Trái nghĩa của ingenuous

Đồng nghĩa: candid, frank, innocent, natural, open, plain, simple, sincere, straightforward, unsophisticated,

artful insincere sophisticated affected artificial assuming cosmopolitan dishonest disingenuous dissembling dissimulating experienced fake false guileful knowing phoney phony pretentious worldly worldly-wise crafty devious reserved sly subtle wily deceitful cunning shrewd scheming tricky foxy designing sneaky clever underhand duplicitous calculating sharp slick canny astute fraudulent slippery smart dodgy intelligent cagey beguiling insidious cheating corrupt double-dealing cute crooked pretended streetwise hypocritical unfair swindling cagy lying bent deceptive treacherous shady two-faced unscrupulous hollow smooth disreputable faithless unprincipled deceiving perfidious mendacious Janus-faced evasive bogus slim sham forged untruthful keen untrue intriguing arch untrustworthy dirty unjust shifty rascally roguish counterfeit spurious imitation pseudo unfaithful feigned ersatz fly knowledgeable exaggerated so-called overdone unlawful amoral illegal criminal sharp-witted immoral unethical dishonorable dishonourable adroit cynical vulpine urbane reproduction enlightened seasoned assumed simulated synthetic manufactured man-made mature cultivated aware put-on Machiavellian knavish mock backhanded disloyal not candid not frank lacking sincerity perceptive cultured deep model trick facsimile replica dummy toy not genuine make-believe contrived heads-up pawky double underhanded malfeasant shonky pretend carny cod tricksy unprovincial pseud hollow-hearted double-faced false-hearted truthless with tongue in cheek having been around street-smart wise hardened ostentatious conceited inflated refined educated discerning politic pompous unnatural flamboyant observant grandiose street smart showy vainglorious flaunting adult forced grounded taught mindful pragmatic pragmatical witting acquainted conversant informed conscious realistic cognizant schooled discriminating insightful judicious highfaluting snobbish acute untrusting perspicacious suspicious grasping gaudy sagacious unbelieving hifalutin poseur misleading flaunty sapient ingenious posey sage poncey prudent clear-sighted quick-witted on the ball mannered matured dry arrogant guilty moved material earthly illegitimate stilted advanced upper-class grown-up worldly-minded strained profound liable culpable chargeable accountable responsible incriminated at fault condemnable answerable to blame convicted accusable in the wrong alert sensible awkward chichi blameworthy impeachable censurable indicted punishable indictable uncandid accurate self-conscious indirect unforthcoming hardheaded savvy sceptical farsighted biased argute wary incredulous specious conspicuous guarded calculated secretive arty-farty brash obtrusive suspecting heady la-di-da astucious skeptical brainy sensitive hokey labored unspontaneous laboured mechanical planned staged bold brave proud pretending selective clear-eyed wised up distant bombastic grandiloquent orotund turgid laconic standoffish magniloquent arty aureate flashy tinselly overblown terse percipient bumptious fustian highfalutin splashy high-sounding elaborate toffee-nosed sophomoric erudite eagle-eyed puffed up developed trained tutored civilized moderate mild polite current calm tame civilised nice new kind present

secretive cunning covert guarded reticent taciturn uncommunicative furtive hushed reserved silent unforthcoming withdrawn zipped cagey cryptic deceptive disingenuous enigmatic mysterious private sly close-mouthed dissembling uncandid dishonest vague ambiguous shifty unclear lying devious discreet closemouthed obscure tight-lipped deceitful tight-mouthed quiet deep non-communicative tricky underhand indirect artful crafty shy evasive inscrutable improper dark cloudy insincere meek different timid abnormal uncommon

hardened unimpressionable unresponsive insensitive insusceptible jaded obstinate stubborn unreceptive

unsusceptible invulnerable insusceptible immune resistant unaffected unexposed impervious insensitive unaffected by

sophisticated urbane cultured graceful suave elegant grand polished refined couth metropolitan suburban

distrustful suspicious cautious doubtful doubting guarded mistrustful trustless untrusting wary cagey chary cynical on guard

false fake inaccurate phoney dishonest spurious untrue fictitious illegitimate invalid deceptive deviant fallacious inexact misguided nonrepresentative sham unfounded faked forged guileful improper incorrect unreal untypical unusual abnormal dissembling fanciful imprecise pretended suppositional ungenuine unsound anomalous atypical concocted erroneous hollow indirect inexistent sophistical supposititious corrupted duplicitous fabricated factitious fictional inappropriate inauthentic misrepresentative phony unofficial apocryphal bogus conjectural deceiving fraudulent mealymouthed off pseudo strained untruthful artificial assuming distorted flawed insincere suppositious truthless untrustworthy aberrant counterfactual dissimulating faulty nonexistent pretentious snide unjust unreliable wrong corrupt deceitful invented irregular manufactured misleading specious unauthentic cooked-up made up made-up make-believe put-on self-styled trumped-up

pretentious conceited presumptuous arrogant audacious bold bumptious chesty egotistic egotistical fastuous haughty hifalutin high-and-mighty highfalutin high-handed high-hat hoity-toity huffish huffy imperious lordly overweening peremptory pompous presuming self-asserting self-assertive supercilious superior toploftical toplofty uppish uppity assuming boastful brave confident flaunting immodest obtrusive ostentatious overconfident proud

one-dimensional

restrained

experienced mature seasoned veteran accomplished qualified versed knowledgeable trained well-versed hardened inured long-serving long-time old-time practised practiced pro tested tried up to speed weathered worldly worldly-wise battle-scarred old hand wise to ways been around been there broken in in the know not born yesterday of the old school

ingenuously ingenuousness ingenuousnesses ingenus ingest ingesta ingenuity ingenuities ingenuine ingenues ingénue ingenue