Đồng nghĩa của impugns

impugn /im'pju:n/

• ngoại động từ
  • công kích, bài bác
    • to impugn a statement: công kích một bản tuyên bố
  • đặt thành vấn đề nghi ngờ, nghi vấn

challenges contests defies denounces opposes confronts queries argues calls out counters disputes questions rebuts refutes contradicts debates disproves enquires negates objects to stands up to battles calls in question faces down fights inquires interrogates investigates litigates tests accosts addresses calls into question combats contends controverts demurs against denies disagrees with impeaches oppugns protests against remonstrates resists tackles take issue with takes exception to undermines comes to blows with demurs about disapproves of dissents from fights against flies in the face of rallies against rebels against feuds with gainsays rivals throws down doubts casts doubt on casts aspersions on raises doubts about suspects mistrusts distrusts disbelieves harbours reservations about has reservations about throws doubt on expresses reservations about feels uneasy about raises objections to has suspicions about harbours suspicions about entertains doubts about expresses suspicions about misdoubts wonders about casts doubt upon has hesitations about puzzles over disaffirms argues about calls in confutes quibbles over goes against argues against disparages asks grills quizzes catechizes puts out a feeler question hits up probes tests the waters knocks inquires of looks into demands takes on faces puts up a fight against attacks dare struggles against contends with withstands repels takes a stand against faces up to braves brazens meets head-on thwarts dares outfaces comes face to face with goes up against squares up to strives against beards outbraves breasts obstructs meets crosses assaults bucks encounters quarrels with comes up against argues with goes one-on-one holds out against meets eyeball-to-eyeball counterattacks checks blocks prevents hinders beats wards off repulses refuses stops halts fends off flouts protests waylays assails brazens out accepts a challenge sets your face against speaks against hold your own makes a stand against kicks against faces with scorns deals with puts up a fight takes up the gauntlet takes up arms against provokes copes with stand your ground takes a stand speaks out against locks horns with takes aside competes against makes my day duels calls one's bluff stick to your guns fronts stands up and be counted against unseats agitates against throws down the gauntlet at stands up against meets head on throws down the gauntlet spares no effort opposes action competes with puts up an argument tangles with campaigns against impedes restrains stems inhibits frustrates rebuffs relucts curbs betrays approaches staves off stonewalls digs in one's heels baulks at refuses to accept countervails counteracts dissents with keeps at bay remains firm fights back holds off battles against turns down struggles with stands firm stays the course faces out faces up stands one's ground stares down detains nobbles collars backstabs threatens affronts antagonizes antagonises tells off contravenes fights off matches holds at bay sells out takes wind out of sails stabs in the back has bone to pick double-crosses vies against two-times engages bars spurns disobeys disregards dislikes skirmishes with shoots it out with fights back against scrimmages with crosses swords with does battle with contemns grapples with vies with faces off against contends against wages war against wars against clashes with derides ridicules ventures takes one on hurls defiance at insults sticks fast outdares sticks hangs tough despises calls someone's bluff gibes treats with contempt slights flies in face of rebels takes runs counter to exposes neutralises dissents turns the tables neutralizes takes issue frowns at disapproves gainstays not countenances withstays searchs out taunts bombards disagrees reverses

challenges disputes queries questions assails attacks blasts breaks contests contradicts contravenes criticises criticizes crosses denies disaffirms disavows doubts gainsays impeaches knocks negates negatives opposes oppugns resists slams smears tars traduces trashes traverses zaps zings calls into question puts down runs down skins alive swipes at casts aspersions upon casts doubt upon comes down on cuts to shreds pins on sticks it to take issue with throws doubt on thumbs nose at throws the book at

attacks criticises criticizes abuses censures condemns berates blasts castigates chastises rebukes assails bashes denigrates flames reprimands admonishes canes denounces monsters reprobates slates blisters bollocks pans reviles savages chides knocks potshots refutes slams vituperates hammers reproaches rollicks rubbishes sledges vilifies maligns pillories pummels reprehends roasts slashes belabours belabors crucifies derogates disses lambastes reproves bags carpets deprecates disparages harangues lambasts blames excoriates fustigates objurgates scathes trashes argues with assaultsq verbally bawls out chews out cuts up disagrees with dresses down fulminates against jumps on lays into piles in pulls apart puts down reams out remonstrates with sails into shoots down slags off starts in starts on takes on tears into vituperates against finds fault with gives someone hell picks holes in picks to pieces takes to pieces takes to task bites someone's head off goes for the jugular hauls over the coals has a go at jumps on one's case raps over the knuckles snaps someone's head off gives a rocket gives someone a bad press gives someone a bollocking gives someone a roasting gives someone a rollicking jumps down one's throat tears off a strip tears a strip off runs down bad-mouths slurs casts aspersions on asperses decries defames slanders libels belittles calumniates discredits faults traduces speaks ill of insults slights dumps on does a hatchet job on pours scorn on blackens the name of smears drags through the mud stigmatizes inveighs against pulls to pieces speaks evil of spreads lies about vilipends speaks badly of besmirches arraigns sullies the reputation of throws mud at rates stigmatises finds lacking blackens hits out at slags take issue with rails against contemns gives a bad name blackens the reputation of scolds complains about conducts a smear campaign against upbraids minimizes dispraises discounts minimises trash-talks nitpicks over does down tears down gives some stick to brings into disrepute skewers argues against diminishes throws brickbats at objects to dismisses gripes about indicts ostracises ostracizes curses takes exception to prosecutes carps at depreciates moans about whines about grouses about grouches about quibbles about carps about ridicules derides scorns backbites denunciates incriminates beefs about whinges about bellyaches about degrades impeaches animadverts on plays down writes off cries down talks down kisses off sounds off about raps scorches demonizes rips up demonises dishonours tears to shreds dishonors scoffs at calls to account hold cheap gives a black eye lashes carps opposes criticizes unfairly proscribes disapproves of nags at lampoons rejects contradicts rebuts disputes blackens the character of scandalises scandalizes deplores passes strictures upon slings mud at execrates anathematizes mauls declaims cavils at controverts gainsays taunts misrepresents skins jumps down someone's throat stains brings discredit to offends nags gives black eye sullies debases gossips about digs voodoos mistreats cusses jinxes rebuffs animadverts cavils disciplines remonstrates disapproves exprobates judges lectures declaims against laces into oppresses persecutes quarrels with reads the riot act rides hoses zings miscalls injures slangs reads out tears apart looks askance tells off picks apart gets after shows up runs something down charges with calls down skins alive rags on disgraces gives something a bad press puts a whammy on cuts down cusses out shouts at does a number on swears at calls names cuts to the quick blows off trivializes undervalues accuses charges underrates underestimates disdains deflates downgrades marginalizes minifies questions mocks misprizes lowers sneers sneers at pooh-poohs marginalises laughs at laughs off trivialises puts hooks in detracts from treats lightly makes light of criminates complains to holds someone to blame holds accountable holds responsible has the law on brings someone to trial lays charges against holds at fault tries taxes brings a charge against takes to court puts on trial brings charges against inculpates prefers charges against brings a case against rants at pitches into rails at finds fault rips into comes down on gives someone a dressing-down punishes ticks off tongue-lashes takes down rips nitpicks about gives a bad press to lights into calls over the coals picks at hits nit-picks lashes out at raves at penalizes rails penalises trims nitpicks throws shade gets at rakes over the coals lams into wades into scourges lets fly at lets fly rounds on corrects growls riles lashes out beats up on yells at ties into barks at slogs gives the business cuts to bits fluffs bags on zaps gives bad press slugs gives flak to clobbers dooms sentences passes judgment lets someone have it sets upon raps someone's knuckles swears jaws keelhauls bastes rags flays scores imprecates blasphemes softens chastens subjugates has someone on the carpet afflicts represses suppresses convicts expels bans complains of casts out inveigles against drats thunders against confounds darns banishes smothers shellacs cudgels strikes lashes into has your knife in slaps detracts holds forth against takes swipe at takes away throws stones at marks down complains devalues snipes at

insults offends affronts annoys provokes outrages hurts aggravates slights wounds disses disrespects upsets mortifies taunts denigrates maligns slanders slaps humiliates teases libels defames dishonours dishonors disparages discredits abuses mocks calumniates disobliges irritates slurs abases derides reviles asperses sledges derogates injures miscalls blisters curses debases degrades girds jeers pans ridicules roasts scoffs slams slangs gives offence to dumps on puts down causes offence to bad-mouths trash-talks cuts dead slags off sneers at treats disrespectfully calls names hurts someone's feelings casts aspersions on cuts to the quick steps on one's toes throws shade misrepresents mistreats harms oppresses maltreats ill-treats ill-uses cheats vilifies trespasses damages wrongs persecutes aggrieves does wrong to does injury to offends against does a disservice to does an injustice to imposes upon sins against does the dirty on takes advantage of belittles misrespects misbids scorns contemns pillories rags discounts despises scoffs at treats with contempt pooh-poohs jibes at rags on makes fun of pokes fun at cuts down treats contemptuously makes jokes about

blames accuses censures condemns admonishes faults denounces incriminates reproaches impeaches inculpates reproves indicts denunciates frames rebukes recriminates reprimands imputes saddles fingers raps holds accountable holds responsible holds liable accuses of assigns fault to lays the blame on places the blame on assigns guilt to assigns liability to considers guilty of finds guilty of passes the buck points the finger points the finger at points a finger at lays a guilt trip on lays at one's door lays a bad trip on attributes confronts charges arraigns prosecutes taxes criminates presents calls to account brings charges against lays at your door alleges implicates defames brings charges cites involves summons arraigns for indicts for brands names attacks sues takes to court for hangs something on brings to trial for taxes with serves summons puts on trial for files charges against lays blame on makes accusations about lays charges against incriminates for lodges complaint prosecutes for recriminates for prefers charges against impeaches for pins on points finger at pegs sticks on attributes liability to attributes to blows the whistle on holds accountable for holds responsible for holds answerable for lays the blame on someone for implicates in imputes blame to condemns for tries for drags into court whistle-blows blames for lays holds someone answerable holds someone responsible summonses charges with casts a stone at libels lets have it censures with betrays arrests slanders apprehends blows the whistle files claim complains slurs lays at door entraps convicts stigmatizes drops somebody in it sticks the blame on blackens the name of stigmatises grasses on fits up sets up gives away informs against pins the blame on rats on

inveighs decries complains condemns declaims disparages objects protests remonstrates admonishes castigates criticises criticizes denounces fusses gripes grizzles grouches grumbles lambastes lashes moans rails rants reviles upbraids vituperates whines whinges beefs bellyaches berates blasts bleats carps caterwauls censures crabs cries fulminates grouses growls grumps keens nags recriminates repines reproaches roasts scolds screams trashes vilifies wails abuses blames croaks denigrates hollers kvetches maunders murmurs mutters rages scorches squawks squeals storms whimpers yammers yawps bawls expostulates kicks yaps yaups yelps yowls grouches about lays into lays out rips into sounds off tongue-lashes cracks down on goes after has at kicks up a fuss lets someone have it sounds off about works over beefs about bellyaches about inveighs against jumps down one's throat kicks up a fuss about kicks up a stink about takes exception runs down complains vehemently about

assails attacks assaults besets charges rushes storms belabors belabours accosts besieges turns on invades raids strikes trashes bushwhacks jumps maltreats sics blitzes busts encounters mugs pounces on sets upon beats up sets about sets on tears into comes at descends on descends upon falls on flies at gets stuck into jumps on lays into lights into pitches into falls uponfall upon goes in on has at hits out at laces into lashes out at launches an attack on lets fly at makes an assault on pounces upon wades into weighs into works over has a go at launches oneself at rounds on sails into lets someone have it goes for

disproves discredits refutes rebuts contradicts invalidates negates controverts confounds confutes debunks disconfirms belies challenges demolishes denies falsifies negatives breaks busts contravenes gainsays overthrows overturns explodes exposes traverses weakens shoots down blows out of the water calls into question pokes holes in proves false throws out finds unfounded gives the lie to shows to be false blows up shoots down in flames shoots full of holes shoots holes in tears down blows sky high blows sky-high makes a nonsense of sets aside knocks bottom out of knocks props out

contradicts denies counters gainsays refutes controverts negates negatives disputes rebuts disaffirms disallows disavows disclaims disconfirms disowns opposes rejects repudiates confutes contravenes bucks cancels confronts counteracts crosses dare dares differs disproves questions reverses traverses undermines withsays withspeaks cancels out says the opposite of takes on calls in question refuses to accept has bone to pick contests resists withstands combats fights challenges disagrees with debunks explodes discredits dissents from declares untrue argues with argues disagrees naysays shoots down brushes aside shoots full of holes shoots down in flames flies in the face of forswears abjures obstructs frustrates thwarts hinders retracts renounces eschews impedes balks welshes refuses disacknowledges reneges recants drops out gives up repels checks duels washes hands of worms out of weasels out of goes back on word baulks goes against disbelieves doubts invalidates calls into question quashes discounts debates abnegates not credits not believes gives no credence to mistrusts not accepts blows sky high distrusts rebuffs has no confidence in has no faith in proves to be false shows to be false nullifies answers annuls takes back revokes abandons crushes contends squelches not buys argues against forsakes tears down shows up declares to be untrue takes a stand against gives thumbs down to take issue with dismisses gives the lie to belies retorts responds backtalks deflects renders null and void examines queries moots addresses canvasses altercates bandies wrangles canvases pettifogs contends over objects to proves false argues about proves wrong disinherits casts off withdraws differs with agitates against picks a bone puts up argument dissents against quibbles about hammers away at quibbles over convicts exposes breaks everts burns silences overthrows tops parries proves to be wrong argues the pros and cons of has an argument about shows to be wrong bandies words concerning wonders about blows out of the water protests against picks an argument with drops ditches casts aside cuts off discards recalls unsays sends packing ends relations with repeals foreswears burns down replies to disposes of refuses to recognize divorces oneself from turns your back on has nothing more to do with refuses to acknowledge washes your hands of cuts off without a penny relinquishes apostatizes backpedals abrogates rescinds withcalls eats one's words weasels out reneges on backtracks calls back backs out backs off backs down countermands dials back voids goes back on one's word suspects restrains forgoes spurns bans forbids blocks excludes curbs begrudges prevents taboos sacrifices scouts scorns unbelieves scoffs at keeps back holds back enjoins from calls on takes with a pinch of salt turns thumbs down says no to takes exception to stands in the way

negates cancels invalidates voids annuls nullifies repeals rescinds abrogates neutralises neutralizes reverses retracts revokes countermands undoes avoids abates abolishes cancels out disannuls dissolves nulls overrules quashes vacates makes ineffective obviates overturns renders invalid annihilates belies blackballs contravenes counterchecks crosses dings disproves dumps frustrates kills opposes redresses removes renders null and void rolls back stonewalls strikes down traverses vitiates wipes out breaks with puts down turns down turns thumbs down flies in the face of

contravenes breaks violates infringes breaches defies disobeys transgresses contradicts crosses flouts fractures infracts offends opposes thwarts traduces counteracts hinders refutes abjures combats conflicts with disaffirms disregards encroaches excludes fights gainsays interferes interferes with interposes intrudes negates offends against oversteps rejects repudiates resists spurns transgresses against traverses trespasses fails to observe fails to comply with goes against

misdoubts distrusts doubts mistrusts questions suspects misbelieves challenges demurs disbelieves discredits disputes fears fluctuates hesitates imagines insinuates misgives queries scruples shilly-shallies skepticizes surmises vacillates wavers wonders wonders about harbors suspicion has qualms not buys reads differently wonders at calls in question gives no credence has one's doubts smells a rat takes dim view of

impuissant impulse impulse buy impulse buying impulse buyings impulse buys impugnments impugnment impugning impugned impugn impudent person