fact that witnesses to witnesses' account Witnesses witnesses witnessed to the fact that